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The rotation-two-component Camassa--Holm system, which possesses strongly nonlinear coupled terms and high-order differential terms, tends to have continuous nonsmooth solitary wave solutions, such as peakons, stumpons, composite waves and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Tong Yan , Jiwei Zhang , Qifeng Zhang

We provide a construction of the two-component Camassa-Holm (CH-2) hierarchy employing a new zero-curvature formalism and identify and describe in detail the isospectral set associated to all real-valued, smooth, and bounded…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-07-27 Jonathan Eckhardt , Fritz Gesztesy , Helge Holden , Aleksey Kostenko , Gerald Teschl

Quantum systems with constraints are often considered in modern theoretical physcics. All realistic field models based on the idea of gauge symmetry are of this type. A partial case of constraints being linear in coordinate and momenta…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Yu. Shvedov

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for a generalized two-component Novikov system with weak dissipation. We first establish the local well-posedness of solutions by using the Kato's theorem. Then we give the necessary and sufficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Yonghui Zhou , Xiaowan Li , Shuguan Ji , Zhijun Qiao

It is shown that four-component (4C), quasi-four-component (Q4C), and exact two-component (X2C) relativistic Hartree-Fock (HF) equations can be implemented in an unified manner, by making use of the atomic nature of the small components of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Wenjian Liu

We consider the WDVV associativity equations in the four dimensional case. These nonlinear equations of third order can be written as a pair of six component commuting two-dimensional non-diagonalizable hydrodynamic type systems. We prove…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-14 M. V. Pavlov , R. F. Vitolo

Recently, the first-named author gave a classification of 3D consistent 6-tuples of quad-equations with the tetrahedron property; several novel asymmetric 6-tuples have been found. Due to 3D consistency, these 6-tuples can be extended to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-30 Raphael Boll , Yuri B. Suris

An overview of Hamiltonian systems with noncanonical Poisson structures is given. Examples of bi-Hamiltonian ode's, pde's and lattice equations are presented. Numerical integrators using generating functions, Hamiltonian splitting,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Karasözen

The modified Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (mKP) equation is shown in this paper to be decomposable into the first two soliton equations of the 2N-coupled Chen-Lee-Liu and Kaup-Newell hierarchies by respectively nonlinearizing two sets of symmetry…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tao Xu , Hai-Qiang Zhang , Ya-Xing Zhang , Juan Li , Bo Tian

The integrable Novikov equation can be regarded as one of the Camassa-Holm-type equations with cubic nonlinearity. In this paper, we prove the global existence and uniqueness of the H\"older continuous energy conservative solutions for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Geng Chen , Robin Ming Chen , Yue Liu

In this paper, we mainly consider about the existence and uniqueness of global weak solutions for the two-component Novikov system. We first recall some results and definitions of strong solutions and weak solutions for the system, then by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Zhigang Li

We have calculated quantities of interest to a theory of compositeness. The lattice model, approximating the candidate theory, is the SU(4) gauge theory coupled to fermions in two color representations. For the composite Higgs, a current…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-11-26 B. Svetitsky , V. Ayyar , T. DeGrand , M. Golterman , D. C. Hackett , W. I. Jay , E. T. Neil , Y. Shamir

The generalized Zakharov-Shabat systems with complex-valued non-regular Cartan elements and the systems studied by Caudrey, Beals and Coifman (CBC systems) and their gauge equivalent are studied. This study includes: the properties of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-07-24 Georgi G. Grahovski

We introduce integrable multicomponent non-commutative lattice systems, which can be considered as analogs of the modified Gel'fand-Dikii hierarchy. We present the corresponding systems of Lax pairs and we show directly multidimensional…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-14 Adam Doliwa

We present novel Hamiltonian descriptions of some three-dimensional systems including two well-known systems describing the three-wave-interaction problem and some well-known chaotic systems, namely, the Chen, L\"u, and Qi systems. We show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 Aritra Ghosh , Anindya Ghose-Choudhury , Partha Guha

A Hamiltonian formulation of generic many-body systems with balanced loss and gain is presented. It is shown that a Hamiltonian formulation is possible only if the balancing of loss and gain terms occur in a pairwise fashion. It is also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-13 Pijush K. Ghosh , Debdeep Sinha

The class of non-commutative hypercomplex number systems (HNS) of 4-dimension, constructed by using of non-commutative Grassmann-Clifford procedure of doubling of 2-dimensional systems is investigated in the article and established here are…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-12-30 Yakiv O. Kalinovsky , Yuliya E. Boyarinova , Alina S. Turenko , Yana V. Khitsko

Within integrable systems, the class of so called "semitoric" integrable systems in dimension four has attracted a lot of attention in recent years, especially since fundamental examples from classical and quantum mechanics have been…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Joseph Palmer , Álvaro Pelayo , Xiudi Tang

Using geometrical approach exposed in arXiv:math/0304245 and arXiv:nlin/0511012, we explore the Camassa-Holm equation (both in its initial scalar form, and in the form of 2x2-system). We describe Hamiltonian and symplectic structures,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-01-07 Valentina Golovko , Paul Kersten , Iosif Krasil'shchik , Alexander Verbovetsky

In this paper, we study supersymmetric or bi-superhamiltonian Euler equations related to the generalized Neveu-Schwarz algebra. As an application, we obtain several supersymmetric or bi-superhamiltonian generalizations of some well-known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-06-18 Dafeng Zuo