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The preparation of quantum Gibbs states at finite temperatures is a cornerstone of quantum computation, enabling applications in quantum simulation of many-body systems, machine learning via quantum Boltzmann machines, and optimization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Rui-Hao Li , Semeon Valgushev , Khadijeh Najafi

A chiral matrix model applicable to QCD with 2+1 flavors is developed. This requires adding a SU(3)_L x SU(3)_R x Z(3)_A nonet of scalar fields, with both parities, and coupling these to quarks through a Yukawa coupling, y. Treating the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-18 Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

We present a collection of methods to simulate entangled dynamics of open quantum systems governed by the Lindblad equation with tensor network methods. Tensor network methods using matrix product states have been proven very useful to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-11-09 Daniel Jaschke , Simone Montangero , Lincoln D. Carr

We study the fate of the 2d kinetic q-state Potts model after a sudden quench to zero temperature. Both ground states and complicated static states are reached with non-zero probabilities. These outcomes resemble those found in the quench…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-03 J. Olejarz , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

There has been a problem of gauge ambiguities with the Rabi Hamiltonian due to the fact that it can be derived from two formally different but physically equivalent fundamental Hamiltonians. This problem has recently been resolved for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-22 Christopher J. Ryu , Dong-Yeop Na , Weng C. Chew

Non-compact QED3 is simulated both in the quenched and unquenched cases. In particular, we investigate the restoration of chiral symmetry at finite temperature. We also compute the zero temperature spectrum of the theory, including (in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. B. Kogut , J. -F. Lagae

I study the Sine-Gordon (SG) and Sinh-Gordon (ShG) quantum field theories with a recently introduced variational method, the relativistic continuous matrix product states (RCMPS). The main advantage is to work directly in the thermodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-13 Antoine Tilloy

These lecture notes illustrate the application of Dyson-Schwinger equations in QCD. The extensive body of work at zero temperature and chemical potential is represented by a selection of contemporary studies that focus on solving the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 Craig D. Roberts

We calculate the fidelity susceptibility chi_f for the Luttinger model and show that there is a universal contribution linear in temperature T (or inverse length 1/L). Furthermore, we develop an algorithm - based on a lattice path integral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-04 J. Sirker

We present a full result for the equation of state (EoS) in 2+1+1 (up/down, strange and charm quarks are present) flavour lattice QCD. We extend this analysis and give the equation of state in 2+1+1+1 flavour QCD. In order to describe the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-06-29 Sz. Borsanyi , Z. Fodor , K. H. Kampert , S. D. Katz , T. Kawanai , T. G. Kovacs , S. W. Mages , A. Pasztor , F. Pittler , J. Redondo , A. Ringwald , K. K. Szabo

We show how to simulate numerically both the evolution of 1D quantum systems under dissipation as well as in thermal equilibrium. The method applies to both finite and inhomogeneous systems and it is based on two ideas: (a) a representation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Verstraete , J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , J. I. Cirac

The chiral symmetry of QCD is studied at finite temperature and chemical potential using the Schwinger-Dyson equation in the improved ladder approximation. We calculate three order parameters; the vacuum expectation value of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yusuke Taniguchi , Yuhsuke Yoshida

The lattice Schwinger model (SM), the discrete version of QED in 1+1 dimensions, is a well-studied test bench for lattice gauge theories. Here we study the fractal properties of the SM. We reveal the self-similarity of the ground state,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-07 E. V. Petrova , E. S. Tiunov , M. C. Bañuls , A. K. Fedorov

We develop here a nonperturbative framework to study quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at finite temperatures using the thermofield dynamics (TFD) method of Umezawa. The methodology considered here is self-consistent and variational. There is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Mishra , H. Mishra , S. P. Misra , S. N. Nayak

Finite-temperature phase transitions in quasi-one-dimensional quarter-filled systems are investigated by the extended Hubbard model with electron-lattice coupling. Using a quantum Monte Carlo method combined with the inter-chain mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-11 Yuichi Otsuka , Hitoshi Seo , Yukitoshi Motome , Takeo Kato

Recent advancements in quantum computing technology have enabled the study of fermionic systems at finite temperature via quantum simulations. This presents a novel approach to investigating the chiral phase transition in such systems.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-30 Jia-Qi Gong , Ji-Chong Yang

We employ nonperturbative flow equations to compute the equation of state for two flavor QCD within an effective quark meson model. This yields the temperature and quark mass dependence of quantities like the chiral condensate or the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 J. Berges , D. -U. Jungnickel , C. Wetterich

We extend the recently introduced continuous matrix product state (cMPS) variational class to the setting of (1+1)-dimensional relativistic quantum field theories. This allows one to overcome the difficulties highlighted by Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-13 Jutho Haegeman , J. Ignacio Cirac , Tobias J. Osborne , Henri Verschelde , Frank Verstraete

We consider a system of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice as a quantum simulator for electron-positron pair production in quantum electrodynamics (QED). For a setup in one spatial dimension, we investigate the nonequilibrium phenomenon…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-09 V. Kasper , F. Hebenstreit , M. Oberthaler , J. Berges

We employ non-perturbative flow equations to compute the equation of state for two flavor QCD within an effective quark meson model. This yields the temperature and quark mass dependence of quantities like the chiral condensate or the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. Berges