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We have successfully synthesized the fluoride-arsenide compounds Ca$_{1-x}$RE$_x$FeAsF (RE=Nd, Pr; x=0, 0.6). The x-ray powder diffraction confirmed that the main phases of our samples are Ca$_{1-x}$RE$_x$FeAsF with the ZrCuSiAs structure.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-23 Peng Cheng , Bing Shen , Gang Mu , Xiyu Zhu , Fei Han , Bin Zeng , Hai-Hu Wen

A new hight Tc Fe-based compound system, AFe2As2 with A = K, Cs, K/Sr and Cs/Sr has been found. Through electron-doping, Tc of the A = K and Cs compounds rises to ~37 K, and finally enter a spin-density-wave state (SDW) through further…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-09 K. Sasmal , B. Lv , B. Lorenz , A. Guloy , F. Chen , Y. Xue , C. W. Chu

Temperature-dependent resistivity is studied in single crystals of iron-arsenide superconductor Na$_{1-\delta}$Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$As for electrical current directions along, $\rho_a (T)$, and transverse, $\rho_c (T)$, to the Fe-As layers.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 N. Spyrison , M. A. Tanatar , Kyuil Cho , Y. Song , Pengcheng Dai , Chenglin Zhang , R. Prozorov

Emergency of superconductivity at the instabilities of antiferromagnetism (AFM), spin/charge density waves has been widely recognized in unconventional superconductors. In copper-oxide superconductors, spin fluctuations play a predominant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-27 Heshan Yu , Ge He , Ziquan Lin , Jie Yuan , Beiyi Zhu , Yi-feng Yang , Tao Xiang , Feo. V. Kusmartsev , Liang Li , Junfeng Wang , Kui Jin

The ternary iron arsenide BaFe2As2 becomes superconducting by hole doping, which was achieved by partial substitution of the barium site with potassium. We have discovered bulk superconductivity up to Tc = 38 K in (Ba1-xKx)Fe2As2 with x =…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-06 Marianne Rotter , Marcus Tegel , Dirk Johrendt

We have prepared the newly discovered Fe-based superconducting material $\rm LaO_{1-x}F_xFeAs$ ($0\leq x\leq 0.2$) in polycrystalline form and have investigated the samples by means of structural, thermodynamic and transport measurements.…

Microscopic, structural, transport and thermodynamic measurements of single crystalline Ba(Fe1-xTMx)2As2 (TM = Ni and Cu) series, as well as two mixed TM = Cu / Co series, are reported. All the transport and thermodynamic measurements…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-17 N. Ni , A. Thaler , J. Q. Yan , A. Kracher , E. Colombier , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

Platelet-like single crystals of the Ca(Fe1-xCox)2As2 series having lateral dimensions up to 15 mm and thickness up to 0.5 mm were obtained from the high temperature solution growth technique using Sn flux. Upon Co doping, the c-axis of the…

We studied the temperature-pressure phase diagram of EuFe2As2 by measurements of the electrical resistivity. The antiferromagnetic spin-density-wave transition at T_0 associated with the FeAs-layers is continuously suppressed with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-20 C. F. Miclea , M. Nicklas , H. S. Jeevan , D. Kasinathan , Z. Hossain , H. Rosner , P. Gegenwart , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

We examined doping effect of 3d transition metal elements (TM: Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, and Cu) at the Fe site of a quaternary fluoroarsenide CaFeAsF, an analogue of 1111-type parent compound LaFeAsO. The anomaly at ~120 K observed in resistivity…

In this paper we report the superconductivity above 40 K in the electron doping single crystal Ca1-xRexFe2As2 (Re = La, Ce, Pr). The x-ray diffraction patterns indicate high crystalline quality and c-axis orientation. the resistivity…

Copper and Nickel impurities have been doped into the iron pnictide superconductor Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2. Resistivity measurements reveal that Cu and Ni impurities suppress superconducting transition temperature T_c with rates of \Delta T_c/Cu-1%…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 Peng Cheng , Bing Shen , Fei Han , Hai-Hu Wen

Different element substitution effects in transition metal oxypnictide Re(O$_{1-x}$F$_x$)TAs with Re=La, Ce, Nd, Eu, Gd, Tm, T=Fe, Ni, Ru, were studied. Similar to the La- or Ce-based systems, we found that the pure NdOFeAs shows a strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-07 G. F. Chen , Z. Li , D. Wu , J. Dong , G. Li , W. Z. Hu , P. Zheng , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang

An extensive calorimetric study of the normal- and superconducting-state properties of Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 is presented for 0 < x < 0.2. The normal-state Sommerfeld coefficient increases (decreases) with Co doping for x < 0.06 (x > 0.06),…

The upper critical field ($H_{c2}$) in superconducting BaFe$_{2-x}$Ni$_{x}$As$_2$ single crystals has been determined by magnetotransport measurements down to 0.6 K over the whole superconducting dome with $0.065 \leqslant x \leqslant…

By substituting the Fe with the 4d and 5d-transition metals Rh, Ir and Pd in SrFe_2As_2, we have successfully synthesized a series of superconductors SrFe_{2-x}M_xAs_2 (M = Rh, Ir and Pd) and explored the phase diagrams of them. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-28 Fei Han , Xiyu Zhu , Peng Cheng , Gang Mu , Ying Jia , Lei Fang , Yonglei Wang , Huiqian Luo , Bin Zeng , Bing Shen , Lei Shan , Cong Ren , Hai-Hu Wen

We report the realization of superconductivity by an isovalent doping with phosphorus in LaFeAsO. X-ray diffraction shows that, with the partial substitution of P for As, the Fe$_2$As$_2$ layers are squeezed while the La$_2$O$_2$ layers are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-08-12 Cao Wang , Shuai Jiang , Qian Tao , Zhi Ren , Yuke Li , Linjun Li , Chunmu Feng , Jianhui Dai , Guanghan Cao , Zhu'an Xu

By simultaneous Co and Ca-doping we were able to obtain an $\ce{EuFe2As2}$-based compound with superconductivity appearing above the antiferromagnetic order of $\ce{Eu^{2+}}$ magnetic moments. However, as soon as the antiferromagnetic order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-02-07 Lan Maria Tran , Andrzej J. Zaleski , Zbigniew Bukowski

We have successfully synthesized one member of LnFeAsO (Ln stands for lanthanides) with Ln=Tb. By partial substitution of Tb$^{3+}$ by Th$^{4+}$, superconductivity with onset $T_{c}$ up to 52 K was observed. In the undoped parent compound,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-11 Lin-jun Li , Yu-ke Li , Zhi Ren , Yong-kang Luo , Xiao Lin , Mi He , Qian Tao , Zeng-wei Zhu , Guang-han Cao , Zhu-an Xu

The temperature dependence of the paramagnetic susceptibility of the iron pnictide superconductor KFe2As2 and its connection with the spectral properties of that material is investigated by a combination of density functional theory (DFT)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-28 S. L. Skornyakov , V. I. Anisimov , D. Vollhardt