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Related papers: High Metallicity LGRB Hosts

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The host galaxies of the five local, z<0.25, long-duration gamma-ray bursts, each of which had a well-documented associated supernova, are all faint and metal-poor compared to the population of local star-forming galaxies. We quantify this…

Observations of GRB host galaxies and their environments in general can provide valuable clues about the nature of progenitors. Bursts are associated with faint, <R> ~ 25 mag, galaxies at cosmological redshifts, <z> ~ 1. The host galaxies…

We present observations and analysis of the host galaxies of 23 heavily dust-obscured gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) observed by the Swift satellite during the years 2005-2009, representing all GRBs with an unambiguous host-frame extinction of…

We study the internal structural properties of 37 long duration gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies imaged with the Hubble Space Telescope. Fitting exponential disk and r^1/4 models to the surface brightness profiles of eight z < 1.2 bright…

We present the results of the 16-cm-waveband continuum observations of four host galaxies of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) 990705, 021211, 041006, and 051022 using the Australia Telescope Compact Array. Radio emission was not detected in any of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Bunyo Hatsukade , Tetsuya Hashimoto , Kouji Ohta , Kouichiro Nakanishi , Yoichi Tamura , Kotaro Kohno

We present a comprehensive study of the relations between gas kinematics, metallicity, and stellar mass in a sample of 82 GRB-selected galaxies using absorption and emission methods. We find the velocity widths of both emission and…

Because massive, low-metallicity population III (PopIII) stars may produce very powerful long gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs), high-redshift GRB observations could probe the properties of the first stars. We analyze the correlation between early…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. A. Campisi , U. Maio , R. Salvaterra , B. Ciardi

Long-duration Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) are linked to the collapse of massive stars and their hosts are exclusively identified as active, star forming galaxies. Four long GRBs observed at high spectral resolution at redshift 1.5 <z < 4…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Calura , M. Dessauges-Zavadsky , J. X. Prochaska , F. Matteucci , ;

The hosts of long duration gamma-ray bursts are predominantly starburst galaxies at subsolar metallicity. At redshifts z<1, this implies that most of them are low-mass galaxies similar to the populations of blue compact dwarfs and dwarf…

Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) and galaxies at high redshift represent complementary probes of the star formation history of the Universe. In fact, both the GRB rate and the galaxy luminosity density are connected to the underlying star formation.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 M. Trenti , R. Perna , S. Tacchella

Models of chemical enrichment and inhomogeneity in high-redshift galaxies are challenging to constrain observationally. In this work, we discuss a novel approach to probe chemical inhomogeneities within long Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) host…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-30 Benjamin Metha , Alex J. Cameron , Michele Trenti

The galaxies hosting the most energetic explosions in the universe, the gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), are generally found to be low-mass, metal poor, blue and star forming galaxies. However, the majority of the targets investigated so far (less…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Sandra Savaglio

We aim to understand the nature of the absorbing neutral gas in the galaxies hosting high-redshift long-duration GRBs and to determine their physical conditions. We report the detection of a significant number of previously unidentified…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-02 C. Ledoux , P. M. Vreeswijk , A. Smette , A. J. Fox , P. Petitjean , S. L. Ellison , J. P. U. Fynbo , S. Savaglio

One of the primary outstanding questions in extragalactic astronomy is the formation and early evolution of the supermassive black holes that are seen in nearly every massive galaxy. Low metallicity dwarf galaxies may offer the most…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-05 Jenna M. Cann , Kimberly A. Weaver , Ryan W. Pfeifle , Nathan J. Secrest , Shobita Satyapal , Mario Gliozzi

GRB 120422A is a nearby (z = 0.283) long-duration GRB (LGRB) detected by Swift with E(gamma,iso) ~ 4.5\times1049 erg. It is also associated with the spectroscopically-confirmed broad-lined Type Ic SN 2012bz. These properties establish GRB…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 Emily M. Levesque , Ryan Chornock , Alicia M. Soderberg , Edo Berger , Ragnhild Lunnan

We summarize results from a study of the metallicity, relative abundances, gas density, and kinematics of dense media in the host environment of two Swift bursts, GRB050730 at z=3.968 and GRB051111 at z=1.549. Both GRB hosts exhibit strong…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hsiao-Wen Chen , Jason X. Prochaska , Josh S. Bloom

The rate of long-duration gamma ray bursts (GRBs) has been identified as a potential proxy for the star formation rate (SFR) across redshift, but the exact relationship depends on GRB progenitor models (single versus binary). The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-06 Benjamin Metha , Michele Trenti

We present observations and detailed characterizations of five new host galaxies of fast radio bursts (FRBs) discovered with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder (ASKAP) and localized to $\lesssim 1''$. Combining these galaxies…

We present the first reported case of the simultaneous metallicity determination of a gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxy, from both afterglow absorption lines as well as strong emission-line diagnostics. Using spectroscopic and imaging…

Over the last decade there has been immense progress in the follow-up of short and long GRBs, resulting in a significant rise in the detection rate of X-ray and optical afterglows, in the determination of GRB redshifts, and of the…

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