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We report on the recent progress in theoretical and numerical studies of entanglement entropy in lattice gauge theories. It is shown that the concept of quantum entanglement between gauge fields in two complementary regions of space can…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 P. V. Buividovich , M. I. Polikarpov

Ergodic optimization aims to describe dynamically invariant probability measures that maximize the integral of a given function. For a wide class of intrinsically ergodic subshifts over a finite alphabet, we show that the space of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Mao Shinoda , Hiroki Takahasi , Kenichiro Yamamoto

We analyze the quantization of dynamical systems that do not involve any background notion of space and time. We give a set of conditions for the introduction of an intrinsic time in quantum mechanics. We show that these conditions are a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-19 Ricardo Doldan , Pablo Mora , Rodolfo Gambini

The review of recent results in the s=1/2 quantum spin chains with $1/\sinh^2(\kappa r$ exchange is presented. Related problems in the theory of classical and quantum Calogero-Sutherland-Moser systems with inverse square hyperbolic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Inozemtsev

We describe a simulation method for a quantum spin model of a generic, general purpose quantum computer. The use of this quantum computer simulator is illustrated through several implementations of Grover's database search algorithm. Some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. De Raedt , A. H. Hams , K. Michielsen , S. Miyashita , K. Saito

In this thesis, I present several results on quantum statistical inference in the following two directions. Firstly, I demonstrate that quantum algorithms can be applied to enhance the computing and training of Gaussian processes (GPs), a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-13 Zhikuan Zhao

It is well known that certain features of a quantum theory cannot be described in the standard picture on a Hilbert space. In particular, this happens when we try to formally frame a quantum field theory, or a thermodynamic system with…

We propose a Gaussian ensemble as a description of the long-time dynamics of isolated quantum integrable systems. Our approach extends the Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE) by incorporating fluctuations of integrals of motion. It is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-24 Hyungwon Kim , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Emil A. Yuzbashyan

We introduce the notion of matrices graph, defining continued fraction algorithms where the past and the future are almost independent. We provide an algorithm to convert more general algorithms into matrices graphs. We present an algorithm…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Paul Mercat

We review some of the recent progress on the study of entropy of entanglement in many-body quantum systems. Emphasis is placed on the scaling properties of entropy for one-dimensional multi-partite models at quantum phase transitions and,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. I. Latorre , A. Riera

We show that the stochastic dynamics of a large class of one-dimensional interacting particle systems may be presented by integrable quantum spin Hamiltonians. Using the Bethe ansatz and similarity transformations this yields new exact…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gunter M. Schütz

We apply the technique of quasi-adiabatic continuation to study systems with continuous symmetries. We first derive a general form of Goldstone's theorem applicable to gapped nonrelativistic systems with continuous symmetries. We then show…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. B. Hastings

The quantum mechanical formalism for position and momentum of a particle in a one dimensional cyclic lattice is constructively developed. Some mathematical features characteristic of the finite dimensional Hilbert space are compared with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. de la Torre , D. Goyeneche

The aim of this note is to recast somewhat informal axiom system of quantum mechanics used by physicists (Dirac calculus) in the language of Continuous Logic. We note an analogy between Tarski's notion of cylindric algebras, as a tool of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Boris Zilber

Let $\Theta$ be a finite alphabet. We consider a bundle of measure preserving transformations $(T_{\theta})_{\theta \in \Theta}$ acting on a probability space $(X,\mu)$, which are chosen randomly according to an ergodic stochastic process…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Elias Zimmermann

Alternative mathematical explorations in quantum computing can be of great scientific interest, especially if they come with penetrating physical insights. In this paper, we present a critical revisitation of our geometric (Clifford)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Carlo Cafaro , Newshaw Bahreyni , Leonardo Rossetti

The derivation of macroscopic irreversible dynamics of nonequilibrium systems from microscopic equations was recently revisited from the point of view of infinitely extended quantum systems. Here we have briefly reviewed the $C^*$ algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-24 Shuichi Tasaki , Shigeru Ajisaka , Felipe Barra

We prove a variety of new and refined uniform continuity bounds for entropies of both classical random variables on an infinite state space and of quantum states of infinite-dimensional systems. We obtain the first tight continuity estimate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 Simon Becker , Nilanjana Datta , Michael G. Jabbour

We briefly discuss the current status of Mach's principle in general relativity and point out that its last vestige, namely, the gravitomagnetic field associated with rotation, has recently been measured for the earth in the GP-B…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 B. Mashhoon , P. S. Wesson

The first part of the paper centers in the study of embeddability between partially commutative groups. In [KK], for a finite simplicial graph $\Gamma$, the authors introduce an infinite, locally infinite graph $\Gamma^e$, called the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Montserrat Casals-Ruiz