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An exactly solvable model for the multi-level system interacting with several reservoirs at zero temperatures is presented. Population decay rates and decoherence rates predicted by exact solution and several approximate master equations,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-06 A. E. Teretenkov

In the empirical study of evolutionary algorithms, the solution quality is evaluated by either the fitness value or approximation error. The latter measures the fitness difference between an approximation solution and the optimal solution.…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-30 Jun He , Yu Chen , Yuren Zhou

Most boson emitting sources contain a core of finite dimensions surrounded by a large halo, due to long-lived resonances like $\omega,\eta,\eta',K^{0}$ etc. When the Bose-Einstein correlation (BEC) function of the core can be determined we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Lorstad

We consider the many body quantum dynamics of systems of bosons interacting through a two-body potential $N^{3\beta-1} V (N^\beta x)$, scaling with the number of particles $N$. For $0< \beta < 1$, we obtain a norm-approximation of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-27 Chiara Boccato , Serena Cenatiempo , Benjamin Schlein

We consider a model of $N$ two-dimensional bosons in a harmonic potential with weak repulsive delta-function interactions. We show analytically that, for angular momentum $L\le N$, the elementary symmetric polynomials of particle…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R A Smith , N K Wilkin

The Majorana Double Charge Exchange (MDCE) provides a suitable environment for studying the dynamics of the neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay, particularly short-range correlations among nucleons. The study of the pion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-23 Caterina Garofalo , Horst Lenske , Francesco Cappuzzello , Manuela Cavallaro

The number of relativistic species, $N_{\rm eff}$, has been precisely calculated in the standard model, and would be measured to the percent level by CMB-S4 in future. Neutral-current non-standard interactions would affect neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Yong Du , Jiang-Hao Yu

Beta decay is a fundamental process that governs nuclear stability and serves as a sensitive probe of the weak interaction and possible physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. However, precise measurements of complete $\beta$…

We calculate the cross sections for the $p(p,n\pi^{+})p$ and $p(p,p\pi^{0})p$ reactions for proton beam energies near threshold in a covariant one-boson-exchange model, which incorporates the exchange of $\pi$, $\rho$, $\sigma$ and $\omega$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Shyam , U. Mosel

A model many-body Hamiltonian describing an heterogenous system of paired protons and paired neutrons and interacting among themselves through monopole particle-hole and monopole particle-particle interactions is used to study the double…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Raduta , O. Haug , F. Simkovic , Amand Faessler

The low-energy nuclear structure and two-neutrino double-$\beta$ ($2\nu\beta\beta$) decay are studied within the interacting boson model (IBM) that is based on the nuclear energy density functional (EDF). The IBM Hamiltonian describing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-16 Kosuke Nomura

We optimize $\Delta$-full nuclear interactions from chiral effective field theory. The low-energy constants of the contact potentials are constrained by two-body scattering phase shifts, and by properties of bound-state of $A=2$ to $4$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-11 W. G. Jiang , A. Ekström , C. Forssén , G. Hagen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock

The leading correction from interactions to the transition temperature T_c for Bose-Einstein condensation can be obtained from a nonperturbative calculation in the critical O(N) scalar field theory in 3 dimensions with N=2. We show that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric Braaten , Eugeniu Radescu

The 1/N expansion of the two-particle irreducible effective action offers a powerful approach to study quantum field dynamics far from equilibrium. We investigate the effective convergence of the 1/N expansion in the O(N) model by comparing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-08 Gert Aarts , Nathan Laurie , Anders Tranberg

Interactions between a source of light and atoms are ubiquitous in nature. The study of them is interesting on the fundamental level as well as for applications. They are in the core of Quantum Information Processing tasks and in Quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-11 Borhan Ahmadi , Ricard Ravell Rodríguez , Robert Alicki , Michał Horodecki

We propose and develop to some extent a novel approach, which allows us to effectively describe, for relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the empirically observed deviation from unity of the intercept \lambda (i.e. the measured value…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 D. V. Anchishkin , A. M. Gavrilik , N. Z. Iorgov

A method for the general analysis of the sensitivities of neutron beta-decay experiments to manifestations of possible deviations from the Standard model is proposed. In a consistent fashion, we take into account all known (radiative and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 V. Gudkov , G. L. Greene , J. R. Calarco

Motivated by the problem of thermalization in heavy-ion collisions, we present numerical simulations of the nonequilibrium evolution of the O(N) model in 1+2 dimensions with longitudinal expansion and in the presence of a background field.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Yoshitaka Hatta , Akihiro Nishiyama

Atomic high-precision measurements have become a competitive and essential technique for tests of fundamental physics, the Standard Model, and our theory of gravity. It is therefore self-evident that such measurements call for a consistent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Tobias Asano , Enno Giese , Fabio Di Pumpo

We consider a one-dimensional cavity composed of two perfect, fixed mirrors and a mobile membrane in between. Assuming that the membrane starts to move from rest and that the membrane moves appreciably in a time-scale much larger than the…

Optics · Physics 2016-10-05 L. O. Castaños , R. Weder
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