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For the Dirichlet integral fractional Laplacian, we prove root exponential convergence of tensor-product $hp$-finite element approximations on $(0,1)^3$, for forcing $f$ that is analytic in $[0,1]^3$. Exploiting analytic regularity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Björn Bahr , Markus Faustmann , Carlo Marcati , Jens Markus Melenk , Christoph Schwab

In this article we develop an $hp$-adaptive refinement procedure for Trefftz discontinuous Galerkin methods applied to the homogeneous Helmholtz problem. Our approach combines not only mesh subdivision (h-refinement) and local basis…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-01 Scott Congreve , Paul Houston , Ilaria Perugia

We consider the approximation of weakly T-coercive operators. The main property to ensure the convergence thereof is the regularity of the approximation (in the vocabulary of discrete approximation schemes). In a previous work the existence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Martin Halla , Christoph Lehrenfeld , Paul Stocker

In this paper we design and analyze a uniform preconditioner for a class of high order Discontinuous Galerkin schemes. The preconditioner is based on a space splitting involving the high order conforming subspace and results from the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Paola F. Antonietti , Marco Sarti , Marco Verani , Ludmil T. Zikatanov

We prove generalized Gaffney inequalities and the discrete compactness for finite element differential forms on $s$-regular domains, including general Lipschitz domains. In computational electromagnetism, special cases of these results have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Juncai He , Kaibo Hu , Jinchao Xu

We show that, for $0<s<1$, $0<p<\infty$, $0<q<\infty$, Haj\l asz-Besov and Haj\l asz-Triebel-Lizorkin functions can be approximated in the norm by discrete median convolutions. This allows us to show that, for these functions, the limit of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-22 Toni Heikkinen , Pekka Koskela , Heli Tuominen

Convergence and compactness properties of approximate solutions to elliptic partial differential computed with the hybridized discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) are established. While it is known that solutions computed using the HDG scheme…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Jiannan Jiang , Noel J. Walkington , Yukun Yue

We propose a numerical method to approximate the solution of second order elliptic problems in nonvariational form. The method is of Galerkin type using conforming finite elements and applied directly to the nonvariational (nondivergence)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-19 Omar Lakkis , Tristan Pryer

We establish sharp estimates for the discrete optimal constant of the fractional Sobolev inequality in dimension $N\geq 1$, with fractional exponent $s\in (0,\min\{1,N/2\})$. The convergence rates that we establish take place for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Andreea Dima , Liviu I. Ignat

The aim of this work is to derive new explicit solutions to the $\infty$-Laplace equation, the fundamental PDE arising in Calculus of Variations in the space $L^\infty$. These solutions obey certain symmetry conditions and are derived in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Birzhan Ayanbayev

In this paper we present and prove some new results concerning approximation properties of $T$ means with respect to the Vilenkin system in Lebesgue spaces and Lipschitz classes for any $1\leq p<\infty$. As applications, we obtain extension…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-05-31 N. Anakidze , N. Areshidze , L. -E. Persson , G. Tephnadze

We consider finite element approximations of ill-posed elliptic problems with conditional stability. The notion of {\emph{optimal error estimates}} is defined including both convergence with respect to mesh parameter and perturbations in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Erik Burman , Mihai Nechita , Lauri Oksanen

We give estimates for the approximation numbers of composition operators on the Hp spaces, 1 $\le$ p \textless{} $\infty$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Daniel Li , Hervé Queffélec , Luis Rodríguez-Piazza

Functions that are holomorphic and Lipschitz in a smoothly bounded domain enjoy a gain in the order of Lipschitz regularity in the complex tangential directions near the boundary. We describe this gain explicitly in terms of the defining…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Sivaguru Ravisankar

In this paper we compare approximation properties of degree $p$ spline spaces with different numbers of continuous derivatives. We prove that, for a given space dimension, $\smooth {p-1}$ splines provide better a priori error bounds for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Andrea Bressan , Espen Sande

We analyze a finite-difference approximation of a functional of Ambrosio-Tortorelli type in brittle fracture, in the discrete-to-continuum limit. In a suitable regime between the competing scales, namely if the discretization step $\delta$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Vito Crismale , Giovanni Scilla , Francesco Solombrino

In this paper we consider approximations of Neumann problems for the integral fractional Laplacian by continuous, piecewise linear finite elements. We analyze the weak formulation of such problems, including their well-posedness and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Francisco M. Bersetche , Juan Pablo Borthagaray

A general framework for the numerical approximation of evolution problems is presented that allows to preserve exactly an underlying Hamiltonian- or gradient structure. The approach relies on rewriting the evolution problem in a particular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Herbert Egger

The proximal Galerkin (PG) method is a finite element method for solving variational problems with inequality constraints. It has several advantages, including constraint-preserving approximations and mesh independence. This paper presents…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Brendan Keith , Rami Masri , Marius Zeinhofer

The paper is concerned with Galerkin finite element solutions for parabolic equations in a convex polygon or polyhehron with a diffusion coefficient in $W^{1,N+\epsilon}$ for some $\epsilon>0$, where $N$ denotes the dimension of the domain.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Buyang Li , Weiwei Sun
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