English
Related papers

Related papers: Quantum Phase Transitions in the BKL Universe

200 papers

We discuss generic properties of classical and quantum theories of gravity with a scalar field which are revealed at the vicinity of the cosmological singularity. When the potential of the scalar field is exponential and unbounded from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Podolsky

In classical general relativity, the generic approach to the initial singularity is usually understood in terms of the BKL scenario. In this scenario, along with the Bianchi IX model, the exact, singular, Kasner solution of vacuum Bianchi I…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ghanashyam Date

Quantum nature of classical flat Kasner spacetime is studied using effective spacetime description in loop quantum cosmology. We find that even though the spacetime curvature vanishes at the classical level, non-trivial quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-14 Parampreet Singh

Extending notions of phase transitions to nonequilibrium realm is a fundamental problem for statistical mechanics. While it was discovered that critical transitions occur even for transient states before relaxation as the singularity of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-02 Ryusuke Hamazaki

This essay addresses the issue of gravitational phase transitions in the early universe. We suggest that a second order phase transition observed in the Causal Dynamical Triangulations approach to quantum gravity may have a cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-02 Jakub Mielczarek

We compare in some detail Polymer Quantum Mechanics and the Generalized Uncertainty Principle approach to clarify to what extent we can treat them on the same footing. We show that, while on a semiclassical level they may be formulated as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-20 Gabriele Barca , Eleonora Giovannetti , Giovanni Montani

A general procedure for studying finite-N effects in quantum phase transitions of finite systems is presented and applied to the critical-point dynamics of nuclei undergoing a shape-phase transition of second-order (continuous), and of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Leviatan

We study the dynamics arising from a double quantum quench where the parameters of a given Hamiltonian are abruptly changed from being in an equilibrium phase A to a different phase B and back (A$\to$B$\to$A). As prototype models, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-17 D. M. Kennes , D. Schuricht , C. Karrasch

We study renormalization group equations of quantum gravity in four dimensions. We find an ultraviolet fixed point in accordance with the asymptotic safety conjecture, and infrared fixed points corresponding to general relativity with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-22 Daniel Litim , Alejandro Satz

Diffusion limited reaction of the Lotka-Volterra type is analyzed taking into account the discrete nature of the reactants. In the continuum approximation, the dynamics is dominated by an elliptic fixed-point. This fixed-point becomes…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Eldad Bettelheim , Oded Agam , Nadav M. Shnerb

In Loop Quantum Gravity mathematically rigorous models of full quantum gravity were proposed. In this paper we study a cosmological sector of one of the models describing quantum gravity with positive cosmological constant coupled to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-09 Marcin Kisielowski

The mathematical structure of higher-dimensional physical phase spaces of the nondiagonal Bianchi IX model is analyzed in the neighborhood of the cosmological singularity by using dynamical system methods. Critical points of the Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Ewa Czuchry , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

We analyze the semiclassical and quantum behavior of the Bianchi IX Universe in the Polymer Quantum Mechanics framework, applied to the isotropic Misner variable, linked to the space volume of the model. The study is performed both in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-06 Chiara Crinò , Giovanni Montani , Giorgio Pintaudi

We present a quantum version of the vacuum Bianchi IX model by implementing affine coherent state quantization combined with a Born-Oppenheimer-like adiabatic approximation. The analytical treatment is carried out on both quantum and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-16 Hervé Bergeron , Ewa Czuchry , Jean Pierre Gazeau , Przemysław Małkiewicz , Włodzimierz Piechocki

In a quantum theory of cosmology spacetime behaves classically only in limited patches of the configuration space on which the wave function of the universe is defined. Quantum transitions can connect classical evolution in different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 Sebastian F. Bramberger , Thomas Hertog , Jean-Luc Lehners , Yannick Vreys

We establish the functional Renormalization Group as an exploratory tool to investigate a possible phase transition between a pre-geometric discrete phase and a geometric continuum phase in quantum gravity. In this paper, based on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-03 Astrid Eichhorn , Tim Koslowski

We develop a relativistic framework to investigate the evolution of cosmological structures from the initial density perturbations to the highly nonlinear regime. Our approach involves proposing a procedure to match ``best-fit", exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-29 Przemyslaw Malkiewicz , Jan J. Ostrowski , Ismael Delgado Gaspar

Asymptotic Safety provides a mechanism for constructing a consistent and predictive quantum theory of gravity valid on all length scales. Its key ingredient is a non-Gaussian fixed point of the gravitational renormalization group flow which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Jorn Biemans , Alessia Platania , Frank Saueressig

We discuss the question of time in a Bianchi I quantum cosmology in the framework of singularity avoidance. We show that time parameters fall into two distinct classes, that are such that the time development of the wave function either…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-18 Przemyslaw Malkiewicz , Patrick Peter , S. D. P. Vitenti

Homogeneous cosmological models with non-vanishing intrinsic curvature require a special treatment when they are quantized with loop quantum cosmological methods. Guidance from the full theory which is lost in this context can be replaced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Ghanashyam Date , Kevin Vandersloot