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We study the transport properties of the Gaussian measures on Sobolev spaces under the dynamics of the cubic fourth order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the circle. In particular, we establish an optimal regularity result for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Tadahiro Oh , Philippe Sosoe , Nikolay Tzvetkov

The present paper is devoted to the semiclassical analysis of linear Schr\"odinger equations from a Gabor frame perspective. We consider (time-dependent) smooth Hamiltonians with at most quadratic growth. Then we construct higher order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-28 Michele Berra , Martina Bulai , Elena Cordero , Fabio Nicola

The conforming finite element Galerkin method is applied to discretise in the spatial direction for a class of strongly nonlinear parabolic problems. Using elliptic projection of the associated linearised stationary problem with Gronwall…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-04 Ambit Kumar Pany , Morrakot Khebchareon , Amiya K. Pani

This paper investigates the approximation of Gaussian random variables in Banach spaces, focusing on the high-probability bounds for the approximation of Gaussian random variables using finitely many observations. We derive non-asymptotic…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Daniel Winkle , Ingo Steinwart , Bernard Haasdonk

In this paper, we consider the estimation of a change-point for possibly high-dimensional data in a Gaussian model, using a k-means method. We prove that, up to a logarithmic term, this change-point estimator has a minimax rate of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Aurélie Fischer , Dominique Picard

We study the scintillation index of N partially overlapping collimated lowest order Gaussian laser beams with different wavelengths in weak atmospheric turbulence. Using the Rytov approximation we calculate the initial beam separation that…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Avner Peleg , Jerome V. Moloney

Gaussian beams describe the amplitude and phase of rays and are widely used to model acoustic propagation. This paper describes four new results in the theory of Gaussian beams. (1) A new version of the \v{C}erven\'y equations for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-12 Steven Thomas Smith

In this paper, we derive a strong convergence rate of spatial finite difference approximations for both focusing and defocusing stochastic cubic Schr\"odinger equations driven by a multiplicative $Q$-Wiener process. Beyond the uniform…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Jianbo Cui , Jialin Hong , Zhihui Liu

It has recently been established that the numerical solution of ordinary differential equations can be posed as a nonlinear Bayesian inference problem, which can be approximately solved via Gaussian filtering and smoothing, whenever a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Filip Tronarp , Simo Sarkka , Philipp Hennig

This work is concerned with the construction of Gaussian Beam (GB) solutions for the numerical approximation of wave equations, semi-discretized in space by finite difference schemes. GB are high-frequency solutions whose propagation can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Umberto Biccari , Enrique Zuazua

We provide an algorithm for properly learning mixtures of two single-dimensional Gaussians without any separability assumptions. Given $\tilde{O}(1/\varepsilon^2)$ samples from an unknown mixture, our algorithm outputs a mixture that is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-05-20 Constantinos Daskalakis , Gautam Kamath

This paper is concerned with the optimal convergence rate in homogenization of higher order parabolic systems with bounded measurable, rapidly oscillating periodic coefficients. The sharp $O(\va)$ convergence rate in the space $L^2(0,T;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Weisheng Niu , Yao Xu

We investigate Bayesian nonparametric density estimation via orthogonal polynomial expansions in weighted Sobolev spaces. A core challenge is establishing minimax optimal posterior convergence rates, especially for densities on unbounded…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Yiqi Luo , Xue Luo

In this paper, we investigate the approximation problem for functions in Gaussian Sobolev spaces $W^s_p(\mathbb{R}^d, \gamma)$ of smoothness $s > 0$, where the approximation error is measured in the Gaussian Lebesgue space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Van Kien Nguyen

We prove some sharp regularity results for solutions of classical first order hyperbolic initial boundary value problems. Our two main improvements on the existing litterature are weaker regularity assumptions for the boundary data and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Corentin Audiard

In this paper, we are concerned with the convergence rate of a FEM based numerical scheme approximating extremal functions of the Sobolev inequality. We prove that when the domain is polygonal and convex in $\R^2$, the convergence of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Woocheol Choi , Younghun Hong , Jinmyoung Seok

In this paper, we establish a superconvergence property of Galerkin approximations to some non-linear Schr\"odinger equations of Gross-Pitaevskii type. More precisely, denoting by $u^*\in X \subseteq H^1(\Omega)$ the exact solution to such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Muhammad Hassan , Yvon Maday , Yipeng Wang

Statistical and machine-learning algorithms are frequently applied to high-dimensional data. In many of these applications data is scarce, and often much more costly than computation time. We provide the first sample-efficient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-02-20 Jayadev Acharya , Ashkan Jafarpour , Alon Orlitsky , Ananda Theertha Suresh

Error estimates are proved for finite element approximations to the solution of second-order hyperbolic partial differential equations with coefficients varying in both space and time. Optimal rates of convergence in the energy norm are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Oussama Al Jarroudi , Marcus J. Grote

We present a construction of a multi-scale Gaussian beam parametrix for the Dirichlet boundary value problem associated with the wave equation, and study its convergence rate to the true solution in the highly oscillatory regime. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Michele Berra , Maarten V. de Hoop , José Luis Romero