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A new formulation of the Navier-Stokes equation, in terms of the gradient of the total mechanical energy, is derived for the time-averaged flows, and the singular point possibly existing in the Navier-Stokes equation is exactly found.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-12-30 Hua-Shu Dou

The interplay between waves and eddies in stably stratified rotating flows is investigated by means of world-class direct numerical simulations using up to $3072^3$ grid points. Strikingly, we find that the shift from vortex to wave…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-21 Raffaele Marino , Duane Rosenberg , Corentin Herbert , Annick Pouquet

The reflection of a triple-shock configuration was studied numerically in two dimensions using the Navier-Stokes equations. The flow field was initialized using three shock theory, and the reflection of the triple point on a plane of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-07-08 S. She-Ming Lau-Chapdelaine , Matei I. Radulescu

We characterise the scale-by-scale transfers of energy, enstrophy and helicity in homogeneous and isotropic polymeric turbulence using direct numerical simulations. The microscale Reynolds number is set to $Re_\lambda \approx 460$, and the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-14 Alessandro Chiarini , Rahul K. Singh , Marco E. Rosti

The transfer of energy and other conserved quantities across scales, also known as flux or spectral flux, is a central aspect of out-of-equilibrium systems such as turbulent hydrodynamic flows. Despite its role in the few predictive…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-25 Santiago J. Benavides , Miguel D. Bustamante

The study of the exchange of momentum and energy between wave components of the turbulent velocity field, the so-called triad interactions, offers a unique way of visualizing and describing turbulence. Most often, this study has been…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-11 Preben Buchhave , Mengjia Ren , Clara Marika Velte

It is known that rapidly rotating turbulent flows are characterized by the emergence of simultaneous upscale and downscale energy transfer. Indeed, both numerics and experiments show the formation of large-scale anisotropic vortices…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-28 Michele Buzzicotti , Hussein Aluie , Luca Biferale , Moritz Linkmann

Triadic interactions are the fundamental mechanism of energy transfer in fluid flows. This work introduces bispectral mode decomposition as a direct means of educing flow structures that are associated with triadic interactions from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-20 Oliver T. Schmidt

We consider primordial spectra with simple power behaviours and show that in the Navier-Stokes and magnetohydrodynamics equations without forcing, there exists systems in three dimensions with a subsequent inverse cascade, transferring…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Olesen

We present computations of individual mode-to-mode energy transfers from direct numerical simulations of homogeneous isotropic turbulence. Unlike previous approaches based on shell-filtered velocity fields, this method distinguishes between…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-30 Arthur Couteau , Panayotis Dimopoulos Eggenschwiler , Patrick Jenny

We study the inverse energy transfer in forced two-dimensional (2D) Navier--Stokes turbulence in a doubly periodic domain. It is shown that an inverse energy cascade that carries a nonzero fraction of the injected energy to the large scales…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chuong V. Tran , Theodore G. Shepherd

Helicity is a quadratic invariant of the Euler equation in three dimensions. As the energy, when present helicity cascades to smaller scales where it dissipates. However, the role played by helicity in the energy cascade is still unclear.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-08-13 Paola Rodriguez Imazio , Pablo Daniel Mininni

We present a model describing evolution of the small-scale Navier-Stokes turbulence due to its stochastic distortions by much larger turbulent scales. This study is motivated by numerical findings (laval, 2001) that such interactions of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Dubrulle , J. -P. Laval , S. Nazarenko , O. Zaboronski

The description of electron-electron interactions in transport problems is both analytically and numerically difficult. Here we show that a much simpler description of electron transport in the presence of interactions can be achieved in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Roberto D'Agosta , Massimiliano Di Ventra

The collective motion of microswimmers in suspensions induce patterns of vortices on scales that are much larger than the characteristic size of a microswimmer, attaining a state called bacterial turbulence. Hydrodynamic turbulence acts on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-08-02 Moritz Linkmann , Guido Boffetta , M. Cristina Marchetti , Bruno Eckhardt

We investigate the transition from forward to inverse energy cascade in turbulent flows in thin layers, varying the functional form of the forcing and the thickness of the layer. We show that, as the forcing function becomes more…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-01 Basile Poujol , Adrian van Kan , Alexandros Alexakis

The rate of energy dissipation in solutions of the body-forced 3-d incompressible Navier-Stokes equations is rigorously estimated with a focus on its dependence on the nature of the driving force. For square integrable body forces the high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexey Cheskidov , Charles R. Doering , Nikola P. Petrov

Solutions of the forced Navier-Stokes equation have been conjectured to thermalize at scales larger than the forcing scale, similar to an absolute equilibrium obtained for the spectrally-truncated Euler equation. Using direct numeric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-15 Alexandre Cameron , Alexandros Alexakis , Marc-Étienne Brachet

We prove the existence of a weak solution to the three-dimensional steady compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes equations in bounded domains for any specific heat ratio \gamma > 1. Generally speaking, the proof is based on the new weighted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-27 Song Jiang , Chunhui Zhou

We prove that the small scale structures of the stochastically forced Navier-Stokes equations approach those of the naturally associated Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process as the scales get smaller. Precisely, we prove that the rescaled k-th…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jonathan C. Mattingly , Toufic M. Suidan