English
Related papers

Related papers: Effective hydrodynamic field theory and condensati…

200 papers

Effective field theories that describes the dynamics of a conserved U(1) current in terms of "hydrodynamic" degrees of freedom of topological phases in condensed matter are discussed in general dimension $D=d+1$ using the functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-24 AtMa Chan , Taylor L. Hughes , Shinsei Ryu , Eduardo Fradkin

Three-dimensional topological insulators can be described by an effective field theory involving two `hydrodynamic' Abelian gauge fields. The action contains a bulk topological BF term and a surface term, called loop model. This describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 Andrea Cappelli , Lorenzo Maffi , Riccardo Villa

Here, we analyse two Dirac fermion species in two spatial dimensions in the presence of general quartic contact interactions. By employing functional bosonisation techniques, we demonstrate that depending on the couplings of the fermion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-07 Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo , Giandomenico Palumbo , Jiannis K. Pachos

Massless excitations at the surface of three-dimensional time-reversal invariant topological insulators possess both fermionic and bosonic descriptions, originating from band theory and hydrodynamic BF gauge theory, respectively. We analyze…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Andrea Cappelli , Enrico Randellini , Jacopo Sisti

Euler hydrodynamics of perfect fluids can be viewed as an effective bosonic field theory. In cases when the underlying microscopic system involves Dirac fermions, the quantum anomalies should be properly described. In 1+1 dimensions the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-17 Alexander G. Abanov , Andrea Cappelli

Employing the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation it is demonstrated straightforwardly that the first and second Chern numbers are equal to the coefficients of the 2+1 and 4+1 dimensional Chern-Simons actions which are generated by the massive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-07 O. F. Dayi , M. Elbistan , E. Yunt

We derive an effective topological field theory model of the four dimensional quantum Hall liquid state recently constructed by Zhang and Hu. Using a generalization of the flux attachment transformation, the effective field theory can be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-14 B. Andrei Bernevig , Chyh-Hong Chern , Jiang-Ping Hu , Nicolaos Toumbas , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We give field theory descriptions of the time-reversal invariant quantum spin Hall insulator in 2+1 dimensions and the particle-hole symmetric insulator in 1+1 dimensions in terms of massive Dirac fermions. Integrating out the massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-27 Andreas Karch , Joseph Maciejko , Tadashi Takayanagi

Topological phases of matter are described universally by topological field theories in the same way that symmetry-breaking phases of matter are described by Landau-Ginzburg field theories. We propose that topological insulators in two and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Gil Young Cho , Joel E. Moore

The study of topological band insulators has revealed fascinating phases characterized by band topology indices and anomalous boundary modes protected by global symmetries. In strongly correlated systems, where the traditional notion of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-12 Chao Xu , Yixin Ma , Shenghan Jiang

Motivated by the observation of the fractional quantum Hall effect in graphene, we consider the effective field theory of relativistic quantum Hall states. We find that, beside the Chern-Simons term, the effective action also contains a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-06 Siavash Golkar , Matthew M. Roberts , Dam Thanh Son

We present a general approach to obtain effective field theories for topological crystalline insulators whose low-energy theories are described by massive Dirac fermions. We show that these phases are characterized by the responses to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-05 Sheng-Jie Huang , Chang-Tse Hsieh , Jiabin Yu

We derive low-energy effective field theories for the quantum anomalous Hall and topological superconducting phases. The quantum Hall phase is realized in terms of free fermions with nonrelativistic dispersion relation, possessing a global…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-07 M. Gomes , Pedro R. S. Gomes , K. Raimundo , Rodrigo Corso B. Santos , A. J. da Silva

Topological phases of matter can be classified by using Clifford algebras through Bott periodicity. We consider effective topological field theories of quantum Hall systems and topological insulators that are Chern-Simons and BF field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-11 Özgür Açık , Ümit Ertem

2+1 dimensional topological insulator described by the Kane-Mele model in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction is considered. The effective action of the external fields coupled to electromagnetic and spin degrees of freedom is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-15 Omer F. Dayi , Mahmut Elbistan

We review the construction of a low-energy effective field theory and its state space for "abelian" quantum Hall fluids. The scaling limit of the incompressible fluid is described by a Chern-Simons theory in 2+1 dimensions on a manifold…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-05 Samuel Bieri , Juerg Froehlich

We show that the fundamental time reversal invariant (TRI) insulator exists in 4+1 dimensions, where the effective field theory is described by the 4+1 dimensional Chern-Simons theory and the topological properties of the electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiao-Liang Qi , Taylor Hughes , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We consider the low-energy effective field theory describing the infrared dynamics of non-dissipative fluids. We extend previous work to accommodate conserved charges, and we clarify the matching between field theory variables and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-23 Sergei Dubovsky , Lam Hui , Alberto Nicolis , Dam Thanh Son

We construct an effective topological Landau-Ginzburg theory that describes general SU(2) incompressible quantum liquids of strongly correlated particles in two spatial dimensions. This theory characterizes the fractionalization of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Predrag Nikolic

Inspired by the recent developments of constructing novel Dirac liquid boundary states of the $3d$ topological insulator, we propose one possible $2d$ boundary state of the $3d$ bosonic symmetry protected topological state with $U(1)_e…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-20 Cenke Xu , Yi-Zhuang You
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›