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Barrier rf buckets have brought about new challenges in longitudinal beam dynamics of charged particle beams in synchrotrons and at the same time led to many new remarkable prospects in beam handling. In this paper, I describe a novel beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-12-31 C. M. Bhat

I describe a new scheme for selectively isolating high density low longitudinal emittance beam particles in a storage ring from the rest of the beam without emittance dilution. I discuss the general principle of the method, called…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. M. Bhat

This paper introduces a new method for stacking beams in the longitudinal phase space. It uses RF barriers to confine and compress beams in an accelerator, provided that the machine momentum acceptance is a few times larger than the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Weiren Chou , Akira Takagi

The Recycler Ring at Fermilab uses a barrier rf system for all of its rf manipulations. In this paper, I will give an overview of historical perspective on barrier rf systems, the longitudinal beam dynamics issues, aspects of rf…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-08-30 C. M. Bhat

Two barrier RF systems were fabricated, tested and installed in the Fermilab Main Injector. Each can provide 8 kV rectangular pulses (the RF barriers) at 90 kHz. When a stationary barrier is combined with a moving barrier, injected beams…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-01-18 W. Chou , D. Capista , J. Griffin , K-Y. Ng , D. Wildman

A new beam injection scheme is proposed for the Fermilab Booster to increase beam brightness. The beam is injected on the deceleration part of the sinusoidal magnetic ramp and capture is started immediately after the injection. During the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-04-28 C. M. Bhat

We develop a configuration of radio-frequency (rf) cavities to dramatically improve the performance of slip-stacking. Slip-stacking is an accumulation technique used at Fermilab to nearly double proton intensity by maintaining two beams of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Jeffrey Eldred , Robert Zwaska

We suggest a new on-axis injection scheme that uses two deflecting cavities to remove the tilt of the stored beam, and to kick the injected beam into the ring. In this new injection scheme, an injected beam with a certain angle is overlaid…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 J. Kim , G. Jang , M. Yoon , B-H. Oh , J. Lee , J. Ko , Y. Parc , I. Hwang , T. Ha , D. Kim , S. Kim , S. Shin

The paper gives an overview of the particle dynamics in synchrotrons and storage rings. Both, transverse as well as the longitudinal plane are described in linear approximation. The main emphasis is to give an introduction into the basic…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-04-25 Bernhard Holzer

In the Brazilian synchrotron light source, we observed that modulating the phase of the accelerating fields at approximately twice the synchrotron frequency suppressed remarkably well a longitudinal coupled-bunch mode of the beam driven by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-11-05 N. P. Abreu , P. F. Tavares , R. H. A. Farias

The measurement of the longitudinal behavior of the accelerated particle beams at Fermilab is crucial to the optimization and control of the beam and the maximizing of the integrated luminosity for the particle physics experiments.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-10-19 R. Thurman-Keup , C. Bhat , W. Blokland , J. Crisp , N. Eddy , B. Fellenz , R. Flora , A. Hahn , S. Hansen , T. Kiper , A. Para , S. Pordes , A. V. Tollestrup

FAST linear accelerator has been commissioned in 2017. Experimental program of the facility requires high quality beams with well-defined properties. Solenoidal fields at photoinjector, laser spot shape, space charge forces and other…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-11-13 A. Romanov

Multi-turn charge-exchange injection is the primary method of creating high-intensity hadron beams in circular accelerators, and phase space painting during injection enables tailoring of the accumulated phase space distribution. A…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-01-22 Nicholas J. Evans , Austin Hoover , Timofey Gorlov , Vasiliy Morozov

The present Fermilab proton Booster is an early example of a rapidly-cycling synchrotron (RCS). Built in the 1960s, it features a design in which the combined-function dipole magnets serve as vacuum chambers. Such a design is quite…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-12-31 Sergei Nagaitsev , Valeri Lebedev

Broad beam beamforming (BF) design in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) can be convenient for initial access, synchronization, and sensing capabilities in cellular networks by avoiding overheads of sweeping methods while making…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-05 Ahmet Kaplan , Diana P. M. Osorio , Erik G. Larsson

In this Letter, we report on the concept and analysis of a low-emittance electron storage ring, in which the electron beams undergo an early-stage self-amplified spontaneous emission lasing process on a turn-by-turn basis. The lasing…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Kaishang Zhou , Renkai Li , Zhenghe Bai

The interaction of a charged particle beam with radio-frequency (RF) systems in most linear or circular accelerators is an non-linear process. The large longitudinal electric fields for acceleration and longitudinal beam manipulations can…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Heiko Damerau

Generation of extreme bright coherent synchrotron radiation in a short wavelength range is of remarkable interest in the synchrotron light source community. In this paper, a novel technique is adopted to produce the coherent radiation which…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-11-11 Changliang Li , Chao Feng , Bocheng Jiang

A longitudinal beam properties, data acquisition system has been commissioned to operate in the Fermilab booster ring. This system captures real time information including beam synchronous phase, bunch length, and coupled bunch instability…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-08-20 J. Steimel , C. Y. Tan

We present a novel phase locking scheme for the coherent combination of beam arrays in the filled aperture configuration. Employing a phase dithering mechanism for the different beams similar to LOCSET, dithering frequencies for sequential…

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