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Understanding the dynamics of traffic clusters is crucial for enhancing urban transportation systems, particularly in managing congestion and free-flow states. This study applies computational percolation theory to analyze the formation and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-07-30 Yongsung Kwon , Minjin Lee , Mi Jin Lee , Seung-Woo Son

China's rapid economic growth resulted in serious air pollution, which caused substantial losses to economic development and residents' health. In particular, the road transport sector has been blamed to be one of the major emitters. During…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-12-08 Sheng Yang , Ling-Yun He

The increased availability of large-scale trajectory data around the world provides rich information for the study of urban dynamics. For example, New York City Taxi Limousine Commission regularly releases source-destination information…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-12-31 Hongjian Wang , Zhenhui Li , Yu-Hsuan Kuo , Dan Kifer

OpenStreetMap (OSM) is a free map of the world which can be edited by global volunteers. Existing studies have showed that completeness of OSM road data in some developing countries (e.g. China) is much lower, resulting in concern in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-09-11 Qi Zhou , Hao Lin

Many large cities are found at locations with certain first nature advantages. Yet, those exogenous locational features may not be the most potent forces governing the spatial pattern of cities. In particular, population size, spacing and…

General Economics · Economics 2019-08-27 Tomoya Mori

Debates about whether development projects improve living conditions persist, partly because observational estimates can be biased by incomplete adjustment and because reliable outcome data are scarce at the neighborhood level. We address…

Applications · Statistics 2026-01-26 Adel Daoud , Cindy Conlin , Connor T. Jerzak

It is estimated that over 3.6 billion passengers are travelling during the Chinese Spring Festival travel season. They leave their working cities and return their hometowns to enjoy annual family time, and back to cities after the holiday.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-11-05 Xianwen Wang , Chen Liu , Wenli Mao , Zhigang Hu , Li Gu

China is the world's second largest economy. After four decades of economic miracles, China's economy is transitioning into an advanced, knowledge-based economy. Yet, we still lack a detailed understanding of the skills that underly the…

General Economics · Economics 2020-01-10 Weipan Xu , Xiaozhen Qin , Xun Li , Haohui"Caron" Chen , Morgan Frank , Alex Rutherford , Andrew Reeson , Iyad Rahwan

The availability of big data on human activity is currently changing the way we look at our surroundings. With the high penetration of mobile phones, nearly everyone is already carrying a high-precision sensor providing an opportunity to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-09-02 Dániel Kondor , Pierrick Thebault , Sebastian Grauwin , István Gódor , Simon Moritz , Stanislav Sobolevsky , Carlo Ratti

Different techniques were developed to extract urban agglomerations from a big dataset. The urban agglomerations are used to understand the structure and growth of cities. However, the major challenge is to extract urban agglomerations from…

Applications · Statistics 2019-03-19 Jingya Yan

There is a rumbling debate over the impact of gentrification: presumed gentrifiers have been the target of protests and attacks in some cities, while they have been welcome as generators of new jobs and taxes in others. Census data fails to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Shomik Jain , Davide Proserpio , Giovanni Quattrone , Daniele Quercia

Understanding tourist visitation patterns is crucial for decision makers in order to create smart tourism industry. A growing body of tourism research uses geo-location data in order to better understand tourism demand. In this paper, we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Damjan Vavpotič , Karmen Knavs , Ljubica Knežević Cvelbar

Cities are widely considered the lifeblood of a nations economy housing the bulk of industries, commercial and trade activities, and employment opportunities. Within this economic context, multinational corporations play an important role…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-12-05 Mohammad Yousuf Mehmood , Syed Junaid Haqqani , Faraz Zaidi , Celine Rozenblat

Understanding the high-tech industrial agglomeration from a spatial-spillover perspective is essential for cities to gain economic and technological competitive advantages. Along with rapid urbanization and the development of fast…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-11 Chen Wang , Lu Wang , Yanbo Xue , Ruiqi Li

Traditional data sources for the analysis of housing markets show several limitations, that recently started to be overcome using data coming from housing sales advertisements (ads) websites. In this paper, using a large dataset of ads in…

Econometrics · Economics 2020-04-07 Michele Loberto , Andrea Luciani , Marco Pangallo

The visual dimension of cities has been a fundamental subject in urban studies, since the pioneering work of scholars such as Sitte, Lynch, Arnheim, and Jacobs. Several decades later, big data and artificial intelligence (AI) are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Fan Zhang , Arianna Salazar Miranda , Fábio Duarte , Lawrence Vale , Gary Hack , Min Chen , Yu Liu , Michael Batty , Carlo Ratti

The study of socioeconomic status has been reformed by the availability of digital records containing data on real estate, points of interest, traffic and social media trends such as micro-blogging. In this paper, we describe a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Yaping Zhao , Shuhui Shi , Ramgopal Ravi , Zhongrui Wang , Edmund Y. Lam , Jichang Zhao

Despite the growing popularity of human mobility studies that collect GPS location data, the problem of determining the minimum required length of GPS monitoring has not been addressed in the current statistical literature. In this paper we…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2019-08-28 Zhihang Dong , Yen-Chi Chen , Adrian Dobra

Confronted with the spatial heterogeneity of real estate market, some traditional research utilized Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) to estimate the house price. However, its kernel function is non-linear, elusive, and complex to…

Applications · Statistics 2022-02-10 Zimo Wang , Yicheng Wang , Sensen Wu

For past several decades, research efforts in population modelling has proven its efficacy in understanding the basic information about residential and commercial areas, as well as for the purposes of planning, development and improvement…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Gautam S. Thakur , Kevin A. Sparks , Robert N. Stewart , Marie L. Urban , Budhendra L. Bhaduri