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A three-dimensional model of polydisperse reactive sedimentation is developed by means of a multilayer shallow water approach. The model consists of a variety of solid particles of different sizes and densities, and substrates diluted in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Julio Careaga , Víctor Osores

In order to inquire the microscopic origin of observed multiple time scales in solvation dynamics we carry out several computer experiments. We perform atomistic molecular dynamics simulations on three protein-water systems namely,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-18 Sayantan Mondal , Saumyak Mukherjee , Biman Bagchi

In this paper we introduce a new mathematical model describing the erosion process caused in carbonate stones by the dissolution of the porous matrix due to the penetration of carbonic acid present in the environment. Such model is…

In systems with a conserved density, the additional conservation of the center of mass (dipole moment) has been shown to slow down the associated hydrodynamics. At the same time, long-range interactions generally lead to faster transport…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-27 Alan Morningstar , Nicholas O'Dea , Jonas Richter

Dispersants aid the breakup of crude oil masses and increase the available interfacial surface area for bacteria to degrade insoluble hydrocarbons in the marine environment. However, this common view neglects key aspects of the microscale…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-08-23 Vicente I. Fernandez , Roman Stocker , Gabriel Juarez

Successful modeling of degradation performance data is essential for accurate reliability assessment and failure predictions of highly reliable product units. The degradation performance measurements over time are highly heterogeneous. Such…

Applications · Statistics 2021-08-17 Xuxue Sun , Wenjun Cai , Qiong Zhang , Mingyang Li

A purpose-built permeameter was used to explore the transient evolution of porosity during the mixing process in filtration experiments. The experiments considered upward seepage flow and explored the influence of base and filter particle…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-22 Adnan Sufian , Tilman Bittner , Thierry Bore , Mathieu Bajodek , Alexander Scheuermann

The mechanical response, serviceability, and load bearing capacity of materials and structural components can be adversely affected due to external stimuli, which include exposure to a corrosive chemical species, high temperatures,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-20 C. Xu , M. K. Mudunuru , K. B. Nakshatrala

Using fluorescence microscopy we study the adsorption of single latex microparticles at a water/water interface between demixing aqueous solutions of polymers, generally known as a water-in-water emulsion. Similar microparticles at the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-23 Louis Keal , Carlos E. Colosqui , Hans Tromp , Cecile Monteux

The aim of this paper is to study a PDE model for two diffusing species interacting by local size exclusion and global attraction. This leads to a nonlinear degenerate cross-diffusion system, for which we provide a global existence result.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Judith Berendsen , Martin Burger , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann

A mathematical model describing the erosion or leaching of a solid material by a flowing fluid in a column is developed. This involves an advection-diffusion equation coupled to a linear kinetic reaction describing the mass transfer between…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-04 Timothy G. Myers , Abel Valverde , Maria Aguareles , Marc Calvo-Schwarzwalder , Francesc Font

We investigated theoretically water evaporation from concentrated supramolecular mixtures, such as solutions of polymers or amphiphilic molecules, using numerical resolutions of a one dimensional model based on mass transport equations.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-25 Jean-Baptiste Salmon , Frédéric Doumenc , Béatrice Guerrier

The desorption kinetics was modelled with the both interface- and surface reactions as rate-controlling steps. It has been shown analytically, that in the model of 'shrinking core' desorption, the finite hydride-decomposition-rate causes a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-07-18 I. Drozdov

We present a theoretical study of the dissipative dynamics of the Bose-Hubbard model induced by on-site or long-range two-body losses. We first consider the one-dimensional chain and the two-dimensional square lattice, and study the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-05-28 Julien Despres , Leonardo Mazza , Marco Schirò

A three-dimensional simulation model is proposed here to study the erosive wear of structure caused by solid particles, which accounts for the accumulation of surface deformation and degradation during the erosion process. Although there…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-04 Vinh D. X. Nguyen , A. Kiet Tieu , Damien Andre , Hongtao Zhu

Hydrogels have had a profound impact in the fields of tissue engineering, drug delivery, and materials science as a whole. Due to the network architecture of these materials, imbibement with water often results in uniform swelling and…

Habitat loss, driven primarily by anthropogenic activity, significantly threatens ecosystem sustainability. While it is well understood that habitat loss is the leading contributor to declines in biodiversity worldwide, the connection…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Yurij Salmaniw , Zhongwei Shen , Hao Wang

Experimental and theoretical studies of laser-induced breakdown in dielectrics provide conflicting conclusions about the possibility to trigger ionization avalanche on the sub-picosecond time scale and the relative importance of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Jean-Luc Déziel , Louis J. Dubé , Charles Varin

Dam breach models are commonly used to predict outflow hydrographs of potentially failing dams and are key ingredients for evaluating flood risk. In this paper a new dam breach modeling framework is introduced that shall improve the…

Computation · Statistics 2018-06-14 S. J. Peter , A. Siviglia , J. Nagel , S. Marelli , R. M. Boes , D. Vetsch , B. Sudret

A recently developed framework of highly-anisotropic and strongly-dissipative hydrodynamics -- ADHYDRO -- has been introduced and used to analyze the space-time evolution of matter produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-04 Radoslaw Ryblewski
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