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In 1970 Haskell Rosenthal proved that if $X$ is a Banach space, $\Gamma$ is an infinite index set, and $T:\ell_\infty(\Gamma)\to X$ is a bounded linear operator such that $\inf_{\gamma\in\Gamma}\|T(e_\gamma)\|>0$ then $T$ acts as an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Petr Hájek , Eva Pernecká

Let $S=\{p_1, \dots, p_r,\infty\}$ for prime integers $p_1, \dots, p_r.$ Let $X$ be an $S$-adic compact nilmanifold, equipped with the unique translation invariant probability measure $\mu.$ We characterize the countable groups $\Gamma$ of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Bachir Bekka , Yves Guivarc'h

Let $A$ be a unital simple separable exact C$^*$-algebra which is approximately divisible and of real rank zero. We prove that the set of positive elements in $A$ with a fixed non-compact Cuntz class has vanishing homotopy groups. Combined…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Andrew S. Toms

A Banach algebra $A$ is said to be zero Lie product determined if every continuous bilinear functional $\varphi \colon A\times A\to \mathbb{C}$ with the property that $\varphi(a,b)=0$ whenever $a$ and $b$ commute is of the form…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-25 J. Alaminos , M. Brešar , J. Extremera , A. R. Villena

We prove that the alternating group of a topologically free action of a countably infinite group $\Gamma$ on the Cantor set has the property that all of its $\ell^2$-Betti numbers vanish and, in the case that $\Gamma$ is amenable, is stable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-09 David Kerr , Robin Tucker-Drob

A Banach algebra $A$ is said to be a zero Jordan product determined Banach algebra if every continuous bilinear map $\varphi\colon A\times A\to X$, where $X$ is an arbitrary Banach space, which satisfies $\varphi(a,b)=0$ whenever $a$, $b\in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-22 J. Alaminos , M. Brešar , J. Extremera , A. R. Villena

Let R be an E_2 ring spectrum with zero odd dimensional homotopy groups. Every map of ring spectra MU to R is represented by a map of E_2 ring spectra. If 2 is invertible in pi_0(R), then every map of ring spectra MSO to R is represented by…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Steven Greg Chadwick , Michael A. Mandell

We prove that a Banach algebra $B$ that is a completion of the universal enveloping algebra of a finite-dimensional complex Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ satisfies a polynomial identity if and only if the nilpotent radical $\mathfrak{n}$ of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Oleg Aristov

Let G be a real Lie group and H a lattice or, more generally, a closed subgroup of finite covolume in G. We show that the unitary representation lambda_{G/H} of G on L^2(G/H) has a spectral gap, that is, the restriction of lambda_{G/H} to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-04 Bachir Bekka , Yves Cornulier

We prove the Liv\v{s}ic Theorem for H\"{o}lder continuous cocycles with values in Banach rings. We consider a transitive homeomorphism ${\sigma:X\to X}$ that satisfies the Anosov Closing Lemma, and a H\"{o}lder continuous map ${a:X\to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Genady Ya. Grabarnik , Misha Guysinsky

The aim of this paper is to introduce and investigate a new class of separable Banach spaces modeled after an example of Garling from 1968. For each $1\leqslant p<\infty$ and each nonincreasing weight $\textbf{w}\in c_0\setminus\ell_1$ we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Fernando Albiac , José L. Ansorena , Ben Wallis

Let $R$ be a ring with unity. The graph $\Gamma(R)$ is a graph with vertices as elements of $R$, where two distinct vertices $a$ and $b$ are adjacent if and only if $Ra+Rb=R$. Let $\Gamma_2(R)$ is the subgraph of $\Gamma(R)$ induced by the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-07-21 S. Akbari , M. Habibi , A. Majidinya , R. Manaviyat

Using a representation theorem of Erik Alfsen, Frederic Schultz, and Erling Stormer for special JB-algebras, we prove that a synaptic algebra is norm complete (i.e., Banach) if and only if it is isomorphic to the self-adjoint part of a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-17 David J. Foulis , Sylvia Pulmannova

If $G$ is a finite group, then the spectrum $\omega(G)$ is the set of all element orders of $G$. The prime spectrum $\pi(G)$ is the set of all primes belonging to $\omega(G)$. A simple graph $\Gamma(G)$ whose vertex set is $\pi(G)$ and in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Mingzhu Chen , Ilya B. Gorshkov , Natalia V. Maslova , Nanying Yang

For an unbounded operator $S$ on a Banach space the existence of invariant subspaces corresponding to its spectrum in the left and right half-plane is proved. The general assumption on $S$ is the uniform boundedness of the resolvent along…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Monika Winklmeier , Christian Wyss

The spectrum $\omega(G)$ of a finite group $G$ is the set of orders of its elements. The following sufficient criterion of nonsolvability is proved: if among the prime divisors of the order of a group $G$, there are four different primes…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Zh. Wang , A. V. Vasil'ev , M. A. Grechkoseeva , A. Kh. Zhurtov

The goal of this paper is to define a notion of non-commutative Gelfand duality. Using techniques from derived algebraic geometry, we show that the category of rings is anti-equivalent to a subcategory of pre-ringed sites, inspired by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Federico Bambozzi , Matteo Capoferri , Simone Murro

The group $S_4$ of permutations on four elements has an irreducible representation corresponding to the partition 4=2+2. This representation appears in several different mathematical contexts: the Jacobi identity of Lie algebras; the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-04 Barak Kol , Ruth Shir

It is proved that a commutative algebra $A$ of operators in a reflexive real Banach space has an invariant subspace if each operator $T\in A$ satisfies the condition $$\|1- \varepsilon T^2\|_e \le 1 + o(\varepsilon) \text{ when }…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Victor Lomonosov , Victor Shulman

We prove that a non ergodic Banach space must be near Hilbert. In particular, $\ell_p$ ($2<p<\infty$) is ergodic. This reinforces the conjecture that $\ell_2$ is the only non ergodic Banach space. As an application of our criterion for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-18 W. Cuellar-Carrera
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