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Related papers: Orientation, Flow, and Clogging in a Two-Dimension…

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We experimentally and computationally study the flow of a quasi-two-dimensional emulsion through a constricting hopper shape. Our area fractions are above jamming such that the droplets are always in contact with one another and are in many…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-11 Xia Hong , Kenneth W. Desmond , Dandan Chen , Eric R. Weeks

Using experiments and simulations, we study the flow of soft particles through quasi-two-dimensional hoppers. The first experiment uses oil-in-water emulsion droplets in a thin sample chamber. Due to surfactants coating the droplets, they…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-14 Xia Hong , Meghan Kohne , Mia Morrell , Haoran Wang , Eric R. Weeks

We study the outflow of soft particles through quasi-two-dimensional hoppers with both experiments and simulations. The experiments utilize spheres made with soft hydrogel, silicon rubber and glass. The hopper chamber has an adjustable exit…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-29 Ran Tao , Madelyn Wilson , Eric R. Weeks

We study clogging of cohesive particles in a 2D hopper with experiments and simulations. The system consists of buoyant, monodisperse oil droplets in an aqueous solution, where the droplet size, buoyant force, cohesion, and hopper opening…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-26 Johnathan Hoggarth , Pablo E. Illing , Eric R. Weeks , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

Granular material flowing through bottlenecks like the openings of silos tend to clog and to inhibit further flow. We study this phenomenon in a three-dimensional hopper for spherical and shape-anisotropic particles by means of X-ray…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-12 Tamás Börzsönyi , Ellák Somfai , Balázs Szabó , Sandra Wegner , Pascal Mier , Georg Rose , Ralf Stannarius

We experimentally investigate the clogging process of granular materials in a two-dimensional hopper, and present a self-consistent physical mechanism of clogging based on preformed dynamic chain structures in the flow. We found that these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-12 Shuyang Zhang , Zhikun Zeng , Houfei Yuan , Zihang Xu , Xinyu Ai , Lewei He , Zhifeng Li , Yujie Wang

Instabilities and avalanches in granular flows represent hallmarks of failure: they can both disrupt industrial process flows and signal dangerous conditions, like those in grain silos and snowy mountaintops. We investigate intermittency…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-06 Saeed Alborzi , Sara M. Hashmi

We experimentally and numerically investigate the clogging behavior of granular materials in a two-dimensional vertical pipe. The nonmonotonicity of clogging probability found in a cylindrical vertical pipe [L\'opez et al., Phys. Rev. E…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-09 Y. Zhou , M. Li , Y. Guan , Y. Wang , Y. Liu , Z. Zou

Flows of particles through bottlenecks are ubiquitous in nature and industry, involving both dry granular materials and suspensions. However, practical limitations of conventional experimental setups hinder the full understanding of these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-02 Lars Kool , Jules Tampier , Philippe Bourrianne , Anke Lindner

We present a scaled particle density functional study of two-dimensional binary mixtures of hard convex particles with one or both species being ellipses. In particular, we divide our study into two parts. The first part is devoted to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-07 Yuri Martinez-Raton

We measure the fraction $F$ of flowing grain configurations that precede a clog, based on the average mass discharged between clogging events for various aperture geometries. By tilting the hopper, we demonstrate that $F$ is a function of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-06 C. C. Thomas , D. J. Durian

We model collective disk flow though a square array of obstacles as the flow direction is changed relative to the symmetry directions of the array. At lower disk densities there is no clogging for any driving direction, but as the disk…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-22 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

We numerically examine clogging transitions for bidisperse disks flowing through a two dimensional periodic obstacle array. We show that clogging is a probabilistic event that occurs through a transition from a homogeneous flowing state to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-05 H. T. Nguyen , C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Much recent effort has focused on glassy and jamming properties of spherical particles. Very little is known about such phenomena for non-spherical particles, and we take a first step by studying ellipses. We find important differences…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Somayeh Farhadi , Robert P. Behringer

The stationary flow field in a quasi-two-dimensional hopper is investigated experimentally. The behavior of materials consisting of beads and elongated particles with different aspect ratio is compared. We show, that while the vertical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-01 Balazs Szabo , Zsolt Kovacs , Sandra Wegner , Ahmed Ashour , David Fischer , Ralf Stannarius , Tamas Borzsonyi

We investigated the clogging behavior observed during the flow of aspherical particles from a silo in the presence of spherical particles of different sizes and proportions using flow visualization experiments and discrete element method…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-03 Sukhada C. Bhure , Pankaj Doshi , Ashish V. Orpe

We study the statistical properties of orientation and rotation dynamics of elliptical tracer particles in two-dimensional, homogeneous and isotropic turbulence by direct numerical simulations. We consider both the cases in which the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-19 Anupam Gupta , Dario Vincenzi , Rahul Pandit

To investigate the link between discrete, small-scale and continuous, large scale mechanical properties of a foam, we observe its two-dimensional flow in a channel, around an elliptical obstacle. We measure the drag, lift and torque acting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Dollet Melanie Durth Francois Graner

We examine the collective states of run-and-tumble active matter disks driven over a periodic obstacle array. When the drive is applied along a symmetry direction of the array, we find a clog-free uniform liquid state for low activity,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-23 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

We present an event-driven molecular dynamics study of glass formation in two-dimensional binary mixtures composed of hard disks and hard ellipses, where both types of particles have the same area. We demonstrate that characteristic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Wen-Sheng Xu , Xiaozheng Duan , Zhao-Yan Sun , Li-Jia An
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