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Some of the recent progress in heavy quark physics is reviewed. Special attention is paid to inclusive methods for determining Vub and factorization in nonleptonic B decays. Theoretical predictions for top-antitop production near threshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark B. Wise

The multilevel geometrically--covariant generalization of the field--antifield BV--formalism is suggested. The structure of quantum generating equations and hypergauge conditions is studied in details. The multilevel formalism is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. A. Batalin , I. V. Tyutin

The unexpected absence of unambiguous signals of New Physics at the TeV scale at the Large Hadron Collider puts today flavour physics at the forefront. In particular rare decays of b-hadrons represent a unique probe to challenge the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-06-13 Gaia Lanfranchi

We study linear Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) quantization, which is a derived and shifted version of the Weyl quantization of symplectic vector spaces. Using a variety of homotopical machinery, we implement this construction as a symmetric…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Owen Gwilliam , Rune Haugseng

This is a short introduction to affine and convex spaces, written especially for physics students. It summarizes different elementary presentations available in the mathematical literature, and blends analytic- and geometric-flavoured…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-02-12 PierGianLuca Porta Mana

We propose a new method of extracting $V_{bu}$ from measurements of Semi-leptonic B decay which has much less theoretical uncertainties than conventional methods.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Jin Dai

Four new exactly solvable, real and shape-invariant potentials associated with a position-dependent effective mass are generated within the concept of shape-invariant potentials using a specific ansatz for superpotential. The accompanying…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-25 S. -A. Yahiaoui , H. Zerguini , M. Bentaiba

Natural objects can be subject to various transformations yet still preserve properties that we refer to as invariants. Here, we use definitions of affine invariant arclength for surfaces in R^3 in order to extend the set of existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-12-30 Dan Raviv , Alexander M. Bronstein , Michael M. Bronstein , Ron Kimmel , Nir Sochen

A new family of analytically solvable quantum geometric models is proposed. The structure of the energy spectra as well as the form of the corresponding eigenfunctions are presented pointing out their main specific properties.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Ion I. Cotaescu

The physics case of the SuperB facility with design luminosity of 10^36 cm^-2 s^-1 is compelling. Such a facility has a rich and varied potential to probe physics beyond the Standard Model. These new physics constraints are obtained through…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-12-13 A. J. Bevan

The BV formalism is a well-established method for analyzing symmetries and quantization of field theories. In this paper we use the BV formalism to derive partition functions of gauge invariant operators up to equations of motions and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-25 Pietro Antonio Grassi , Ondrej Hulik

Recent progress in the quantization of nonrenormalizable scalar fields has found that a suitable non-classical modification of the ground state wave function leads to a result that eliminates term-by-term divergences that arise in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 John R. Klauder

We extend finding geometrically-significant preserved quantities by solving specific PDEs to the affine transformations and subgroups. This can be viewed not only as a purely geometrical problem but also as a subcase of finding physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-25 Edward Anderson

We develop and apply the Batalin-Fradkin-Vilkovisky (BFV) formalism for quantizing off-diagonal solutions of the Einstein equations in general relativity. In the quasi-classical limit of quantum gravity, such solutions possess specific…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-12 Elşen Veli Veliev , Sergiu I. Vacaru

Quantization of gravitation theory as gauge theory of general covariant transformations in the framework of Batalin-Vilkoviski (BV) formalism is considered. Its gauge-fixed Lagrangian is constructed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Bashkirov , G. Sardanashvily

We investigate a one dimensional quantum mechanical model, which is invariant under translations and dilations but does not respect the conventional conformal invariance. We describe the possibility of modifying the conventional conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-27 Shih-Hao Ho

The paper aims to point out a novel geometric characterisation of the WDVV equations of 2D topological field theory.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Franco Magri

On a metric space equipped with a doubling measure supporting a Poincar\'e inequality, we show that given a BV function, discarding a set of small $1$-capacity makes the function continuous outside its jump set and ``one-sidedly" continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Panu Lahti , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

In this paper, we define a new conformal invariant on complete non-compact hyperbolic surfaces that can be conformally compactified to bounded domains in $\mathbb{C}$. We study and compute this invariant up to one-connected surfaces. Our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-01 Jinyang Wu

The polynomial affine model of gravity was proposed as an alternative to metric and metric-affine gravitational models. What at the beginning was thought as a source of unpredictability, the presence of many terms in the action, turned out…