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Transport, thermal and magnetic measurements have been carried out on (Pr1-ySmy)1-xCaxCoO3. The system exhibits a structural phase transition accompanied by the spin state change from the intermediate spin (IS) state to the low spin (LS)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Toshiaki Fujita , Shohei Kawabata , Masatoshi Sato , Nobuyuki Kurita , Masato Hedo , Yoshiya Uwatoko

Layered ruthenates are a unique class of systems which manifests a variety of electronic and magnetic features emerged from competing energy scales. At the heart of such features lies the multi-orbital physics, especially, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-08 Minjae Kim , Chang-Jong Kang , Jae-Ho Han , Kyoo Kim , Bongjae Kim

We report muon spin relaxation measurements on the magnetic structures of RBaCo_2O_5.5 with R=Y, Tb, Dy, and Ho. Three different phases, one ferrimagnetic and two antiferromagnetic, are identified below 300 K. They consist of different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Luetkens , M. Stingaciu , Yu. G. Pashkevich , K. Conder , E. Pomjakushina , A. A. Gusev , K. V. Lamonova , P. Lemmens , H. -H. Klauss

The bilayer ruthenate Sr_3Ru_2O_7 has been cited as a textbook example of itinerant metamagnetic quantum criticality. However, recent studies of the ultra-pure system have revealed striking anomalies in magnetism and transport in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. G. Green , S. A. Grigera , R. A. Borzi , A. P. Mackenzie , R. S. Perry , B. D. Simons

We have carried out $^{63,65}$Cu NMR spectra measurements in magnetic field up to about 45~T on single crystal of a multiferroic triangular antiferromagnet CuCrO$_2$. The measurements were performed for magnetic fields aligned along the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-21 Yu. A. Sakhratov , L. E. Svistov , P. L. Kuhns , H. D. Zhou , A. P. Reyes

We study a spin $S$ quantum Heisenberg model on the Fe lattice of the rare-earth oxypnictide superconductors. Using both large $S$ and large $N$ methods, we show that this model exhibits a sequence of two phase transitions: from a high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Chen Fang , Hong Yao , Wei-Feng Tsai , JiangPing Hu , Steven A. Kivelson

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of interacting binary Bose gases trapped in two-dimensional optical lattices by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Our simulations reveal a magnetic phase transition from a $x-y$…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-20 Laurent de Forges de Parny , Valéry Rousseau

We have explored the magnetism in the non-geometrically frustrated spin-chain system $\gamma$-CoV$_{2}$O$_{6}$ which possesses a complex magnetic exchange network. Our neutron diffraction patterns at low temperatures ($T$ $\leqslant$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 L. Shen , M. Laver , E. M. Forgan , E. Jellyman , E. Canévet , J. Schefer , Z. He , M. Itoh , E. Blackburn

Triple-layered ruthenate Sr$_4$Ru$_3$O$_{10}$ shows a first-order itinerant metamagnetic transition for in-plane magnetic fields. Our experiments revealed rather surprising behavior in the low-temperature transport properties near this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhiqiang Mao , Meng Zhou , Joe Hooper , Vladimir Golub , Charles J. O'Connor

We present an extensive Quantum Monte Carlo study of the magnetic properties of the mixed-spin quantum systems R2BaNiO5 (R= magnetic rare earth) which show coexistence of 3-dimensional magnetic long-range order with 1-dimensional quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. V. Alvarez , Roser Valenti

First-principles calculations to study the electronic and magnetic properties of bulk, oxygen-deficient SrTiO$_3$ (STO) under different doping conditions and densities have been conducted. The appearance of magnetism in oxygen-deficient STO…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-30 Alejandro Lopez-Bezanilla , P. Ganesh , Peter B. Littlewood

Co10Ge3O16 crystallizes in an intergrowth structure featuring alternating layers of spinel and rock salt. Variable-temperature powder synchrotron X-ray and neutron diffraction, magnetometry, and heat capacity experiments reveal a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-12 Phillip T. Barton , Ram Seshadri , Anna Llobet , Matthew R. Suchomel

Magnetic spins and charges interact strongly in high-temperature superconductors. New physics emerges as layers of copper oxide are tuned towards the boundary of the superconducting phase. As the pseudogap increases the characteristic spin…

Metal organic magnets have enormous potential to host a variety of electronic and magnetic phases that originate from a strong interplay between the spin, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom. We control this interplay in the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-14 M. Skoulatos , M. Månsson , C. Fiolka , K. W. Krämer , J. Schefer , J. S. White , Ch. Rüegg

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) have been studied extensively in correlated electron systems. Characterization of magnetism at QPTs has, however, been limited by the volume-integrated feature of neutron and magnetization measurements and…

The universal theory of critical phase transitions describes the critical behavior at second-order phase transitions in infinitely large systems. With the increased contemporary interest in nanoscale materials, we investigated CoO…

We present uSR investigations on SmFeAsO_1-xF_x showing coexistence of magnetic order and superconductivity only in a very narrow F-doping range. The sharp crossover between the two types of order is similar to that observed in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-08-18 S. Sanna , R. De Renzi , G. Lamura , C. Ferdeghini , A. Palenzona , M. Putti , M. Tropeano , T. Shiroka

Theoretical studies of quantum phase transitions have suggested critical points with higher symmetries than those of the underlying Hamiltonian. Here we demonstrate a surprising emergent symmetry of the coexistence state at a strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-03 Bowen Zhao , Phillip Weinberg , Anders W. Sandvik

We have investigated the magnetic-field induced phases of a typical three-dimensional frustrated magnet, CdCr$_2$O$_4$, in magnetic fields of up to 120 T that is generated by the single-turn coil techniques. We focused on magnetic phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-18 Atsuhiko Miyata , Hiroaki Ueda , Shojiro Takeyama

We have synthesized and characterized the four different stable phases of Na ordered Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$, for $0.65<x\lesssim 0.75$. Above 100K they display similar Curie-Weiss spin susceptibilities as well as ferromagnetic $q=0$ spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-18 I. R. Mukhamedshin , H. Alloul , G. Collin , N. Blanchard