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It is well-established that the spectral measure for one-frequency Schr\"odinger operators with Diophantine frequencies exhibits optimal $1/2$-H\"older continuity within the absolutely continuous spectrum. This study extends these findings…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-15 Xianzhe Li , Jiangong You , Qi Zhou

This paper is dedicated to the study of two famous subsets of the real line, namely Lagrange spectrum $L$ and Markov spectrum $M$. Our first result, Theorem 2.1, provides a rigorous estimate on the smallest value $t_1$ such that the portion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Carlos Matheus , Carlos Gustavo Moreira , Mark Pollicott , Polina Vytnova

We obtain (i) a new, coordinate free, characterization of quasidiagonal operators with essential spectra contained in the unit circle by adapting the proof of a classical result in the theory of Banach spaces, (ii) an affirmative answer to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-29 March T. Boedihardjo

I prove that quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operators in arbitrary dimension have some absolutely continuous spectrum.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-20 Helge Krueger

In this paper, we show the following: the Hausdorff dimension of the spectrum of period-doubling Hamiltonian is bigger than $\log \alpha/\log 4$, where $\alpha$ is the Golden number; there exists a dense uncountable subset of the spectrum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Qinghui Liu , Yanhui Qu , Xiao Yao

Given a semifinite von Neumann algebra $\mathcal M$ equipped with a faithful normal semifinite trace $\tau$, we prove that the spaces $L^0(\mathcal M,\tau)$ and $\mathcal R_\tau$ are complete with respect to pointwise, almost uniform and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Semyon Litvinov

We study doubly stochastic operators with zero entropy. We generalize three famous theorems: the Rokhlin's theorem on genericity of zero entropy, the Kushnirenko's theorem on equivalence of discrete spectrum and nullity and the Halmos-von…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Bartosz Frej , Dawid Huczek

In this work the method of analyzing of the absolutely continuous spectrum for self-adjoint operators is considered. For the analysis it is used an approximation of self-adjoint operator $A$ by a sequence of operators $A_n$ with absolutely…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Eduard Ianovich

We introduce a novel approach for defining a $\delta'$-interaction on a subset of the real line of Lebesgue measure zero which is based on Sturm-Liouville differential expression with measure coefficients. This enables us to establish basic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Jonathan Eckhardt , Aleksey Kostenko , Mark Malamud , Gerald Teschl

We show that the spectrum of a discrete two-dimensional periodic Schr\"odinger operator on a square lattice with a sufficiently small potential is an interval, provided the period is odd in at least one dimension. In general, we show that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-05 Mark Embree , Jake Fillman

We construct functions in the disc algebra with pointwise universal Fourier series on sets which are G-delta and dense and at the same time with Fourier series whose set of divergence is of Hausdorff dimension zero. We also see that some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Christos Papachristodoulos , Michael Papadimitrakis

The class of stochastically self-similar sets contains many famous examples of random sets, e.g. Mandelbrot percolation and general fractal percolation. Under the assumption of the uniform open set condition and some mild assumptions on the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Sascha Troscheit

One way to model the strange metal phase of certain materials is via a holographic description in terms of probe D-branes in a Lifshitz spacetime, characterised by a dynamical exponent z. The background geometry is dual to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-11 Carlos Hoyos-Badajoz , Andy O'Bannon , Jackson M. S. Wu

We give an abstract definition of a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with $\delta'$-interaction on an arbitrary set~$\Gamma$ of Lebesgue measure zero. The number of negative eigenvalues of such an operator is at least as large as the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Johannes F. Brasche , Leonid Nizhnik

Let $f:I\to X$ be a d.c. mapping, where $I\subset \R$ is an open interval and $X$ a Banach space. Let $C_f$ be the set of critical points of $f$. We prove that $f(C_f)$ has zero 1/2-dimensional Hausdorff measure.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Pavlica

In this paper, we consider two dynamical systems associated to the nearest integer continued fraction, and show that both of them have full Hausdorff dimension spectrum.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Andrei E. Ghenciu , Sara Munday , Mario Roy

We develop techniques to compute the complete the massless spectrum in heterotic string compactification on N=2 supersymmetric Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds. This includes not just the familiar charged fields, but also the gauge singlets. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Shamit Kachru , Edward Witten

We consider the one-parametric family of self-adjoint realizations of the two-dimensional massive Dirac operator with a Lorentz scalar $\delta$-shell interaction of strength $\tau\in\mathbb{R}\setminus\{-2,0,2\}$ supported on a broken line…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Dale Frymark , Markus Holzmann , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We consider the discrete one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operator $H=H_0+V$, where $(H_0x)[n]=-(x[n+1]+x[n-1]-2x[n])$ and $V$ is a self-adjoint operator on $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z})$ with a decay property given by $V$ extending to a compact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-06 Kenichi Ito , Arne Jensen

This paper investigates the spectral properties of Jacobi matrices with limit-periodic coefficients. We show that for a residual set of such matrices, the spectrum is a Cantor set of zero Lebesgue measure, and the spectral measures are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-16 David Damanik , Jake Fillman , Chunyi Wang