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We give a full classification of representation types of the subcategories of representations of an $m \times n$ rectangular grid with monomorphisms (dually, epimorphisms) in one or both directions, which appear naturally in the context of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Ulrich Bauer , Magnus B. Botnan , Steffen Oppermann , Johan Steen

By viewing $\tilde{A}$ and $\tilde{D}$ type cluster algebras as triangulated surfaces, we find all cluster variables in terms of either (i) the frieze pattern (or bipartite belt) or (ii) the periodic quantities previously found for the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Joe Pallister

We study the additivity of various geometric invariants involved in Reimann-Roch type formulas and defined via the trace map. To do so in a general context we prove that given any Grothendieck category A, the derived category D(A) has a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-29 Carlos Soneira

The paper includes a new proof of the fact that quiver Grassmannians associated with rigid representations of Dynkin quivers do not have cohomology in odd degrees. Moreover, it is shown that they do not have torsion in homology. A new proof…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-07-18 Giovanni Cerulli Irelli

We generalize Franz' independence in tensor categories with inclusions from two morphisms (which represent generalized random variables) to arbitrary ordered families of morphisms. We will see that this only works consistently if the unit…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Malte Gerhold , Stephanie Lachs , Michael Schürmann

Fold maps are fundamental tools in the theory of singularities of differentiable maps and its applications to geometry. They are higher dimensional variants of Morse functions. Classes of special generic maps and round fold maps are…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Naoki Kitazawa

We give a complete classification of torsion pairs in the cluster category of Dynkin type A_n. Along the way we give a new combinatorial description of Ptolemy diagrams, an infinite version of which was introduced by Ng. This allows us to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Thorsten Holm , Peter Jorgensen , Martin Rubey

As we known, the {\it Seifert-Van Kampen theorem} handles fundamental groups of those topological spaces $X=U\cup V$ for open subsets $U, V\subset X$ such that $U\cap V$ is arcwise connected. In this paper, this theorem is generalized to…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-06-22 Linfan Mao

We determine the average number of $3$-torsion elements in the ray class groups of fixed (integral) conductor $c$ of quadratic fields ordered by absolute discriminant, generalizing Davenport and Heilbronn's theorem on class groups. A…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Ila Varma

We show that a compact rigid balanced braided monoidal category with enough compact projective objects gives rise to a system of mapping class group representations compatible with the gluing along marked intervals. A motivation to consider…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Deniz Yeral

A very simple criterion to ascertain if (D-2)-surfaces are trapped in arbitrary D-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds is given. The result is purely geometric, independent of the particular gravitational theory, of any field equations or of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. M. Senovilla

We explore the following problem: given a collection of creases on a piece of paper, each assigned a folding direction of mountain or valley, is there a flat folding by a sequence of simple folds? There are several models of simple folds;…

Let C be a triangulated category with a Serre functor S and X a non-zero contravariantly finite rigid subcategory of C. Then X is cluster tilting if and only if the quotient category C/X is abelian and S(X)=X[2]. As an application, this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Panyue Zhou

Graph manifolds are a class of compact, orientable 3-manifolds introduced in 1967 by Waldhausen as a generalization of Seifert fibered 3-manifolds. From the point of view of Thurston's geometrization program, graph manifolds are exactly the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Sylvain Maillot

The inclusion of 1-categories into $(\infty,1)$-categories fails to preserve colimits in general, and pushouts in particular. In this note, we observe that if one functor in a span of categories belongs to a certain previously-identified…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Philip Hackney , Viktoriya Ozornova , Emily Riehl , Martina Rovelli

We discuss the structure of the Motzkin algebra $M_k(D)$ by introducing a sequence of idempotents and the basic construction. We show that $\cup_{k\geq 1}M_k(D)$ admits a factor trace if and only if $D\in \{2\cos(\pi/n)+1|n\geq 3\}\cup…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Vaughan F. R. Jones , Jun Yang

Using the technique of categorical absorption of singularities we prove that the nontrivial components of the derived categories of del Pezzo threefolds of degree $d \in \{2,3,4,5\}$ and crepant categorical resolutions of the nontrivial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Alexander Kuznetsov , Evgeny Shinder

We use the Schwarz-Christoffel formula to show that for every $n\geq 3$, the space of labelled immersed $n$-gons in the plane up to similarity is homeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^{2n-4}$. We then prove that all immersed triangles,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Maxime Fortier Bourque

In the paper "Cotorsion Pairs in C(R-Mod)", the authors construct an abelian model structure on the category of chain complexes Ch(R), where the class of cofibrant objects is given by the class of degreewise projective chain complexes.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Marco Pérez

It is known that a bi-orderable group has no generalized torsion element, but the converse does not hold in general. We conjecture that the converse holds for the fundamental groups of 3-manifolds, and verify the conjecture for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Kimihiko Motegi , Masakazu Teragaito