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Effective action of an SU(2) gauge model with a vortex in 4-dimensional space time is calculated in the 1-loop approximation. The minimum of the effective potential is found.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Ch. Zhukovsky

We present the universal one-loop effective action for all operators of dimension up to six obtained by integrating out massive, non-degenerate multiplets. Our general expression may be applied to loops of heavy fermions or bosons, and has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Aleksandra Drozd , John Ellis , Jérémie Quevillon , Tevong You

By using the renormalization group (RG) equation it has proved possible to sum logarithmic corrections to quantities that arise due to quantum effects in field theories. In particular, the effective potential V in the Standard Model in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-27 F. T. Brandt , F. A. Chishtie , D. G. C. McKeon

In this brief report we discuss the action functional of a particle with damping, showing that it can be obtained from the dissipative equation of motion through a modification which makes the new dissipative equation invariant for time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-12 Federico de Bettin , Alberto Cappellaro , Luca Salasnich

The quantum effective action may be used to invert information from phenomena, either measured or ideal, to the microscopic Lagrangian. As an example of this procedure the lattice composition of a solid can be determined in principle from…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

The action principle is used to derive, by an entirely algebraic approach, gauge transformations of the full vacuum-to-vacuum transition amplitude (generating functional) from the Coulomb gauge to arbitrary covariant gauges and in turn to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Edouard B. Manoukian , Suppiya Siranan

There exist lattice actions which give cut--off independent physical predictions even on coarse grained lattices. Rotation symmetry is restored, the spectrum becomes exact and, in addition, the classical equations have scale invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Hasenfratz , F. Niedermayer

A canonical formulation of effective equations describes quantum corrections by the back-reaction of moments on the dynamics of expectation values of a state. As a first step toward an extension to quantum-field theory, these methods are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-14 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma

We compute the effective potential for $\phi^4$ theory with a squeezed coherent state type of construct for the ground state. The method essentially consists in optimising the basis at zero and finite temperatures. The gap equation becomes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Amruta Mishra , Hiranmaya Mishra

The gravitational path integral measure has been the subject of an increasing interest lately, and no conclusive answer yet exists for its correct form. In this paper, we adopt effective field theory techniques to shed light on this issue.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-20 Henrique Knopki , Iberê Kuntz

The functional flow equations for the Legendre effective action, with respect to changes in a smooth cutoff, are approximated by a derivative expansion; no other approximation is made. This results in a set of coupled non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Tim R. Morris

In QFT the effective potential is an important tool to study symmetry breaking phenomena. It is known that, in some theories, the canonical approach and the path-integral approach yield different effective potentials. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 E. N. Argyres , M. T. M. van Kessel , R. H. P. Kleiss

The CPT odd contribution to the effective electromagnetic action deriving from the vacuum polarization tensor in a large class of fermionic systems exhibiting Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) is calculated using thermal field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 A. Gómez , A. Martín-Ruiz , L. F. Urrutia

We study nonlinear vacuum electrodynamics in a first-order formulation proposed by Pleba\'nski. By applying a Dirac constraint analysis, we derive an effective Hamiltonian, together with the equations of motion. We show that there exists a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-07 C. A. Escobar , R. Potting

We consider a general two-dimensional gravity model minimally or nonminimally coupled to a scalar field. The canonical form of the model is elucidated, and a general solution of the equations of motion in the massless case is reviewed. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. O. Katanaev

We work in theories with both light and heavy particles. A method to obtain an effective low energy action with respect to the light particle is presented. Thanks to Wilsonian renormalization, we obtain effective actions with finite number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. S. Lim , Bungo Taga

We apply the worldline formalism to the Grosse-Wulkenhaar model and obtain an expression for the one-loop effective action which provides an efficient way for computing Schwinger functions in this theory. Using this expression we obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-08 Sebastián Franchino Viñas , Pablo Pisani

The one-loop effective action for 4-dimensional gauged supergravity with negative cosmological constant, is investigated in space-times with compact hyperbolic spatial section. The explicit expansion of the effective action as a power…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Bytsenko , S. D. Odintsov , s. Zerbini

We consider the problem of calculating the Casimir energies in the winding sectors of Fateev's SS-model, which is an integrable two-parameter deformation of the O(4) non-linear sigma model in two dimensions. This problem lies beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Vladimir V. Bazhanov , Gleb A. Kotousov , Sergei L. Lukyanov

We perform a lattice analysis of the Faddeev-Niemi effective action conjectured to describe the low-energy sector of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. To this end we generate an ensemble of unit vector fields ("color spins") n from the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Leander Dittmann , Thomas Heinzl , Andreas Wipf
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