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Related papers: Double hybrid inflation and gravitational waves

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Minimal hybrid inflation in supergravity has been ruled out by the 2015 Planck observations because the spectral index of the produced curvature perturbation falls outside observational bounds. To resurrect the model, a number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-25 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Charlotte Owen

$R+R^2$ Supergravity is known to be equivalent to standard Supergravity coupled to two chiral supermultiples with a no-scale K\"ahler potential. Within this framework, that can accomodate vanishing vacuum energy and spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-08 A. B. Lahanas , K. Tamvakis

We consider supersymmetric shifted hybrid inflation models with a red tilted scalar spectral index n_s in agreement with the WMAP 7-yr central value. If non-minimal supergravity corrections are included, these models can also support a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Matthew Civiletti , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi , Joshua R. Wickman

We study the possibility that inflation is driven by a scalar field together with a vector field minimally coupled to gravity. By assuming an effective potential that incorporates both fields into the action, we explore two distinct…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-09 Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Ramon Herrera

Solid inflation is a cosmological model where inflation is driven by fields which enter the Lagrangian in the same way as body coordinates of a solid matter enter the equation of state, spontaneously breaking spatial translational and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-18 Peter Mészáros

We study the effect of supergravity corrections due to a linear and a bilinear term in the K\"ahler potential, in the context of a supersymmetric hybrid inflation model. By appropriate choice of the parameters associated to these terms, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-28 Vassilis C. Spanos , Ioanna D. Stamou

Supersymmetry is the most natural framework for physics above the TeV scale, and the corresponding framework for early-Universe cosmology, including inflation, is supergravity. No-scale supergravity emerges from generic string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We study classes of inflation models driven by antisymmetric tensor field, with minimal and nonminimal couplings to gravity, that address known issues of such models considered in the past. First we show that with a different choice of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-25 Sandeep Aashish , Abhijith Ajith , Sukanta Panda , Rahul Thakur

The large tensor spectrum recently observed by the BICEP2 Collaboration requires a super-Planckian field variation of the inflaton in the single-field inflationary scenario. The required slow-roll parameter \epsilon \approx 0.01 would…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-25 Ki-Young Choi , Bumseok Kyae

We propose a simple realization of hybrid inflation in supergravity, which does not require any unnaturally small parameters. Inflation in this scenario is relatively short, and inflationary density perturbations fall down on large scales,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-19 Andrei Linde , Antonio Riotto

We consider inflation in a universe with a positive cosmological constant and a nonminimally coupled scalar field, in which the field couples both quadratically and quartically to the Ricci scalar. When considered in the Einstein frame and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-21 Dražen Glavan , Anja Marunović , Tomislav Prokopec

We show how supersymmetric hybrid inflation with scalar spectral index $n_{\rm s}\simeq 0.96 - 0.97$ is realized in the context of quasi-minimal supergravity if we insist that the inflationary potential not exhibit any local minima. We also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-21 C. Panagiotakopoulos

In this article we motivate and review the embedding of the gravitationally enhanced friction mechanism in supergravity. The very interesting feature is that inflationary models which utilize this mechanism drive inflation for a wider range…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-28 Ioannis Dalianis , Fotis Farakos

We consider the well motivated model of the (standard) supersymmetric F-term hybrid inflation (FHI) which can be realized close to the grand unification scale. The predicted scalar spectral index $n_s$ cannot be smaller than 0.98 and can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Pallis

We carry out numerical investigations of the dynamics and perturbations in the Nflation model of Dimopoulos et al. (2005). This model features large numbers of scalar fields with different masses, which can cooperate to drive inflation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Soo A Kim , Andrew R Liddle

The Minimal Supersymmetry Standard Model contains several hundreds of D- and F-flat directions that are lifted by soft susy breaking terms as well as by non-renormalizable terms. In a recent paper we find that only two of these directions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Juan Garcia-Bellido

We propose a class of inflation models with potential V(\phi)=\alpha \phi^n exp(-\beta^m \phi^m). We show that such kind of inflaton potentials can be realized in supergravity theory with a small shift symmetry breaking term in the K\"ahler…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

Recently, there has been some interest for building supersymmetric models of double inflation. These models, realistic from a particle physics point of view, predict a broken-scale-invariant power spectrum of primordial cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Julien Lesgourgues

A scenario with two subsequent periods of inflationary expansion in the very early universe is examined. The model is based on a potential motivated by symmetries being found in field theory at high energy. For various parameter sets of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 Simon Schettler , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

This article presents a possible inflation scenario as a consequence of non-minimal gravitational couplings in the Conformal Standard Model. The model consists, in comparison to the SM, of additional right-chiral neutrinos and complex…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-27 Jan Kwapisz , Krzysztof A. Meissner