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Higher-order topological insulators host gapless states on hinges or corners of three-dimensional crystals. Recent studies suggested that even topologically trivial insulators may exhibit fractionally quantized charges localized at hinges…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 Katsuaki Naito , Ryo Takahashi , Haruki Watanabe , Shuichi Murakami

Precise magnetic structures of RMn2O5, with R= Y, Ho, Bi in the commensurate/ferroelectric regime, have been determined by single-crystal neutron diffraction. For each system, the integrated intensities of a large number of independent…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-11 C. Vecchini L. C. Chapon , P. J. Brown , T. Chatterji , S. Park S-W. Cheong , P. G. Radaelli

Interfaces between normal and topological insulators are bound to host metallic states that are protected by time-reversal symmetry and are therefore robust against disorder and interface reconstruction. Two-dimensional topological…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-30 Thomas Olsen

The crystal structure of the iron oxide gamma-Fe2O3 is usually reported in either the cubic system (space group P4332) with partial Fe vacancy disorder or in the tetragonal system (space group P41212) with full site ordering and c/a\approx…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Ricardo Grau-Crespo , Asmaa Y. Al-Baitai , Iman Saadoune , Nora H. De Leeuw

Using a spin-rotation invariant version of the slave-boson approach we investigate the relative stability and band structure of various incommensurate phases in the cuprates. Our findings obtained in the Hubbard model with next-nearest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-13 Marcin Raczkowski , Raymond Fresard , Andrzej M. Oles

In contrast to the simultaneous structural and magnetic first order phase transition $T_{0}$ previously reported, our detailed investigation on an underdoped Ba$_{0.84}$K$_{0.16}$Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ single crystal unambiguously revealed that…

Recent theoretical and practical research has focused on multi-component High Entropy Alloys (HEAs), which have superior mechanical and functional properties than standard alloys based on a single major element, thereby establishing a new…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-26 Abhishek Kumar , M. A. Shaz , N. K. Mukhopadhyay , Thakur Prasad Yadav

High-quality Bi$_{2-x}$Pb$_{x}$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ (Bi2212) single crystals have been successfully grown by the traveling solvent floating zone technique with a wide range of Pb substitution ($x=0-0.8$). The samples are…

Hybrid Improper Ferroelectricity (HIF) allows the generation of an electrical polarization in the AA'BB'O$_6$ double perovskite materials thanks to the combination of two non-polar octahedral distortions. Nevertheless, for selected…

Recent experimental reports of correlated physics in twisted homobilayer WSe$_2$ have spurred interest in the interplay of electronic interactions and topology in this system. Here, we explore its phase diagram using the Hartree-Fock…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-08 Daniel Muñoz-Segovia , Valentin Crépel , Raquel Queiroz , Andrew J. Millis

The topological properties of materials are, until now, associated with the features of their crystalline structure, although translational symmetry is not an explicit requirement of the topological phases. Recent studies of hopping models…

Incommensurate charge order in hole-doped oxides is intertwined with exotic phenomena such as colossal magnetoresistance, high-temperature superconductivity, and electronic nematicity. Here, we map at atomic resolution the nature of…

Multiple charge density wave (CDW) phases in 2H-TaSe2 are investigated by high-resolution synchrotron x-ray diffraction. In a narrow temperature range immediately above the commensurate CDW transition, we observe a multi-q superstructure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Ph. Leininger , D. Chernyshov , A. Bosak , H. Berger , D. S. Inosov

The infinite-U three-band Hubbard model is considered in order to describe the CuO_2 planes of the high temperature superconducting cuprates. The charge instabilities are investigated when the model is extended with a nearest-neighbor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Becca , F. Bucci , M. Grilli

We study the non-equilibrium structural dynamics of the incommensurate and nearly-commensurate charge-density wave phases in 1T-TaS$_2$. Employing ultrafast low-energy electron diffraction (ULEED) with 1 ps temporal resolution, we…

A semimagnetic topological insulator -- a heterostructure combining a topological insulator with a ferromagnet -- exhibits a half-quantized Hall effect, characterized by a quantized Hall conductance of $\frac{1}{2}\frac{e^{2}}{h}$ (where…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-10-30 Shi-Hao Bi , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

75As NMR and susceptiblity were measured in a Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 single crystal for x=6%. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectra and relaxation rates allow to show that all Fe sites experience an incommensurate magnetic ordering below…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. Laplace , J. Bobroff , F. Rullier-Albenque , D. Colson , A. Forget

In frameworks of the phenomenological approach we analyze of the phase diagram of mixed compounds. We obtain space groups of symmetry of the real structures as result of phase transition from close-packed degenerate structure. The theory of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. Gadjiev

Magnetism in the orthorhombic metal CaFe$_4$As$_3$ was examined through neutron diffraction for powder and single crystalline samples. Incommensurate (${\bm q}_{\rm m}\approx (0.37-0.39)\times{\bm b}^{\ast}$) and predominantly…

Neutron scattering studies of single-crystal LiNiPO$_4$ reveal a spontaneous first-order commensurate-incommensurate magnetic phase transition. Short- and long-range incommensurate phases are intermediate between the high temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Vaknin , J. L. Zarestky , J. -P. Rivera , H. Schmid