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In our earlier work math.QA/9808015 some results on integral representations of functions in quantum disc were announced. It was then shown in math.QA/9808037 that the validity of those results is related to the invariance of kernels of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Shklyarov , S. Sinel'shchikov , L. Vaksman

The fermionic quantum emulator (FQE) is a collection of protocols for emulating quantum dynamics of fermions efficiently taking advantage of common symmetries present in chemical, materials, and condensed-matter systems. The library is…

Many insights into the quantum world can be found by studying it from amongst more general operational theories of physics. In this thesis, we develop an approach to the study of such theories purely in terms of the behaviour of their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-04 Sean Tull

We give a realization of quantum affine Lie algebra $U_q(\hat A_{N-1})$ in terms of anyons defined on a two-dimensional lattice, the deformation parameter $q$ being related to the statistical parameter $\nu$ of the anyons by $q =…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Frappat , A. Sciarrino , S. Sciuto , P. Sorba

We first introduce and discuss density operator interpretations of quantum theory as a special case of a more general class of interpretations, giving special attention to a version that we call the `atomic version'. We then review some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guido Bacciagaluppi , Michael Dickson

A fermionic operator circuit is a product of fermionic operators of usually different and partially overlapping support. Further elements of fermionic operator circuits (FOCs) are partial traces and partial projections. The presented…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-14 Thomas Barthel , Carlos Pineda , Jens Eisert

The problem of distinguishing two unitary transformations, or quantum gates, is analyzed and a function reflecting their statistical distinguishability is found. Given two unitary operations, $U_1$ and $U_2$, it is proved that there always…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Acin

We develop a quantum harmonic analysis framework for the affine group. This encapsulates several examples in the literature such as affine localization operators, covariant integral quantizations, and affine quadratic time-frequency…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Eirik Berge , Stine M. Berge , Franz Luef , Eirik Skrettingland

This is a brief review of several algebraic constructions related to generalized fermionic spectra, of the type which appear in integrable quantum spin chains and integrable quantum field theories. We discuss the connection between…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-23 Rinat Kedem

Let $I\subset (0,\infty )$ be an interval that is closed with respect to the multiplication. The operations $C_{f,g}\colon I^{2}\rightarrow I$ of the form \begin{equation*} C_{f,g}\left( x,y\right) =\left( f\circ g\right) ^{-1}\left(…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Jimmy Devillet , Janusz Matkowski

Recently, we have used a projection operator to fix the number of particles in a second quantization approach in order to deal with the canonical ensemble. Having been applied earlier to handle various problems in nuclear physics that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-26 Wim Magnus , Fons Brosens

Quantum operations describe any state change allowed in quantum mechanics, including the evolution of an open system or the state change due to a measurement. In this letter we present a general method based on quantum tomography for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. M. D'Ariano , P. Lo Presti

The motivations of the 1/N expansion method in quantum field theory are explained. The method is first illustrated with the O(N) model of scalar fields. A second example is considered with the two-dimensional Gross-Neveu model of fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-22 H. Sazdjian

Fourier Neural Operators (FNOs) have emerged as leading surrogates for solver operators for various functional problems, yet their stability, generalization and frequency behavior lack a principled explanation. We present a systematic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Taeyoung Kim

Physical observation is made relative to a reference frame which is essentially a quantum system. Thus, a quantum system must be described relative to a quantum reference frame (QRF). Further requirements on QRF include using only…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-02 Jianhao M. Yang

A conformally invariant theory of Majorana fermions in 2<d<4 with O(N) symmetry is studied using Operator Product Expansions and consistency relations based on the cancellation of shadow singularities. The critical coupling G_{*} of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Anastasios C. Petkou

A sketch of a recent approach to quantum gravity is presented which involves several unconventional aspects. The basic ingredients include: (1) Affine kinematical variables; (2) Affine coherent states; (3) Projection operator approach for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 John R. Klauder

Response functions are a fundamental aspect of physics; they represent the link between experimental observations and the underlying quantum many-body state. However, this link is often under-appreciated, as the Lehmann formalism for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 Efekan Kökcü , Heba A. Labib , J. K. Freericks , Alexander F. Kemper

We study examples where conformal invariance implies triviality of the underlying quantum field theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hortacsu

Simultaneous optimization of multiple quantum objectives is often considered a demanding task. However, a special circumstance arises when a primary objective is pitted against a set of secondary objectives, which we show leads to invariant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-22 David Hocker , Herschel Rabitz