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Many graph problems can be solved using ordered parallel graph algorithms that achieve significant speedup over their unordered counterparts by reducing redundant work. This paper introduces a new priority-based extension to GraphIt, a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Yunming Zhang , Ajay Brahmakshatriya , Xinyi Chen , Laxman Dhulipala , Shoaib Kamil , Saman Amarasinghe , Julian Shun

A popular method of force-directed graph drawing is multidimensional scaling using graph-theoretic distances as input. We present an algorithm to minimize its energy function, known as stress, by using stochastic gradient descent (SGD) to…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-06-29 Jonathan X. Zheng , Samraat Pawar , Dan F. M. Goodman

k-nearest neighbor graph is a key data structure in many disciplines such as manifold learning, machine learning and information retrieval, etc. NN-Descent was proposed as an effective solution for the graph construction problem. However,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Hui Wang , Wan-Lei Zhao , Xiangxiang Zeng

Given the growing importance of large-scale graph analytics, there is a need to improve the performance of graph analysis frameworks without compromising on productivity. GraphMat is our solution to bridge this gap between a user-friendly…

Graph databases have garnered extensive attention and research due to their ability to manage relationships between entities efficiently. Today, many graph search services have been outsourced to a third-party server to facilitate storage…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Qiuhao Wang , Xu Yang , Yiwei Liu , Saiyu Qi , Hongguang Zhao , Ke Li , Yong Qi

We study the problem of finding and monitoring fixed-size subgraphs in a continually changing large-scale graph. We present the first approach that (i) performs worst-case optimal computation and communication, (ii) maintains a total memory…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Khaled Ammar , Frank McSherry , Semih Salihoglu , Manas Joglekar

Approximate nearest neighbor search (ANNS) is a key retrieval technique for vector database and many data center applications, such as person re-identification and recommendation systems. It is also fundamental to retrieval augmented…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Yitu Wang , Shiyu Li , Qilin Zheng , Linghao Song , Zongwang Li , Andrew Chang , Hai "Helen" Li , Yiran Chen

Self-stabilizing algorithms are an important because of their robustness and guaranteed convergence. Starting from any arbitrary state, a self-stabilizing algorithm is guaranteed to converge to a legitimate state.Those algorithms are not…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-06-20 Thejaka Kanewala , Marcin Zalewski , Martina Barnas , Andrew Lumsdaine

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been demonstrated as a powerful tool for analyzing non-Euclidean graph data. However, the lack of efficient distributed graph learning systems severely hinders applications of GNNs, especially when graphs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Yongchao Liu , Houyi Li , Guowei Zhang , Xintan Zeng , Yongyong Li , Bin Huang , Peng Zhang , Zhao Li , Xiaowei Zhu , Changhua He , Wenguang Chen

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as powerful tools for supervised machine learning over graph-structured data, while sampling-based node representation learning is widely utilized in unsupervised learning. However, scalability…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Vipul Gupta , Xin Chen , Ruoyun Huang , Fanlong Meng , Jianjun Chen , Yujun Yan

The persistence diagram, which describes the topological features of a dataset, is a key descriptor in Topological Data Analysis. The "Discrete Morse Sandwich" (DMS) method has been reported to be the most efficient algorithm for computing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Eve Le Guillou , Pierre Fortin , Julien Tierny

Graph classification is a fundamental task in domains ranging from molecular property prediction to materials design. While graph neural networks (GNNs) achieve strong performance by learning expressive representations via message passing,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Hamed Poursiami , Shay Snyder , Guojing Cong , Thomas Potok , Maryam Parsa

Recent deep learning models have moved beyond low-dimensional regular grids such as image, video, and speech, to high-dimensional graph-structured data, such as social networks, brain connections, and knowledge graphs. This evolution has…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-22 Lingxiao Ma , Zhi Yang , Youshan Miao , Jilong Xue , Ming Wu , Lidong Zhou , Yafei Dai

Hash tables are ubiquitous and used in a wide range of applications for efficient probing of large and unsorted data. If designed properly, hash-tables can enable efficients look ups in a constant number of operations or commonly referred…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-07-08 Oded Green

Parallel real-time embedded applications can be modelled as directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) whose nodes model subtasks and whose edges model precedence constraints among subtasks. Efficiently scheduling such parallel tasks can be challenging…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Shardul Lendve , Konstantinos Bletsas , Pedro F. Souto

Graph pattern matching, one of the fundamental graph mining problems, aims to extract structural patterns of interest from an input graph. The state-of-the-art graph matching algorithms and systems are mainly designed for undirected graphs.…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Pingpeng Yuan , Yujiang Wang , Tianyu Ma , Siyuan He , Ling Liu

Core decomposition is a fundamental graph problem with a large number of applications. Most existing approaches for core decomposition assume that the graph is kept in memory of a machine. Nevertheless, many real-world graphs are big and…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-11-03 Dong Wen , Lu Qin , Ying Zhang , Xuemin Lin , Jeffrey Xu Yu

Frequent Subgraph Mining (FSM) is the key task in many graph mining and machine learning applications. Numerous systems have been proposed for FSM in the past decade. Although these systems show good performance for small patterns (with no…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Peng Jiang , Rujia Wang , Bo Wu

We introduce and discuss the Minimum Capacity-Preserving Subgraph (MCPS) problem: given a directed graph and a retention ratio $\alpha \in (0,1)$, find the smallest subgraph that, for each pair of vertices $(u,v)$, preserves at least a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-02-13 Markus Chimani , Max Ilsen

As graph analytics often involves compute-intensive operations, GPUs have been extensively used to accelerate the processing. However, in many applications such as social networks, cyber security, and fraud detection, their representative…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-06-28 Mo Sha , Yuchen Li , Bingsheng He , Kian-Lee Tan
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