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We introduce the concept of viscosity (both shear and bulk) in the context of hadron physics and in particular the meson gas, highlighting the current theoretical efforts to connect possible measurements of the viscosities to underlying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-03 Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

The Einstein relation for a driven moderately dense granular gas in $d$-dimensions is analyzed in the context of the Enskog kinetic equation. The Enskog equation neglects velocity correlations but retains spatial correlations arising from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vicente Garzo

The shear viscosity for a moderately dense granular binary mixture of smooth hard spheres undergoing uniform shear flow is determined. The basis for the analysis is the Enskog kinetic equation, solved first analytically by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vicente Garzo , Jose Maria Montanero

We present the first-order corrected dynamics of fluid branes carrying higher-form charge by obtaining the general form of their equations of motion to pole-dipole order. Assuming linear response theory, we characterize the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Jay Armas , Jakob Gath , Niels A. Obers

The ratio of the shear viscosity to the entropy density is calculated for non-extremal Gauss-Bonnet (GB) black holes coupled to Born-Infeld (BI) electrodynamics in $5$ dimensions. The result is found to get corrections from the BI parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-19 Saurav Das , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Debabrata Ghorai

The behavior near the initial singular state of the anisotropy parameter of the arbitrary type, homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi models is considered in the framework of the brane world cosmological models. The matter content on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Harko , M. K. Mak

Determinations of the shear viscosity of trapped ultracold gases suffer from systematic, uncontrolled uncertainties related to the treatment of the dilute part of the gas cloud. In this work we present an analysis of expansion experiments…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-23 Marcus Bluhm , Thomas Schaefer

The ratio of shear viscosity to volume density of entropy can be used to characterize how close a given fluid is to being perfect. Using string theory methods, we show that this ratio is equal to a universal value of $\hbar/4\pi k_B$ for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Kovtun , D. T. Son , A. O. Starinets

We have explored some phenomenological issues during calculations of transport coefficients for hadronic matter, produced in the experiments of heavy ion collisions. Here, we have used an ideal hadron resonance gas model to demonstrate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 Snigdha Ghosh , Sabyasachi Ghosh , Sumana Bhattacharyya

We study transport phenomena in p-wave superfluids in the context of gauge/gravity duality. Due to the spacetime anisotropy of this system, the tensorial structure of the transport coefficients is non-trivial in contrast to the isotropic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-31 Johanna Erdmenger , Patrick Kerner , Hansjörg Zeller

The metric of a Schwarzschild solution in brane induced gravity in five dimensions is studied. We find a nonperturbative solution for which an exact expression on the brane is obtained. We also find a linearized solution in the bulk and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory Gabadadze , Alberto Iglesias

The determination of the shear viscosity is a central topic in various areas of modern physics. In particular, it is often necessary to evaluate the shear viscosity $\eta$ of fluids made up of more than one species, all interacting with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-15 Gabriele Parisi , Vincenzo Nugara , Salvatore Plumari , Vincenzo Greco

It is now well understood that the coefficient of shear viscosity of boundary fluid can be obtained from the horizon values of the effective coupling of transverse graviton in bulk spacetime. In this paper we observe that to find the shear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-17 Nabamita Banerjee , Suvankar Dutta

We examine the physical implications of the viscous redundancy of two-dimensional anisotropic fluids, where different components of the viscosity tensor lead to identical effects in the bulk of a system [Rao and Bradlyn, Phys. Rev. X…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-24 Pranav Rao , Barry Bradlyn

It was recently conjectured that the ratio of the shear viscosity to entropy density, $ \eta/ s$, for any fluid always exceeds $\hbar/(4 \pi k_B)$. This conjecture was motivated by quantum field theoretic results obtained via the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas D. Cohen

The paper considers a set of equations describing the static isotropic gravity field of a macroscopic body within the framework of the theory of gravity with a constraint. A general approximate solution of these equations is obtained. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-08 Alexander P. Sobolev , Aleksey Sobolev

Shear thinning in dense non-Brownian suspensions is often attributed to shear-induced microstructural evolution, including changes in alignment, anisotropy, and near-contact statistics, yet how these changes influence particle-scale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-28 Rishabh V. More

We attempt to clarify several aspects concerning the recently presented four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We argue that the limiting procedure outlined in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 081301 (2020)] generally involves ill-defined…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 Julio Arrechea , Adrià Delhom , Alejandro Jiménez-Cano

We consider a modified form of gravity in which the action contains a power alpha of the scalar curvature. It is shown how the presence of a bulk viscosity in a spatially flat universe may drive the cosmic fluid into the phantom region…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Iver Brevik

We study two types of intrinsic uncertainties, statistical errors and system size effects, in estimating shear viscosity via equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations and compare them with the corresponding uncertainties in evaluating the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 Kang-Sahn Kim , Myung Hoon Han , Changho Kim , Zhen Li , George Em Karniadakis , Eok Kyun Lee