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Compact stars have long served as a test bed of gravitational models and their coupling with stellar matter. In this work, we explore the behavior of an exponential model in f(T) gravity through the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-30 Gabriel Farrugia , Carlos Gafa' , Jackson Levi Said

We explore the different possibilities for branons as dark matter candidates. We consider a general brane-world model, parametrized by the number of extra dimensions $N$, the fundamental scale of gravity $M_D$, the brane tension scale $f$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. L. Maroto

We analyze the stability of the structure equations of the vacuum in the brane world models, by using both the linear (Lyapunov) stability analysis, and the Jacobi stability analysis, the Kosambi-Cartan-Chern (KCC) theory. In the brane…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Harko , V. S. Sabau

The wind of an asymptotic-giant-branch stars is sufficiently strong that if it is slightly asymmetric, it can propel the star outside of the open cluster of its birth or significantly alter its trajectory through a globular cluster;…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jeremy S. Heyl

Following a previous work [Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 43 (2011)], we further study the behavior of a real scalar field in a hidden brane in a configuration of two branes embedded in a five dimensional bulk. We find an expression for the equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-18 Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Juan Magaña , Tonatiuh Matos

We consider a dynamical brane world in a six dimensional spacetime containing a singularity. Using the Israel conditions we study the motion of a 4-brane embedded in this setup. We analize the brane behavior when its position is perturbed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Bertha Cuadros-Melgar

This work deal with braneworld scenarios with generalized gravity. We investigate models where the potential of the scalar field is polynomial or nonpolynomial. We obtain exact and approximated solutions for the scalar field, warp factor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-27 D. Bazeia , A. S. Lobao , R. Menezes , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

We study stars in the brane-world by employing the principle of minimal geometric deformation and find that brane-world black hole metrics with a tidal charge are consistently recovered in a suitable limit. This procedure allows us to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 R. Casadio , J. Ovalle

The non-linear behaviour of Randall-Sundrum gravity with one brane is examined. Due to the non-compact extra dimension, the perturbation spectrum has no mass gap, and the long wavelength effective theory is only understood perturbatively.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-12 T. Wiseman

By introducing a simplified transport model of outer layers of white dwarfs we derive an analytical semi-empirical relation which constrains effective temperature-mass-radius for white dwarfs. This relation is used to classify recent data…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-10 Elvis do A. Soares

We introduce brane-worlds with non-constant tension, strenghtening the analogy with fluid membranes, which exhibit a temperature-dependence according to the empirical law established by E\"otv\"os. This new degree of freedom allows for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 László Á. Gergely

We discuss the feasibility of using astrophysical observations of white dwarfs as probes of fundamental physics. We quantify the effects of varying fundamental couplings on the white dwarf mass-radius relation in a broad class of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-17 D. M. N. Magano , J. M. A. Vilas Boas , C. J. A. P. Martins

The present work is a second in the series of investigation of the background dynamics in brane cosmology when dark energy is coupled to dark matter by a suitable interaction. Here, dark matter is chosen in the form of perfect fluid with…

General Physics · Physics 2019-06-21 Sujay Kr. Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty

We investigate the stability of stars with a density discontinuity between a high-density core and a very low density mantle. Previous work on "strange dwarfs" suggested that such a discontinuity could stabilize stars that would have been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-04 Mark G. Alford , Steven P. Harris , Pratik S. Sachdeva

Recently a brane world perspective on the cosmological constant and the hierarchy problems was presented. Here, we elaborate on some aspects of that particular scenario and discuss the stability of the stationary brane solution and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Eanna Flanagan , Richard J. Hill , Nicholas Jones , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

In Randall-Sundrum-type brane-world cosmologies, the dynamical equations on the three-brane differ from the general relativity equations by terms that carry the effects of imbedding and of the free gravitational field in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roy Maartens

The high value of brane tension has a crucial role in recovering Einstein's general relativity at low energies. In the framework of a recently developed formalism with variable brane tension one can pose the question, whether it was always…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 László Á. Gergely

In this note, we apply a special metric ansatz to simplify the equations of motion for gravitational systems. Then we construct charged brane solutions in $D=n+p+2$ dimensions which have spherical symmetry of $S^n$ and translational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-04 Sangheon Yun

The Nature of Dark Matter (DM), that constitutes approximately 25\% of the energy density in the Universe, is still eluding us. An intriguing possibility is that DM does indeed interacts with SM particles only gravitationally (the only mean…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Andrea Donini , Miguel G. Folgado , Alejandro Muñoz-Ovalle

We generalize nested multiply warped braneworld models by incorporating non-zero brane curvature caused by an effective cosmological constant {\Omega} induced on the 3-branes. Starting with the doubly warped model, we first analyze the case…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-03 Arko Bhaumik , Soumitra SenGupta