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We prove the existence of time quasi-periodic vortex patch solutions of the 2$d$-Euler equations in $\mathbb{R}^2$, close to uniformly rotating Kirchhoff elliptical vortices, with aspect ratios belonging to a set of asymptotically full…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Massimiliano Berti , Zineb Hassainia , Nader Masmoudi

Theories, simulations and experiments on vortex dynamics in quasi-two-dimensional magnetic materials are reviewed. These materials can be modelled by the classical two-dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg model with XY (easy-plane) symmetry.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. G. Mertens , A. R. Bishop

Point vortex models are presented for the generalized Euler equations, which are characterized by a fractional Laplacian relation between the active scalar and the streamfunction. Special focus is given to the case of the surface…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-09-19 Gualtiero Badin , Anna M. Barry

This paper gives an analysis of the movement of n vortices on the sphere. When the vortices have equal circulation, there is a polygonal solution that rotates uniformly around its center. The main result concerns the global existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Carlos García-Azpeitia

One field of fluid dynamics concerns the search for variational principles. So far, the Hamiltonian view and Riemannian geometry has been applied to find geodesics for hydrodynamic systems. Compared to Riemannian geometry sub-Riemannian…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-08 Annette Müller , Peter Névir

We derive the equations of motion for a planar rigid body of circular shape moving in a 2D perfect fluid with point vortices using symplectic reduction by stages. After formulating the theory as a mechanical system on a configuration space…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-07-22 Joris Vankerschaver , Eva Kanso , Jerrold E. Marsden

We derive an analytic formula for the hydrodynamic Green function and the Robin function on every orientable surface admitting a hydrodynamic Killing vector field. Closed-form expressions are provided for all fourteen canonical Riemann…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Yuuki Shimizu

This paper investigates the dynamics of time-periodic Euler flows in multi-connected, planar fluid regions which are ``stirred'' by the moving boundaries. The classical Helmholtz theorem on the transport of vorticity implies that if the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philip Boyland

In this paper, we consider steady Euler flows in a planar bounded domain in which the vorticity is sharply concentrated in a finite number of disjoint regions of small diameter. Such flows are closely related to the point vortex model and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Daomin Cao , Guodong Wang , Weicheng Zhan

We study the reconnection of vortices in a quantum fluid with a roton minimum, by numerically solving the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equations. A non-local interaction potential is introduced to mimic the experimental dispersion relation of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-12 Jason Reneuve , Julien Salort , Laurent Chevillard

I review the basic physics of ultracold dilute trapped atomic gases, with emphasis on Bose-Einstein condensation and quantized vortices. The hydrodynamic form of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (a nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Alexander L. Fetter

Recent experiments on quantum turbulence in superfluid helium made use of small tracer particles to track the motion of quantized vortices, determine velocity statistics and visualize vortex reconnections. A problem with this visualization…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-01 C. F. Barenghi , Y. A. Sergeev

A relative Liutex vortex identification method is proposed in this study, together with its explicit mathematical formulation. The method is designed to identify vortical structures based solely on local flow-field information and is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-01 Jiawei Chen , Yifei Yu , Chaoqun Liu

We consider a wide class of approximate models of evolution of singular distributions of vorticity in three dimensional incompressible fluids and we show that they have global smooth solutions. The proof exploits the existence of suitable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Berselli , M. Gubinelli

We investiage the (slightly) super-critical 2-D Euler equations. The paper consists of two parts. In the first part we prove well-posedness in $C^s$ spaces for all $s>0.$ We also give growth estimates for the $C^s$ norms of the vorticity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-07 Tarek M Elgindi

We investigate a singularly perturbed, non-convex variational problem arising in materials science with a combination of geometrical and numerical methods. Our starting point is a work by Stefan M\"uller, where it is proven that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Annalisa Iuorio , Christian Kuehn , Peter Szmolyan

Open problems in fluid dynamics, such as the existence of finite-time singularities (blowup), explanation of intermittency in developed turbulence, etc., are related to multi-scale structure and symmetries of underlying equations of motion.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-11 Ciro S. Campolina , Alexei A. Mailybaev

In this article, we construct traveling-rotating helical vortices with small cross-section to the 3D incompressible Euler equations in an infinite pipe, which tend asymptotically to singular helical vortex filament evolved by the binormal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Daomin Cao , Jie Wan

We consider methods based on the topological degree theory to compute periodic orbits of area preserving maps. Numerical approximations of the Kronecker integral and the application of Stenger's method allows us to compute the value of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Polymilis , G. Servizi , Ch. Skokos , G. Turchetti , M. N. Vrahatis

Drain vortices are among the most common vortices observed in everyday life, yet their physics is complex due to the competition of vorticity's transport and diffusion, and the presence of viscous layers and a free surface. Recently, it has…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-22 Wandrille Ruffenach , Luca Galantucci , Carlo F. Barenghi
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