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We define the character of a group representation in a 2-category C. For linear C, this notion yields a Hopkins-Kuhn-Ravenel type character theory defined on pairs of commuting elements of the group. We discuss some examples and prove a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Nora Ganter , Mikhail Kapranov

The paper presents a classification of quadratic extension algebras, also known as algebras of degree 2, as well as several characterizations of quaternion algebras over a field (of characteristic not 2). The presentation is not restricted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-27 France Dacar

For any integer $k\ge 1$, we show that there are infinitely many complex quadratic fields whose 2-class groups are cyclic of order $2^k$. The proof combines the circle method with an algebraic criterion for a complex quadratic ideal class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Carlos Dominguez , Steven J. Miller , Siman Wong

A special type of conjugacy classes in symmetric groups is studied and used to answer a question about odd-degree irreducible characters

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-31 Jorn B. Olsson

We give a formula for computing the characteristic polynomial for certain hyperplane arrangements in terms of the number of bipartite graphs of given rank and cardinality.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Joungmin Song

Each graph and choice of a commutative ring gives rise to an associated graphical group. In this article, we introduce and investigate graph polynomials that enumerate conjugacy classes of graphical groups over finite fields according to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Tobias Rossmann

We classify the connected orientable 2-manifolds whose mapping class groups have a dense conjugacy class. We also show that the mapping class group of a connected orientable 2-manifold has a comeager conjugacy class if and only if the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Justin Lanier , Nicholas G. Vlamis

We investigate a family of permutation polynomials of finite fields of characteristic 2. Through a connection between permutation polynomials and quadratic forms, a general treatment is presented to characterize these permutation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Ruikai Chen

We study 2-representations, i.e., actions of 2-groups on 2-vector spaces. Our main focus is character theory for 2-representations. To this end we employ the technique of extended Burnside rings. Our main theorem is that the Ganter-Kapranov…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Dmitriy Rumynin , Alex Wendland

We characterize characteristic polynomials of elements in a central simple algebra. We also give an account for the theory of rational canonical forms for separable linear transformations over a central division algebra, and a description…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Chia-Fu Yu

We construct a supercharacter theory, and establish the supercharacter table for Sylow $p$-subgroups $G_2^{syl}(q)$ of the Chevalley groups $G_2(q)$ of Lie type $G_2$ when $p>2$. Then we calculate the conjugacy classes, determine the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Yujiao Sun

In this article we classify the complex quadratic number fields k with 2-class group of type (2,2,2) whose Hilbert 2-class fields have a 2-class group of rank 2, and then determine the length of their 2-class field towers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elliot Benjamin , Franz Lemmermeyer , Chip Snyder

We construct parameterized families of imaginary (resp. real) quadratic fields whose class groups have $n$-rank at least $2$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Azizul Hoque , Srinivas Kotyada

We give a complete description of conjugacy classes of finite subgroups of the mapping class group of the sphere with r marked points. As a corollary we obtain a description of conjugacy classes of maximal finite subgroups of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Michal Stukow

In this article, we study connections between representation theory and efficient solutions to the conjugacy problem on finitely generated groups. The main focus is on the conjugacy problem in conjugacy separable groups, where we measure…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Sean Lawton , Larsen Louder , D. B. McReynolds

Differentiable conjugacies link dynamical systems that share properties such as the stability multipliers of corresponding orbits. It provides a stronger classification than topological conjugacy, which only requires qualitative similarity.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-02 P. A. Glendinning , D. J. W. Simpson

We describe an explicit parameter space for the set of all quadratic rational maps on $\pp^1$ defined over a field $K$, up to conjugacy over $K$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-02 Michelle Manes , Yu Yasufuku

We construct supercharacter theories of finite unipotent groups in the orthogonal, symplectic and unitary types. Our method utilizes group actions in a manner analogous to that of Diaconis and Isaacs in their construction of supercharacters…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Scott Andrews

We compute dimensions of the components for the operad of two compatible brackets and for the bihamiltonian operad. We also obtain character formulas for the representations of the symmetric groups and the $SL_2$ group in these spaces.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Dotsenko , Anton Khoroshkin

By exploiting relationships between the values taken by ordinary characters of symmetric groups we prove two theorems in the modular representation theory of the symmetric group. 1. The decomposition matrices of symmetric groups in odd…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Wildon