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Related papers: Spectrum Sensing Under Hardware Constraints

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Cooperative spectrum sensing is a robust strategy that enhances the detection probability of primary licensed users. However, a large number of detectors reporting to a fusion center for a final decision causes significant delay and also…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-28 Laila Hesham , Ahmed Sultan , Mohammed Nafie

This paper presents a spectrum sharing technology enabling interference-free operation of a surveillance radar and communication transmissions over a common spectrum. A cognitive radio receiver senses the spectrum using low sampling and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-22 Deborah Cohen , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Yonina C. Eldar

This paper studies the cooperation between a primary system and a cognitive system in a cellular network where the cognitive base station (CBS) relays the primary signal using amplify-and-forward or decode-and-forward protocols, and in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Gan Zheng , Ioannis Krikidis , Bjorn Ottersten

A low cost solution for constructing receiver signal points is investigated that combines a large number of constrained radio frequency (RF) frontends with a limited number of full RF chains. The constrained RF front ends have low cost and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-09 Markus Staudacher , Gerhard Kramer , Wolfgang Zirwas , Berthold Panzner , Rakash Sivasiva Ganesan

We propose a robust spectrum sensing framework based on deep learning. The received signals at the secondary user's receiver are filtered, sampled and then directly fed into a convolutional neural network. Although this deep sensing is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-05 Qihang Peng , Andrew Gilman , Nuno Vasconcelos , Pamela C. Cosman , Laurence B. Milstein

This paper considers the problem of spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks when the primary user employs Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM). We develop cooperative sequential detection algorithms based on energy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-05-11 ArunKumar Jayaprakasam , Vinod Sharma , Chandra R. Murthy , Prashant Narayanan

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) is a key technique for wireless network security, leveraging intrinsic hardware imperfections to enable transmitter identification. Although deep neural networks are effective at extracting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Yuhao Pan , Xiucheng Wang , Fushuo Huo , Nan Cheng , Wenchao Xu

Cognitive Radio (CR) aims to increase the spectrum utilization by allowing secondary users (SU) to access unused licensed spectrum bands. To maximize the throughput given limited sensing capability, SUs need to strike a balance between…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-01-24 Yuan Lu , Alexandra Duel-Hallen

As data traffic grows, wireless systems shift to higher frequency bands (6 GHz and above), where radar systems also operate. This coexistence demands effective interference management and efficient wideband utilization. Cognitive Radio (CR)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Diluka Galappaththige , Chintha Tellambura

The performance of linear receivers in the presence of co-channel interference in Rayleigh channels is a fundamental problem in wireless communications. Performance evaluation for these systems is well-known for receive arrays where the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Dushyantha A. Basnayaka , Peter J. Smith , Philippa A. Martin

Cognitive Radio (CR) systems, which dynamically adapt to changing spectrum environments, could benefit significantly from advancements in machine learning technologies. These systems can be enhanced in terms of spectral efficiency,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Andrea Melis , Andrea Piroddi , Roberto Girau

Spectrum sensing is a fundamental component is a cognitive radio. In this paper, we propose new sensing methods based on the eigenvalues of the covariance matrix of signals received at the secondary users. In particular, two sensing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-08 Yonghong Zeng , Ying-Chang Liang

Cognitive backscattering, an integration of cognitive radio and backsatter modulation, is emerging as a potential candidate for green Internet of Things (IoT). In cognitive backscatter systems, the backscatter device (BD) shares not only…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-16 Huayan Guo , Qianqian Zhang , Dong Li , Ying-Chang Liang

This Innovative Practice Full Paper introduces a novel tool for educating electrical engineering students about hardware impairments in wireless communications. A radio frequency (RF) front end is an essential part of a wireless transmitter…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-11 Vuk Marojevic , Aditya V. Padaki , Raghunandan M. Rao , Jeffrey H. Reed

The explosion of 5G networks and the Internet of Things will result in an exceptionally crowded RF environment, where techniques such as spectrum sharing and dynamic spectrum access will become essential components of the wireless…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Francesco Restuccia , Tommaso Melodia

Spectrum sensing, i.e., detecting the presence of primary users in a licensed spectrum, is a fundamental problem in cognitive radio. Since the statistical covariances of received signal and noise are usually different, they can be used to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-08 Yonghong Zeng , Ying-Chang Liang

Rydberg atomic sensors have been adopted for novel radio frequency (RF) measurement technique and the sensing capability for signals in multiple frequencies makes it attractive for multi-user communication. However, unlike traditional…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-27 Hao Wu , Chongwu Xie , Xinyuan Yao , Kang-Da Wu , Shanchi Wu , Rui Ni , Guo-Yong Xiang , Chen Gong

In this work, we investigate the performance of a dual-hop multiple relays system consisting of mixed Radio-Frequency (RF)/Free Space Optical (FSO) channels. The RF channels are subject to Rayleigh fading while the optical links experience…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-21 Elyes Balti , Brian K. Johnson

In this paper, we propose a semi-distributed cooperative spectrum sen sing (SDCSS) and channel access framework for multi-channel cognitive radio networks (CRNs). In particular, we c onsider a SDCSS scheme where secondary users (SUs)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-06-19 Le Thanh Tan , Long Bao Le

This paper studies energy-efficient power allocation schemes for secondary users in sensing-based spectrum sharing cognitive radio systems. It is assumed that secondary users first perform channel sensing possibly with errors and then…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-12 Gozde Ozcan , M. Cenk Gursoy , Nghi Tran , Jian Tang