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Sheffield (2011) introduced an inventory accumulation model which encodes a random planar map decorated by a collection of loops sampled from the critical Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) model. He showed that a certain two-dimensional random walk…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Ewain Gwynne , Cheng Mao , Xin Sun

We continue our study of the inventory accumulation introduced by Sheffield (2011), which encodes a random planar map decorated by a collection of loops sampled from the critical Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) model. We prove various \emph{local…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-10 Ewain Gwynne , Xin Sun

Sheffield (2011) proposed an inventory accumulation model with two types of products to study the critical Fortuin-Kasteleyn model on a random planar map, and showed that a two-dimensional inventory accumulation trajectory in the discrete…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-07 Cheng Mao , Tianyou Zhou

We begin by studying inventory accumulation at a LIFO (last-in-first-out) retailer with two products. In the simplest version, the following occur with equal probability at each time step: first product ordered, first product produced,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-24 Scott Sheffield

We establish the first scaling limit for FK($q$)-weighted planar maps in the critical case $q=4$, resolving a problem that has remained open since Sheffield's seminal work arXiv:1108.2241. In that work, Sheffield proved a scaling limit for…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-12 William Da Silva , Xingjian Hu , Ellen Powell , Mo Dick Wong

Duminil-Copin and Manolescu (2022) recently proved the scaling relations for planar Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) percolation. In particular, they showed that the one-arm exponent and the mixing rate exponent are sufficient to derive the other…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Haoyu Liu , Baojun Wu , Zijie Zhuang

Besides its original spin representation, the Ising model is known to have the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) bond and loop representations, of which the former was recently shown to exhibit two upper critical dimensions $(d_c=4,d_p=6)$. Using a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-11 Tianning Xiao , Zhiyi Li , Zongzheng Zhou , Sheng Fang , Youjin Deng

We consider infinite random planar maps decorated by the critical Fortuin-Kasteleyn model with parameter $q>4$. The paper demonstrates that when appropriately rescaled, these maps converge in law to the infinite continuum random tree as…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Yuyang Feng

We give a construction of an infinite stable looptree, which we denote by $\mathcal{L}_{\alpha}^{\infty}$, and prove that it arises both as a local limit of the compact stable looptrees of Curien and Kortchemski (2015), and as a scaling…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Eleanor Archer

We study the volume of rigid loop-$O(n)$ quadrangulations with a boundary of length $2p$ in the non-generic critical regime. We prove that, as the half-perimeter $p$ goes to infinity, the volume scales in distribution to an explicit random…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Élie Aïdékon , William Da Silva , Xingjian Hu

There are many classical random walk in random environment results that apply to ergodic random planar environments. We extend some of these results to random environments in which the length scale varies from place to place, so that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Ewain Gwynne , Jason Miller , Scott Sheffield

Field-theoretical calculations predict that, at the upper critical dimension $d_c=4$, the finite-size scaling (FSS) behaviors of the Ising model would be modified by multiplicative logarithmic corrections with thermal and magnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-24 Zhiyi Li , Tianning Xiao , Zongzheng Zhou , Sheng Fang , Youjin Deng

We propose a unified method for the large space-time scaling limit of \emph{linear} collisional kinetic equations in the whole space. The limit is of \emph{fractional} diffusion type for heavy tail equilibria with slow enough decay, and of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Emeric Bouin , Clément Mouhot

Recently, we argued [Chin. Phys. Lett. $39$, 080502 (2022)] that the Ising model simultaneously exhibits two upper critical dimensions $(d_c=4, d_p=6)$ in the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) random-cluster representation. In this paper, we perform a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-11 Sheng Fang , Zongzheng Zhou , Youjin Deng

We establish some scaling limits for a model of planar aggregation. The model is described by the composition of a sequence of independent and identically distributed random conformal maps, each corresponding to the addition of one…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-24 James Norris , Amanda Turner

We consider a critical Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) percolation with cluster weight $q \in [1,4)$ in the plane, and color its clusters in red (respectively blue) with probability $r \in (0,1)$ (respectively $1-r$), independently of each other. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Laurin Köhler-Schindler , Matthis Lehmkuehler

We prove that the scaling limits of spin fluctuations in four-dimensional Ising-type models with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic interaction at or near the critical point are Gaussian. A similar statement is proven for the $\lambda \phi^4$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 Michael Aizenman , Hugo Duminil-Copin

We present a Monte Carlo study of the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) clusters of the Ising model on the square (2D) and simple-cubic (3D) lattices. The wrapping probability, a dimensionless quantity characterizing the topology of the FK clusters on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-08 Pengcheng Hou , Sheng Fang , Junfeng Wang , Hao Hu , Youjin Deng

The $\lambda \phi^4$ model in a finite volume is studied within a non-gaussian Hartree-Fock approximation (tdHF) both at equilibrium and out of equilibrium, with particular attention to the structure of the ground state and of certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Destri , E. Manfredini

The Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) random cluster model, which can be exactly mapped from the $q$-state Potts spin model, is a correlated bond percolation model. By extensive Monte Carlo simulations, we study the FK bond representation of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-09 Sheng Fang , Zongzheng Zhou , Youjin Deng
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