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Syntax is a latent hierarchical structure which underpins the robust and compositional nature of human language. In this work, we explore the hypothesis that syntactic dependencies can be represented in language model attention…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Jasper Jian , Siva Reddy

The Sparse Distributed Memory proposed by Pentii Kanerva (SDM in short) was thought to be a model of human long term memory. The architecture of the SDM permits to store binary patterns and to retrieve them using partially matching…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-07-30 Lou Marvin Caraig

Multipath propagation is a common phenomenon in wireless communication. Knowledge of propagation path parameters such as complex channel gain, propagation delay or angle-of-arrival provides valuable information on the user position and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-18 Christian Steffens , Yang Yang , Marius Pesavento

We investigate the recovery of signals exhibiting a sparse representation in a general (i.e., possibly redundant or incomplete) dictionary that are corrupted by additive noise admitting a sparse representation in another general dictionary.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-12-08 Christoph Studer , Patrick Kuppinger , Graeme Pope , Helmut Bölcskei

We consider the recovery of sparse signals subject to sparse interference, as introduced in Studer et al., IEEE Trans. IT, 2012. We present novel probabilistic recovery guarantees for this framework, covering varying degrees of knowledge of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-09-27 Graeme Pope , Annina Bracher , Christoph Studer

Signal recovery from a given set of linear measurements using a sparsity prior has been a major subject of research in recent years. In this model, the signal is assumed to have a sparse representation under a given dictionary. Most of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-25 Raja Giryes , Michael Elad

We present an end-to-end trained memory system that quickly adapts to new data and generates samples like them. Inspired by Kanerva's sparse distributed memory, it has a robust distributed reading and writing mechanism. The memory is…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-06-19 Yan Wu , Greg Wayne , Alex Graves , Timothy Lillicrap

In sparse recovery, the unique sparsest solution to an under-determined system of linear equations is of main interest. This scheme is commonly proposed to be applied to signal acquisition. In most cases, the signals are not sparse…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-16 Henning Zörlein , Faisal Akram , Martin Bossert

Mixture models are widely used to fit complex and multimodal datasets. In this paper we study mixtures with high dimensional sparse latent parameter vectors and consider the problem of support recovery of those vectors. While parameter…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Arya Mazumdar , Soumyabrata Pal

We formulate sparse support recovery as a salient set identification problem and use information-theoretic analyses to characterize the recovery performance and sample complexity. We consider a very general model where we are not restricted…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-03-14 Cem Aksoylar , Venkatesh Saligrama

We study various models of associative memories with sparse information, i.e. a pattern to be stored is a random string of $0$s and $1$s with about $\log N$ $1$s, only. We compare different synaptic weights, architectures and retrieval…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Vincent Gripon , Judith Heusel , Matthias Löwe , Franck Vermet

This paper presents a variant of sparse representation modeling method, which has a promising performance of reconstruction of delay differential equation from sampling data. In the new method, a parameterized dictionary of candidate…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-06 Yuqiang Wu

In the paper, we discuss the reconstruction of scalar parameters in a linear diffusion equation with fractional in time differential operators and with additional nonlocal (convolution) terms, which incorporate memory effects in models.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Sergii V. Siryk , Lidiia Tereshchenko , Nataliya Vasylyeva

Human annotation for syntactic parsing is expensive, and large resources are available only for a fraction of languages. A question we ask is whether one can leverage abundant unlabeled texts to improve syntactic parsers, beyond just using…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-02-22 Caio Corro , Ivan Titov

We revisit the phenomenon of syntactic complexity convergence in conversational interaction, originally found for English dialogue, which has theoretical implication for dialogical concepts such as mutual understanding. We use a modified…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Yu Wang , Hendrik Buschmeier

Writing style is a combination of consistent decisions at different levels of language production including lexical, syntactic, and structural associated to a specific author (or author groups). While lexical-based models have been widely…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-02-28 Fereshteh Jafariakinabad , Sansiri Tarnpradab , Kien A. Hua

Extracting information from nonlinear measurements is a fundamental challenge in data analysis. In this work, we consider separable inverse problems, where the data are modeled as a linear combination of functions that depend nonlinearly on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-07 Brett Bernstein , Sheng Liu , Chrysa Papadaniil , Carlos Fernandez-Granda

We study variable selection (also called support recovery) in high-dimensional sparse linear regression when one has external information on which variables are likely to be associated with the response. Consistent recovery is only possible…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Paul Rognon-Vael , David Rossell , Piotr Zwiernik

We formulate a unified framework for the separation of signals that are sparse in "morphologically" different redundant dictionaries. This formulation incorporates the so-called "analysis" and "synthesis" approaches as special cases and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Céline Aubel , Christoph Studer , Graeme Pope , Helmut Bölcskei

Signal modeling lies at the core of numerous signal and image processing applications. A recent approach that has drawn considerable attention is sparse representation modeling, in which the signal is assumed to be generated as a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Tomer Peleg , Yonina C. Eldar , Michael Elad
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