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Let B be the Lie algebra with basis {L_{i,j},C|i,j\in Z} and relations [L_{i,j},L_{k,l}]=((j+1)k-i(l+1))L_{i+k,j+l}+i\delta_{i,-k}\delta_{j+l,-2}C, [C,L_{i,j}]=0. It is proved that an irreducible highest weight B-module is quasifinite if…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Qifen Jiang , Yuezhu Wu

In this paper, we give polyhedral realization of the crystal $B(\infty)$ of $U_q^-(\mathfrak g)$ for the generalized Kac-Moody algebras. As applications, we give explicit descriptions of crystals for the generalized Kac-Moody algebras of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Dong-Uy Shin

In this paper, using crystal theory we prove the existence of a new family of irreducible components appearing in the tensor product of two irreducible integrable highest weight modules over symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebras motivated by the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Rekha Biswal , Stéphane Gaussent

We study the tensor product of Demazure crystals for symmetrizable Kac-Moody Lie algebras. It is not necessary that the tensor product of Demazure crystals is isomorphic to a disjoint union of Demazure crystals. In this paper, we provide…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Divya Setia

We study the crystal structure on categories of graded modules over algebras which categorify the negative half of the quantum Kac-Moody algebra associated to a symmetrizable Cartan data. We identify this crystal with Kashiwara's crystal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Aaron D. Lauda , Monica Vazirani

In the first part of this paper the projective dimension of the structural modules in the BGG category $\mathcal{O}$ is studied. This dimension is computed for simple, standard and costandard modules. For tilting and injective modules an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Volodymyr Mazorchuk

Let $U_{q}^{-}(\mathfrak g)$ be the negative half of a quantum Borcherds-Bozec algebra $U_{q}(\mathfrak g)$ and $V(\lambda)$ be the irreducible highest weight module with $\lambda \in P^{+}$. In this paper, we investigate the structures,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Zhaobing Fan , Shaolong Han , Seok-Jin Kang , Young Rock Kim

We study mirror symmetric pairs of Calabi--Yau manifolds over finite fields. In particular we compute the number of rational points of the manifolds as a function of the complex structure parameters. The data of the number of rational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Shabnam N. Kadir

Using new combinatorics of Young walls, we give a new construction of the arbitrary level highest weight crystal $B(\lambda)$ for the quantum affine algebras of types $A^{(2)}_{2n}$, $D^{(2)}_{n+1}$, $A^{(2)}_{2n-1}$, $D^{(1)}_n$,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Zhaobing Fan , Shaolong Han , Seok-Jin Kang , Young Rock Kim

Demazure crystals give a combinatorial framework in which to study Demazure modules. They are extremal, in that they satisfy Kashiwara's string property, and they are Demazure atom-positive, in that they decompose naturally into subsets…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Sam Armon

We study the monomial crystal defined by the second author. We show that each component of the monomial crystal can be embedded into a crystal of an extremal weight module introduced by Kashiwara. And we determine all monomials appearing in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Hernandez , Hiraku Nakajima

The hypoplactic monoid was introduced by Krob and Thibon through a presentation and through quasi-ribbon tableaux and an insertion algorithm. Just as Kashiwara crystals enriched the structure of the plactic monoid and allowed its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Alan J. Cain , Ricardo P. Guilherme , António Malheiro

Let $\ag$ be an affine Lie algebra, and let $\Ua$ be the quantum affine algebra introduced by Drinfeld and Jimbo. In [Kas94] Kashiwara introduced a $\Ua$-module $V(\lambda)$, having a global crystal base for an integrable weight $\lambda$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hiraku Nakajima

We prove that semi-infinite Bruhat order on an affine Weyl group is completely determined from those on the quotients by affine Weyl subgroups associated with various maximal (standard) parabolic subgroups of finite type. Furthermore, for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Motohiro Ishii

We study the polytope model for the affine type $A$ Kirillov-Reshetikhin crystals and prove that the action of the affine Kashiwara operators can be described in a remarkable simple way. Moreover, we investigate the combinatorial $R$-matrix…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Deniz Kus

We consider imaginary Verma modules for quantum affine algebraU_q(\widehat{\mathfrak{sl}(2)}) and define a crystal-like base which we call an imaginary crystal basis using the Kashiwara algebra K_q constructed in earlier work of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Ben Cox , Vyacheslav Futorny , Kailash Misra

In this note, we aim to review algorithms for constructing crystal representations of quiver Yangians in detail. Quiver Yangians are believed to describe an action of the BPS algebra on BPS states in systems of D-branes wrapping toric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-02 Dmitry Galakhov , Alexei Gavshin , Alexei Morozov , Nikita Tselousov

We give the first positive formulas for the weights of every simple highest weight module $L(\lambda)$ over an arbitrary Kac-Moody algebra. Under a mild condition on the highest weight, we also express the weights of $L(\lambda)$ as an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Gurbir Dhillon , Apoorva Khare

Rewriting methods have been developed for the study of coherence for algebraic objects. This consists in starting with a convergent presentation, and expliciting a family of generating confluences to obtain a coherent presentation -- one…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Uran Meha

In this paper, we show that the Dirac cohomology $H_{D}(L(\lambda))$ of a simple highest weight module $L(\lambda)$ in $\mathcal{O}^\mathfrak{p}$ can be parameterized by a specific set of weights: a subset $\mathcal{W}_I(\lambda)$ of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Ho-Man Cheung