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The explicit expression of all the WZW effective actions for a simple group G broken down to a subgroup H is established in a simple and direct way, and the formal similarity of these actions to the Chern-Simons forms is explained.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. A. de Azcarraga , A. J. Macfarlane , J. C. Perez Bueno

We present component and superspace formulations for the recently-proposed Type IIA* (or so-called `star') supergravity theory, which is timelike dual to the conventional Type IIB theory. First, within the component approach, all terms in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Hitoshi Nishino , S. J. Gates,

The ten-dimensional supergravity theory is a geometric low-energy effective theory and the equations of motion for its fields can be obtained from string theory by computing $\beta$ functions. With $d$ compact dimensions, we can add to it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Chen-Te Ma , Franco Pezzella

We propose an off-shell bosonic string action that removes the renormalization window constraint of [1]. To all orders in conformal perturbation theory, this action allows for deformations of the worldsheet theory by any primary or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-07 Amr Ahmadain , Alexander Frenkel , Aron C. Wall

We show that a partial gauge fixing of the NS sector of the democratic-picture superstring field theory leads to the non-polynomial theory. Moreover, by partially gauge fixing the Ramond sector we obtain a non-polynomial fully RNS theory at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-23 Michael Kroyter

In this note we provide a new perspective on the topological parts of several action functionals in string and M-theory. We show that rationally these can be viewed as large gauge transformations corresponding to variations of higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-02 Hisham Sati , Matthew Wheeler

Elements of a global operator approach to the WZNW models for compact Riemann surfaces of arbitrary genus g with N marked points were given by Schlichenmaier and Sheinman. This contribution reports on the results. The approach is based on…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Schlichenmaier

One may write the Maxwell equations in terms of two gauge potentials, one electric and one magnetic, by demanding that their field strengths should be dual to each other. This requirement is the condition of twisted self-duality. It can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-01 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux

We propose a new procedure to embed second class systems by introducing Wess-Zumino (WZ) fields in order to unveil hidden symmetries existent in the models. This formalism is based on the direct imposition that the new Hamiltonian must be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 J. Ananias Neto , C. Neves , W. Oliveira

Differential structure of lattices can be defined if the lattices are treated as models of noncommutative geometry. The detailed construction consists of specifying a generalized Dirac operator and a wedge product. Gauge potential and field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian Dai , Xing-Chang Song

Using the harmonic superspace approach we construct the superconformal harmonic action for $\mathcal{N}=2$ Weyl supermultiplet. The fundamental objects of the theory are unconstrained analytic potentials $h^{++\alpha\dot{\alpha}},…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-21 Evgeny Ivanov , Nikita Zaigraev

We derive the supersymmetric structure present in W-gravities which has been already observed in various contexts as Yang-Mills theory, topological field theories, bosonic string and chiral W_{3}-gravity. This derivation which is made in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean-Pierre Ader , Franck Biet , Yves Noirot

A frame-like action for massless mixed-symmetry fermionic fields in Minkowski space is constructed. The action is uniquely determined by gauge invariance.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 E. D. Skvortsov , Yu. M. Zinoviev

String theory dynamics on certain fivebrane supertube backgrounds is described by an exactly solvable null-gauged WZW model. We use this description to compute the spectrum of closed string excitations on the three-charge non-supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-11 Emil J. Martinec , Stefano Massai , David Turton

The SL(2, R) WZW model of strings on an ADS3 background is investigated in the spirit of J.Maldacena's and H.Ooguri's approach (hep-th/0001053) and (hep-th/0005183). Choosing a standard, but most general three-variable parametrization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

We define basics of $(4,4)\;\; 2D$ harmonic superspace with two independent sets of $SU(2)$ harmonic variables and apply it to construct new superfield actions of $(4,4)$ supersymmetric two-dimensional sigma models with torsion and mutually…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Ivanov , A. Sutulin

We take a new look at the DeWitt equation, a defining equation for the effective action functional in quantum field theory. We present a formal solution to this equation, and discuss the equation in various contexts, and in particular for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-05 Parikshit Dutta , Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

We show how to systematically construct higher-derivative terms in effective actions in harmonic superspace despite the infinite redundancy in their description due to the infinite number of auxiliary fields. Making an assumption about the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Philip C. Argyres , Adel M. Awad , Gregory A. Braun , F. Paul Esposito

A powerful approach to the celebrated Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) model is provided by its free-field realization. However, explicit calculations of conformal blocks are not described in the literature in full detail. We begin this study with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-02 Alexei Morozov , Hasib Sifat

We consider the 2--dimensional Wess--Zumino--Witten (WZW) model in the canonical formalism introduced in a previous paper by two of us. Using an $r$--$s$ matrix approach to non--ultralocal field theories we find the Poisson algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Rajeev A. Stern , P. Vitale