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Oscillation experiments show that neutrinos have masses. They however only determine the neutrinop mass differences. Information on the absolute masses can be obtained by studying the kinematics in weak decays, or by searching for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Luc Vuilleumier

The sum-energy spectrum of electrons emitted in double-beta decay is a well-known diagnostic for the nature of the physics which is responsible for the decay. Three types of spectra are usually considered when these experiments are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. P. Burgess

At least one neutrino has a mass of about 50 meV or larger. However, the absolute mass scale for the neutrino remains unknown. Studies of double beta decay offer hope for determining the absolute mass scale. Furthermore, the critical…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-03-23 Steven R. Elliott

Motivated by a pilot experiment conducted by F.Vannucci et al. during a solar eclipse, we work out the geometry governing the radiative decays of solar neutrinos. Surprisingly, although a smaller proportion of the photons can be detected,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -M. Frère , D. Monderen

Gamma radiation associated with radon decay exhibits variations in both time of year and time of day. The annual oscillation has its maximum value in June, suggestive of a galactic influence. Measurements made at midnight show strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-12 P. A. Sturrock , G. Steinitz , E. Fischbach

The results of the investigation of electromagnetic field effects on the process of beta decay are used for analyzing experimental data on direct neutrino mass search.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 O. F. Dorofeev , A. E. Lobanov

The recent neutrino oscillation experimental results indicate that at least one neutrino has a mass greater than 50 meV. The next generation of double-beta decay experiments will very likely have a sensitivity to an effective Majorana…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 Steven R. Elliott

The neutrinoless double beta decay as well as any other laboratory experiment has not been able to answer the question of the neutrino's nature. Hints on the answer are available when neutrino oscillations and $(\beta\beta)_{0 \nu}$ are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Czakon , J. Studnik , M. Zralek , J. Gluza

After a short survey of the physics of solar neutrinos, giving an overview of hydrogen burning reactions, predictions of standard solar models and results of solar neutrino experiments, we discuss the solar-model-independent indications in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-04 V. Castellani , S. Degl'Innocenti , G. Fiorentini , M. Lissia , B. Ricci

Measurements are needed of low energy, anti-neutrinos generated by possible neutron decay at the core of the Sun. The measurement will test the validity of a proposal that solar luminosity, neutrinos, and the solar wind are products of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 O. Manuel

We point out that the Pauli blocking of neutrinos by cosmological relic neutrinos can be a significant effect. For zero-energy neutrinos, the standard parameters for the neutrino background temperature and density give a suppression of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-23 Bob McElrath

We improve the current predictions of the standard model for neutron beta decay observables and compare them with the currently available ones. Next we study their implications in the possible detection of new physics. We discuss where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Garcia , J. L. Garcia-Luna

The present experimental data on neutrino oscillations, neutrinoless double beta decay and tritium beta decay are collected together and possible mass ranges for Dirac and Majorana neutrinos are found. Four future experimental situations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Czakon , J. Studnik , M. Zralek

In the framework of the three-neutrino mixing the neutrino oscillations in the atmospheric and solar ranges of neutrino mass-squared differences are considered in the leading approximation. Neutrinoless double $\beta$- decay is also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Bilenky

We consider tritium beta decay with additional emission of light pseudoscalar or vector bosons coupling to electrons or neutrinos. The electron energy spectrum for all cases is evaluated and shown to be well estimated by approximated…

The measurements of the fluxes of atmospheric neutrinos give evidence for the disappearance of muon neutrinos. The determination of the dependence of the disappearance probability on the neutrino energy and trajectory allows in principle to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Paolo Lipari , Maurizio Lusignoli

Recent experimental searches for neutrino mass in tritium beta decay yield a negative value for the mass-squared of the electron neutrino. If this effect is genuine, then it is hard to understand it using conventional particle physics ideas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Shmuel Nussinov

Neutrino capture on beta-decaying nuclei is currently the only known potentially viable method of detection of cosmic background neutrinos. It is based on the idea of separation of the spectra of electrons or positrons produced in captures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 Evgeny Akhmedov

We discuss the impact of the cosmological measurements on the predictions of the Majorana mass of the neutrinos, the parameter probed by neutrinoless double-beta decay experiments. Using a minimal set of assumptions, we quantify the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-03 M. Agostini , G. Benato , S. Dell'Oro , S. Pirro , F. Vissani

Neutrinos mix and have mass differences, so decays from one to another must occur. But how fast? The best direct limits on non-radiative decays, based on solar and atmospheric neutrinos, are weak, $\tau \gtrsim 10^{-3}$ s ($m$/eV) or much…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-29 Mauricio Bustamante , John F. Beacom , Kohta Murase
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