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Supervised machine learning models and public surveillance data has been employed for infectious disease forecasting in many settings. These models leverage various data sources capturing drivers of disease spread, such as climate…

Applications · Statistics 2024-08-20 Luiza Lober , Kirstin O. Roster , Francisco A. Rodrigues

Univariate zero-inflated models are increasingly being used to account for excess zeros in spatio-temporal infectious disease counts. However, the multivariate case is challenging due to the need to account for correlations across space,…

Predicting the geographical location of users of social media like Twitter has found several applications in health surveillance, emergency monitoring, content personalization, and social studies in general. In this work we contribute to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-12-15 Federico M. Funes , José Ignacio Alvarez-Hamelin , Mariano G. Beiró

Dengue is a mosquito-borne disease that threatens more than half of the world's population. Despite being endemic to over 100 countries, government-led efforts and mechanisms to timely identify and track the emergence of new infections are…

Applications · Statistics 2016-12-09 Shihao Yang , S. C. Kou , Fred Lu , John S. Brownstein , Nicholas Brooke , Mauricio Santillana

How can the birth and evolution of ideas and communities in a network be studied over time? We use a multimodal pipeline, consisting of network mapping, topic modeling, bridging centrality, and divergence to analyze Twitter data surrounding…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-07-08 Liz McQuillan , Erin McAweeney , Alicia Bargar , Alex Ruch

Cultural and social dynamics are important concepts that must be understood in order to grasp what a community cares about. To that end, an excellent source of information on what occurs in a community is the news, especially in recent…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Vladimir Vargas-Calderón , Nicolás Parra-A. , Jorge E. Camargo , Herbert Vinck-Posada

Human activities increasingly take place in online environments, providing novel opportunities for relating individual behaviours to population-level outcomes. In this paper, we introduce a simple generative model for the collective…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-07-24 James P. Gleeson , Davide Cellai , Jukka-Pekka Onnela , Mason A. Porter , Felix Reed-Tsochas

Understanding the characteristics of public attention and sentiment is an essential prerequisite for appropriate crisis management during adverse health events. This is even more crucial during a pandemic such as COVID-19, as primary…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Oguzhan Gencoglu , Mathias Gruber

We propose a method to discover latent topics and visualise large collections of tweets for easy identification and interpretation of topics, and exemplify its use with tweets from a Colombian mass media giant in the period 2014--2019. The…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Vladimir Vargas-Calderón , Marlon Steibeck Dominguez , N. Parra-A. , Herbert Vinck-Posada , Jorge E. Camargo

In many real-world scenarios, it is nearly impossible to collect explicit social network data. In such cases, whole networks must be inferred from underlying observations. Here, we formulate the problem of inferring latent social networks…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2010-10-28 Seth A. Myers , Jure Leskovec

This paper deals with the statistical signal pro- cessing over graphs for tracking infection diffusion in social networks. Infection (or Information) diffusion is modeled using the Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible (SIS) model. Mean field…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Vikram Krishnamurthy , Sujay Bhatt , Tavis Pedersen

Variable Length Markov Chains with Exogenous Covariates (VLMCX) are stochastic models that use Generalized Linear Models to compute transition probabilities, taking into account both the state history and time-dependent exogenous…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-10-11 Marília Gabriela Rocha , Nancy L. Garcia

Micro-blogging systems such as Twitter expose digital traces of social discourse with an unprecedented degree of resolution of individual behaviors. They offer an opportunity to investigate how a large-scale social system responds to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-04-24 Janette Lehmann , Bruno Gonçalves , José J. Ramasco , Ciro Cattuto

Social Networks represent one of the most important online sources to share content across a world-scale audience. In this context, predicting whether a post will have any impact in terms of engagement is of crucial importance to drive the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Marco Arazzi , Marco Cotogni , Antonino Nocera , Luca Virgili

This paper introduces a temporal framework for detecting and clustering emergent and viral topics on social networks. Endogenous and exogenous influence on developing viral content is explored using a clustering method based on the a user's…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Abbas Ehsanfar , Mo Mansouri

Social media may disseminate medical claims that highlight misleading correlations between social identifiers and diseases due to not accounting for structural determinants of health. Our research aims to identify biased medical claims on…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Libby Tiderman , Juan Sanchez Mercedes , Fiona Romanoschi , Fabricio Murai

This paper presents our approaches for the SMM4H24 Shared Task 5 on the binary classification of English tweets reporting children's medical disorders. Our first approach involves fine-tuning a single RoBERTa-large model, while the second…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Dasun Athukoralage , Thushari Atapattu , Menasha Thilakaratne , Katrina Falkner

This survey draws a broad-stroke, panoramic picture of the State of the Art (SoTA) of the research in generative methods for the analysis of social media data. It fills a void, as the existing survey articles are either much narrower in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-12-15 Stan Matwin , Aristides Milios , Paweł Prałat , Amilcar Soares , François Théberge

Nowadays, social medias such as Twitter, Memetracker and Blogs have become powerful tools to propagate information. They facilitate quick dissemination sequence of information such as news article, blog posts, user's interests and thoughts…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-09-09 Saba Babakhani , Niloofar Mozaffari , Ali Hamzeh

Citizens are actively interacting with their surroundings, especially through social media. Not only do shared posts give important information about what is happening (from the users' perspective), but also the metadata linked to these…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Héctor Cerezo-Costas , Ana Fernández Vilas , Manuela Martín-Vicente , Rebeca P. Díaz-Redondo