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Related papers: Mermin-Wagner fluctuations in 2D amorphous solids

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We examine vacuum fluctuations in theories with modified dispersion relations which represent dimensional reduction at high energies. By changing units of energy and momentum we can obtain a description rendering the dispersion relations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Michele Arzano , Giulia Gubitosi , Joao Magueijo , Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

A crystallographic displacive model is proposed for the extension twins in magnesium. It is based on a hard-sphere assumption previously used for martensitic transformations. The atomic displacements are established, and the homogeneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-21 Cyril Cayron

Elucidating the interplay of defect and stress at the microscopic level is a fundamental physical problem that has strong connection with materials science. Here, based on the two-dimensional crystal model, we show that the instability mode…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-19 Zhenwei Yao

We find strong evidence for intermittency in forced two dimensional (2D) turbulence in a flowing soap film experiment. In the forward enstrophy cascade the structure function scaling exponents are nearly indistinguishable from 3D studies.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Brent Daniel , Maarten A. Rutgers

We summarize a theoretical framework based on global time-reparametrization invariance that explains the origin of dynamic fluctuations in glassy systems. We introduce the main ideas without getting into much technical details. We describe…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Claudio Chamon , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We consider the hyperuniform model of d-dimensional integer lattice perturbed by independent random variables and we investigate the large scale asymptotic fluctuations of smoothed versions of the usual counting statistics, specifically of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Gabriel Mastrilli

Critically analyzing recent STM and transport experiments [Z. Ge, et al, arXiv:2510.12009] on 2D electron systems in the presence of random quenched impurities, we argue that the resulting low-density putative "solid" phase reported…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Aryaman Babbar , Zi-Jian Li , Sankar Das Sarma

The mean-field theory (MFT) of simple glasses, which is exact in the limit of infinite spatial dimensions, $d\rightarrow\infty$, offers theoretical insight as well as quantitative predictions about certain features of $d=3$ systems. In…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-05-27 Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu , Peter K. Morse

Recently acoustic signature of dislocation avalanches in HCP materials was found to be long tailed in size and energy, suggesting critical dynamics. Even more recently, the intermittent plastic response was found to be generic for micro-…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-25 Jérôme Weiss , Peng Zhang , Oguz Umut Salman , Gang Liu , Lev Truskinovsky

Symmetry breaking in two-dimensional layered materials plays a significant role in their macroscopic electrical, optical, magnetic and topological properties, including but not limited to spin-polarization effects, valley-contrasting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-09 Luojun Du , Tawfique Hasan , Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Gui-Bin Liu , Yugui Yao , Chun Ning Lau , Zhipei Sun

We show that the fluctuations of the partial current in two dimensional diffusive systems are dominated by vortices leading to a different scaling from the one predicted by the hydrodynamic large deviation theory. This is supported by exact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Bodineau , B. Derrida , J. Lebowitz

Direct current in confined two-dimensional (2d) electron systems can become unstable with respect to the excitation of plasmons. Numerous experiments and simulations hint that structural asymmetry somehow promotes plasmon generation, but a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-29 Aleksandr S. Petrov , Dmitry Svintsov

We perform three-dimensional (3D) compressible MHD simulations over many dynamical times for an extended range of sonic and Alfven Mach numbers and analyze the statistics of 3D density and 2D column density, which include probability…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-19 G. Kowal , A. Lazarian , A. Beresnyak

Thermal motions in the 2D Lennard-Jones liquid near solidification are studied at equilibrium and under shear flow conditions. At the temperatures of the study, the liquid is significantly aggregated. On times of few to few tens of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-03 Alexander Z. Patashinski , Rafal Orlik , Mark A. Ratner

We study the sliding state of a two-dimensional Wigner crystal in a strong magnetic field and a random impurity potential. Using a high-velocity perturbation theory, we compute the nonlinear conductivity, various correlation functions, and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Xuejun Zhu , P. B. Littlewood , A. J. Millis

Melting is analyzed dynamically as a problem of localization at a liquid-solid interface. A Lindemann-like criterion of melting is derived in terms of particular vibrational amplitudes, which turn out to equal a universal quotient (about…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Vassiliy Lubchenko

Two dimensional crystals melt via an intermediate \textit{hexatic} phase which is characterized by an anomalous scaling of spatial and orientational correlation functions and the absence of an attraction between dislocations. We propose a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-22 Wolfgang Lechner , Hans-Peter Büchler , Peter Zoller

Melting of two dimensional (2D) clusters of classical particles is studied using Brownian dynamics and Langevin molecular dynamics simulations. The particles are confined by a circular hard wall or a parabolic external potential and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. V. Schweigert , V. A. Schweigert , F. M. Peeters

The possibility is investigated that competition between fluctuations at different symmetry-related ordering wave vectors may affect the quantum phase transition between a fermi liquid and a longitudinal spin density wave state, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-22 A. J. Millis

Our previous molecular dynamic simulation studies of simple two-dimensional (2D) systems \cite{matt_big} suggested that both geometrical defects (localized, large-amplitude deviations from hexagonal ordering) and topological defects…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yves Lansac , Matthew A. Glaser , Noel A. Clark