English
Related papers

Related papers: Slowing down of ring polymer diffusion caused by i…

200 papers

We investigate the dependence of the displacements of a molecular motor embedded inside a glassy material on its folding characteristic time. We observe two different time regimes. For slow foldings (regime I) the diffusion evolves very…

Most, but not all, liquid crystals tend to align when subject to shear flow, while most nematic polymeric liquid crystals undergo a tumbling instability, where the director rotate with the flow. The reasons of this instability remain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-24 Stefano S. Turzi

The interplay of topological constraints, excluded volume interactions, persistence length and dynamical entanglement length in solutions and melts of linear chains and ring polymers is investigated by means of kinetic Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Mueller , J. P. Wittmer , J. -L. Barrat

Polymer melts undergoing large deformation by uniaxial elongation are studied by molecular dynamics simulations of bead-spring chains in melts. Applying a primitive path analysis to strongly deformed polymer melts, the role of topological…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-11 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Kremer

Fundamental understanding of the effect of microscopic parameters on the dynamics of probe particles in different complex environments has wide implications. Examples include diffusion of proteins in the biological hydrogels, porous media,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-11 Praveen Kumar , Ligesh Theeyancheri , Subhasish Chaki , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

We report a numerical study of the diffusiophoresis of short polymers using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. More precisely, we consider polymer chains in a fluid containing a solute which has a concentration gradient, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-20 Simón Ramírez-Hinestrosa , Hiroaki Yoshida , Lydéric Bocquet , Daan Frenkel

We investigate by means of a number of different dynamical Monte Carlo simulation methods the self-assembly of equilibrium polymers in dilute, semidilute and concentrated solutions under good-solvent conditions. In our simulations, both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. Wittmer , P. van der Schoot , A. Milchev , J. -L. Barrat

Using a theoretical model we show that ideal ring polymers are stronger depletants than ideal linear polymers of equal radii of gyration, but not of equal hydrodynamic radii. The difference in the depletion-induced force profile is largely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-14 Mauro L. Mugnai

Brownian diffusion of rod-like polymers in the presence of randomly distributed spherical obstacles is studied using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. It is observed that dependence of the reduced diffusion coefficient of these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Farzaneh Sakha , Hossein Fazli

We consider the passage of long polymers of length N through a hole in a membrane. If the process is slow, it is in principle possible to focus on the dynamics of the number of monomers s on one side of the membrane, assuming that the two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

The dynamics of flexible polymer molecules are often assumed to be governed by hydrodynamics of the solvent. However there is considerable evidence that internal dissipation of a polymer contributes as well. Here we investigate the dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 J. M. Deutsch

We show that the injection of polymer chains into nanochannels becomes easier as the channel becomes narrower. This counter intuitive result arises because of a decrease in the diffusive time scale of the chains with increasing confinement.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-16 Rodrigo Ledesma-Aguilar , Takahiro Sakaue , Julia M. Yeomans

Understanding the mechanics of detrimental convective instabilities in drying polymer solutions is crucial in many applications such as the production of film coatings. It is well known that solvent evaporation in polymer solutions can lead…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-23 E. J. Mossige , V. Chandran Suja , M. Islamov , S. F. Wheeler , G. G. Fuller

Based on a recently established formalism (U. Ebert, J. Stat. Phys. 82, 183 (1996)) we analyze the diffusive motion of a long polymer in a quenched random medium. The medium is modeled by a frozen semidilute polymer system. In the framework…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Stefan Mueller

The effects of entanglement and chain orientation on strain hardening in glassy polymers are separated by examining mixtures of chains with different lengths. Simulations show that the orientation of a molecule of a given chain length is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Robert S. Hoy , Mark O. Robbins

The corset effect is an experimentally established dynamic confinement phenomenon first observed by field-cycling NMR relaxometry and transverse NMR relaxation in polymer melts in pores with dimensions ranging from a few nanometers up to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-06 Rainer Kimmich , Nail Fatkullin

The interstellar medium is characterised by an intricate filamentary network which exhibits complex structures. These show a variety of different shapes (e.g. junctions, rings, etc.) deviating strongly from the usually assumed cylindrical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-14 Elena Hoemann , Stefan Heigl , Andreas Burkert

We investigate, using numerical simulations and analytical arguments, a simple one dimensional model for the swelling or the collapse of a closed polymer chain of size N, representing the dynamical evolution of a polymer in a \Theta-solvent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Pitard , J. -P. Bouchaud

In many industrial processes, pieces of the same polymer material are brought into contact at a temperature above the glass transition. Interdiffusion then takes place across the interface and leads to a strengthening of the junction.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Aradian , E. Raphael , P. -G. de Gennes

The migration of active particles in slowly moving, crowded, and heterogeneous media is fundamental to various biological processes and technological applications, such as cargo transport. In this study, we numerically investigate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-04 Meng-Yuan Li , Ning Zheng , Yan-Wei Li