English
Related papers

Related papers: Complex molecules in W51 North region

200 papers

The results of a survey of 63 galactic star-forming regions in the 6_K-5_K and 5_K-4_K methyl acetylene lines at 102 and 85 GHz, respectively, are presented. Fourty-three sources were detected at 102 GHz, and twenty-five at 85 GHz. Emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Alakoz , S. V. Kalenskii , V. G. Promislov , L. E. B. Johansson , A. Winnberg

We aim to determine the production rates of several parent and product volatiles and the 12C/13C isotopic carbon ratio in the long-period comet C/2004 Q2 (Machholz), which is likely to originate from the Oort Cloud. The line emission from…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-04 M. de Val-Borro , P. Hartogh , C. Jarchow , M. Rengel , G. L. Villanueva , M. Küppers , N. Biver , D. Bockelée-Morvan , J. Crovisier

Recent astrochemical models and experiments have explained that complex organic molecules (COMs; molecules composed of six or more atoms) are produced on the dust grain mantles in cold and dense gas in prestellar cores. However, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-16 Giseon Baek , Jeong-Eun Lee , Tomoya Hirota , Kee-Tae Kim , Mi Kyoung Kim

Massive star-forming regions exhibit an extremely rich and diverse chemistry, which in principle provides a wealth of molecular probes, as well as laboratories for interstellar prebiotic chemistry. Since the chemical structure of these…

We present the analysis of NOEMA interferometric observations of the high-mass star-forming region W75N(B) with a focus on molecular composition and distribution of prebiotic molecules in the source's multiple cores. Over twenty molecules…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-13 Morgan M. Giese , Will E. Thompson , Dariusz C. Lis , Susanna L. Widicus Weaver

Methanol is a seed species of complex organic molecules that is of fundamental importance in astrochemistry. Although various isotopologues of CH$_3$OH have been detected in the interstellar medium (ISM), CH$_{3}$$^{17}$OH is only…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-10 Yoshimasa Watanabe , Takahiro Oyama , Akemi Tamanai , Shaoshan Zeng , Nami Sakai

We have observed the $^{13}$CH$_3$OH $5_1-4_1$ A$^+$, $^{13}$CH$_3$OH $14_1-13_2$ A$^-$, and CH$_2$DOH $8_{2,6}-8_{1,7}$ $e_0$ lines toward 24 high-mass star-forming regions by using Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) with…

Here we present high spatial resolution (<1 arcsecond) observations of molecular emission in Orion-KL conducted using the Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-Wave Astronomy (CARMA). This work was motivated by recent millimeter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Susanna L. Widicus Weaver , Douglas N. Friedel

We have conducted a spectral line survey in the 332 - 364 GHz region with the ASTE 10 m telescope toward R CrA IRS7B, a low-mass protostar in the Class 0 or Class 0/I transitional stage. We have also performed some supplementary…

Context: Supernovae (SNe) inject large amounts of energy and chemically enriched materials into their surrounding interstellar medium and, in some instances, into molecular clouds (MCs). The interaction of a supernova remnant (SNR) with a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-21 Parichay Mazumdar , Le Ngoc Tram , Friedrich Wyrowski , Karl M. Menten , Xindi Tang

Presented here are NOEMA interferometric observations of the neighboring hot cores W3(H$_{2}$O) and W3(OH). The presence of two star-forming cores at different evolutionary stages within the same parent cloud presents a unique opportunity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-20 Will E. Thompson , Morgan M. Giese , Dariusz C. Lis , Susanna L. Widicus Weaver

We report the first observations in a rare family of class II methanol maser transitions in both CH$_3$OH and $^{13}$CH$_3$OH toward three southern high-mass star formation regions, along with the first maser detected in the $^{13}$CH$_3$OH…

As observations of molecular gas in galaxies are pushed to lower star formation rate galaxies at higher redshifts, it is becoming increasingly important to understand the conditions of the gas in these systems to properly infer their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Amber Bauermeister , Leo Blitz , Alberto D. Bolatto , Martin Bureau , Peter J. Teuben , Tony Wong , Melvyn C. H. Wright

The results of a submillimetre wavelength spectral line survey between 455.1 -- 507.4 GHz of the Orion-KL hot cloud core are reported. A total of 254 lines were detected to a main beam brightness temperature sensitivity ~ 1 - 3 K. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Glenn J. White , M. Araki , J. S. Greaves , M. Ohishi , N. S. Higginbottom

We report high sensitivity sub-arcsecond angular resolution observations of the massive star forming region DR21(OH) at 3.6, 1.3, and 0.7 cm obtained with the Very Large Array. In addition, we conducted observations of CH3OH 44 GHz masers.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Esteban D. Araya , Stan Kurtz , Peter Hofner , Hendrik Linz

G31.41+0.31 is a well known chemically rich hot molecular core (HMC). Using Band 3 observations of Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA), we have analyzed the chemical and physical properties of the source. We have identified methyl…

Resolving physical and chemical structures in the vicinity of a protostar is of fundamental importance for elucidating their evolution to a planetary system. In this context, we have conducted 1.2 mm observations toward the low-mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-31 Yuki Okoda , Yoko Oya , Muneaki Imai , Nami Sakai , Yoshimasa Watanabe , Ana López-Sepulcre , Kazuya Saigo , Satoshi Yamamoto

Gas-phase complex organic molecules are commonly detected toward high-mass protostellar hot cores. Detections toward low-mass protostars and outflows are comparatively rare, and a larger sample is key to investigate how the chemistry…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Karin I. Oberg , Nienke van der Marel , Lars E. Kristensen , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

We report the detection of more than 120 emission lines corresponding to 8 complex organic molecules (CH3OH, CH3CH2OH, CH3OCH3, CH3OCHO, CH3COCH3, NH2CHO, CH2DCN, and CH3CH2CN) and 3 isotopologues (CH2DOH, 13CH3CN, and CH3C15N) toward the…

An extensive search has been conducted to confirm transitions of \textit{trans}-ethyl methyl ether (tEME, C$_2$H$_5$OCH$_3$), toward the high mass star forming region W51 e1/e2 using the 12 m Telescope of the Arizona Radio Observatory (ARO)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Brandon Carroll , Brett A. McGuire , Geoffrey A. Blake , A. J. Apponi , L. M. Ziuyrs , Anthony Remijan