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We propose a full-wave pseudo-analytical numerical electromagnetic (EM) algorithm to model subsurface induction sensors, traversing planar-layered geological formations of arbitrary EM material anisotropy and loss, which are used, for…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Kamalesh Sainath , Fernando L. Teixeira

In this paper, an efficient and accurate unified approach is proposed to solve transverse magnetic scattering problems by multilayer embedded objects. In the proposed approach, an equivalent current density is derived when the equivalent…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Xiaochao Zhou , Zekun Zhu , Shunchuan Yang

Experiments are starting to probe collisions and chemical reactions between atoms and molecules at ultra-low temperatures. We have developed a new theoretical procedure for studying these collisions using the R-matrix method. Here this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-10-09 Tom Rivlin , Laura K. McKemmish , Jonathan Tennyson

Secondary electron (SE) imaging techniques, such as scanning electron microscopy and helium ion microscopy (HIM), use electrons emitted by a sample in response to a focused beam of charged particles incident at a grid of raster scan…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-12 Vaibhav Choudhary , Akshay Agarwal , Vivek K Goyal

Theoretical continuum models that describe the formation of patterns on surfaces of targets undergoing ion-beam sputtering, are based on Sigmund's formula, which describes the spatial distribution of the energy deposited by the ion. For…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Feix , A. K. Hartmann , R. Kree , J. Munoz-Garcia , R. Cuerno

Surfaces sputtered by ion beam bombardment have been known to exhibit patterns whose behavior is modeled with stochastic partial differential equations. However, we apply a new approach by the use of the famous Lorentz equations to simulate…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-01 R. O. Akande , O. E. Oyewande

Microscopic processes on surfaces such as adsorption, desorption, diffusion and reaction of interacting particles can be simulated using kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) algorithms. Even though kMC methods are accurate, they are computationally…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-24 Yannis Pantazis , Markos Katsoulakis

We consider the numerical algorithm for the two-dimensional time-harmonic elastic wave scattering by unbounded rough surfaces with Dirichlet boundary condition. A Nystr\"{o}m method is proposed for the scattering problem based on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Jianliang Li , Xiaoli Liu , Bo Zhang , Haiwen Zhang

The need to compute the intersections between a line and a high-order curve or surface arises in a large number of finite element applications. Such intersection problems are easy to formulate but hard to solve robustly. We introduce a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Xiao Xiao , Laurent Buse , Fehmi Cirak

Molecular structure elucidation is a fundamental step in understanding chemical phenomena, with applications in identifying molecules in natural products, lab syntheses, forensic samples, and the interstellar medium. We consider the task of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Austin Cheng , Alston Lo , Kin Long Kelvin Lee , Santiago Miret , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Metasurfaces, consisting of large arrays of interacting subwavelength scatterers, pose significant challenges for general-purpose computational methods due to their large electric dimensions and multiscale nature. This paper introduces an…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-10-07 Emanuele Corsaro , Giovanni Miano , Antonello Tamburrino , Salvatore Ventre , Carlo Forestiere

In this work, the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is assessed as a time-domain numerical approach for electromagnetic wave scattering. Owing to its explicit formulation and suitability for parallel computation on structured grids, LBM…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-08 Mohd. Meraj Khan , Sumesh P. Thampi , Anubhab Roy

The transition-matrix ($T$-matrix) approach provides a general formalism to study scattering problems in various areas of physics, including acoustics (scalar fields) and electromagnetics (vector fields), and is related to the theory of the…

Optics · Physics 2016-02-08 Eric C. Le Ru , Walter R. C. Somerville , Baptiste Auguié

A formalism is introduced for the non-perturbative, purely numerical, solution of the reduced Rayleigh equation for the scattering of light from two-dimensional penetrable rough surfaces. As an example, we apply this formalism to study the…

Optics · Physics 2012-05-03 Tor Nordam , Paul Anton Letnes , Ingve Simonsen

Muography is a non-invasive imaging technique that exploits cosmic-ray muons to probe various targets by analyzing the absorption or scattering of muons. The method is particularly useful for applications ranging from geophysical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-12-02 Hamid Basiri , Tadahiro Kin , Eduardo Cortina Gil , Andrea Giammanco

Electromagnetic interaction between a sub-wavelength particle (the `probe') and a material surface (the `sample') is studied theoretically. The interaction is shown to be governed by a series of resonances corresponding to surface polariton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-11 B. -Y. Jiang , L. M. Zhang , A. H. Castro Neto , D. N. Basov , M. M. Fogler

3D Compton scattering imaging is an upcoming concept exploiting the scattering of photons induced by the electronic structure of the object under study. The so-called Compton scattering rules the collision of particles with electrons and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Gael Rigaud

The study explores machine learning methods for revealing chemical sensitivity in Helium spin-echo spectroscopy, in order to obtain ultra-sensitive surface analytic technique. We model bi-species co-adsorbed systems and demonstrate that by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-12-04 Reinis Irmejs , Nadav Avidor

Simulations of SiC crystal growth using molecular dynamics (MD) have become popular in recent years. They, however, simulate very fast deposition rates, to reduce computational costs. Therefore, they are more akin to surface sputtering,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-25 Alexander Reichmann , Zahra Rajabzadeh , Sebastian Hofer , René Hammer , Lorenz Romaner

We extend the active learning emulators for two-body scattering in coordinate space with error estimation, recently developed by Maldonado et al. [Phys. Rev. C 112, 024002], to coupled-channel scattering in momentum space. Our full-order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-02 A. Giri , J. Kim , C. Drischler , Ch. Elster , R. J. Furnstahl