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We establish the conjugacy of Cartan subalgebras for extended affine Lie algebras whose centreless core is "of type A", i.e., matrices over a quantum torus Q whose trace lies in the commutator space of Q. This settles the last outstanding…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-01 Vladimir Chernousov , Erhard Neher , Arturo Pianzola

This paper considers a family of finite dimensional simple Lie superalgebras of Cartan type over a field of characteristic $p>3$, the so-called special odd contact superalgebras. First, the spanning sets are determined for the Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-19 Wende Liu , Jixia Yuan

By definition, a quadratic Lie superalgebra is a Lie superalgebra endowed with a non-degenerate supersymmetric bilinear form which satisfies the even and invariant properties. In this paper we calculate all of the second cohomology group of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Cao Tran Tu Hai , Duong Minh Thanh , Le Anh Vu

A scheme to perform the Cartan decomposition for the Lie algebra su(N) of arbitrary finite dimensions is introduced. The schme is based on two algebraic structures, the conjugate partition and the quotient algebra, that are easily generated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng-Yao Su

We study Cartan-Subalgebras of Lie-Algebras associated to associative algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Sven Wirsing

We study 4-dimensional simply connected Lie groups $G$ with left-invariant Riemannian metric $g$ admitting non-trivial conformal Killing 2-forms. We show that either the real line defined by such a form is invariant under the group action,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Adrián Andrada , María Laura Barberis , Andrei Moroianu

The faithful representations of real Lie algebras g with dimensions $n\leq 4$ acting on the dual space of the universal covering algebra of an ideal s of g, are calculated. With the help of left and right translations of the Lie group, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Petros A. Terzis

Recent work has identified non-compact symmetric spaces U/H as a promising class of homogeneous manifolds to develop a geometrically consistent theory of neural networks. An initial implementation of these concepts has been presented in a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Pietro Giuseppe Fré , Federico Milanesio , Guido Sanguinetti , Matteo Santoro

A new purely algebraic algorithm is presented for computation of invariants (generalized Casimir operators) of Lie algebras. It uses the Cartan's method of moving frames and the knowledge of the group of inner automorphisms of each Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-23 Vyacheslav Boyko , Jiri Patera , Roman Popovych

Using Cartan equivalence method, invariant coframes are constructed for two branches of rank one and zero, which characterize linearizable third-order ODEs under contact transformations with four- and five-dimensional Lie symmetry algebras,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Omar A. Abuloha , Marwan Aloqeili , Ahmad Y. Al-Dweik , F. M. Mahomed

We construct four new series of generalized simple Lie algebras of Cartan type, using the mixtures of grading operators and down-grading operators. Our results in this paper are further generalizations of those in Osborn's work ``New simple…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiaoping Xu

Else from the quotient algebra partition considered in the preceding episodes, two kinds of partitions on unitary Lie algebras are created by nonabelian bi-subalgebras. It is of interest that there exists a partition duality between the two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Zheng-Yao Su , Ming-Chung Tsai

For modular Lie superalgebras, new notions are introduced: Divided power homology and divided power cohomology. For illustration, we give presentations (in terms of analogs of Chevalley generators) of finite dimensional Lie (super)algebras…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-26 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Pavel Grozman , Alexei Lebedev , Dimitry Leites

We construct a family of right coideal subalgebras of quantum groups, which have the property that all irreducible representations are one-dimensional, and which are maximal with this property. The obvious examples for this are the standard…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-11 S. Lentner , K. Vocke

We present a modern formulation of \'Elie Cartan's structure theory for Lie pseudogroups and prove a reduction theorem that clarifies the role of Cartan's systatic system. The paper is divided into three parts. In part one, using notions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Marius Crainic , Ori Yudilevich

The question of determining the maximal number of mutually unbiased bases in dimension six has received much attention since their introduction to quantum information theory, but a definitive answer has still not been found. In this paper…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Paul Butterley , William Hall

We investigate the relation between Cartan decompositions of the unitary group and discrete quantum symmetries. To every Cartan decomposition there corresponds a quantum symmetry which is the identity when applied twice. As an application,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Domenico D'Alessandro , Francesca Albertini

Finite dimensional modular Lie superalgebras over algebraically closed fields with indecomposable Cartan matrices are classified under some technical, most probably inessential, hypotheses. If the Cartan matrix is invertible, the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-11 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites

In this paper we show that topological subgroupoids of Lie groupoids, under special circumstances are Lie subgroupoids. Giving an example, we indicate that having the same topological dimension is a necessary condition for topological…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-15 A. R. Armakan , M. R. Farhangdoost , F. Gorlizkhatami , T. Nasirzadeh

We introduce a linear algebraic object called a bidiagonal pair. Roughly speaking, a bidiagonal pair is a pair of diagonalizable linear transformations on a finite-dimensional vector space, each of which acts in a bidiagonal fashion on the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Darren Funk-Neubauer