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The Coulomb potential produced by an ultrarelativistic particle (such as a heavy ion) in uniform motion is shown in the appropriate gauge to factorize into a longitudinal Dirac delta function of (z - t) times the simple two dimensional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. J. Baltz

We start this paper with a historical survey of the Casimir effect, showing that its origin is related to experiments on colloidal chemistry. We present two methods of computing Casimir forces, namely: the global method introduced by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Carlos Farina

Collective center-of-mass variables are introduced in the Lagrangian formalism of the relativistic classical mechanics of directly interacting particles. It is shown that the transition to the Hamiltonian formalism leads to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Gaida , V. Tretyak , Yu. Yaremko

In this work I investigate the finite temperature Casimir effect due to a massive and charged scalar field that breaks Lorentz invariance in a CPT-even, aether-like way. I study the cases of Dirichlet and mixed (Dirichlet-Neumann) boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-11 Andrea Erdas

Based on models of confinement of quarks, we analyse a relativistic scalar particle subject to a scalar potential proportional to the inverse of the radial distance and under the effects of the violation of the Lorentz symmetry. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-11 R. L. L. Vitoria , H. Belich , K. Bakke

The Dirac equation is considered with the recently proposed generalized gravitational interaction (Kepler or Coulomb), which includes post-Newtonian (relativistic) and quantum corrections to the classical potential. The general idea in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-12 M. Baradaran , L. M. Nieto , S. Zarrinkamar

Building on the mapping relations between analytic functions and periodic functions using the abstract operators $\cos(h\partial_x)$ and $\sin(h\partial_x)$, and by defining the Zeta and related functions including the Hurwitz Zeta function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Guang-Qing Bi

Relativistic dynamics with energy and momentum resricted to an anti-de-Sitter space is presented, specifically in the introduction of coordiate operators conjugate to such momenta. Definition of functions of these operators, their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Myron Bander

We exploit transformations relating generalized $q$-series, infinite products, sums over integer partitions, and continued fractions, to find partition-theoretic formulas to compute the values of constants such as $\pi$, and to connect sums…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Robert Schneider

We derive the lateral Casimir-Polder force on a ground state atom on top of a corrugated surface, up to first order in the corrugation amplitude. Our calculation is based on the scattering approach, which takes into account nonspecular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Diego A. R. Dalvit , Paulo A. Maia Neto , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

The Casimir energy is evaluated for massless scalar fields under Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, and for the electromagnetic field with perfect conductor boundary conditions on one and two infinite parallel plates moving by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Saharian , R. S. Davtyan , A. H. Yeranyan

The general formula for the interaction potential between two point electric charges which contains the lowest order corrections to the vacuum polarization is derived and investigated. Analytical derivation of this formula is based on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-08 Alexei M. Frolov

In Part I an odd meromorphic function f(s) has been constructed from the Riemann zeta-function evaluated at one-half plus s. The conjunction of the Riemann hypothesis and hypotheses advanced by the author in Part I is assumed. In Part IV we…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-07-12 Anthony Csizmazia

We study electron transport through a multi-level quantum dot with Rashba spin-orbit interaction in the presence of local Coulomb repulsion. Motivated by recent experiments, we compute the level splitting induced by the spin-orbit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-29 S. Grap , V. Meden , S. Andergassen

This is the first one of a series of papers about zeta regularization of the divergences appearing in the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of several local and global observables in quantum field theory. More precisely we consider a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-07 Davide Fermi , Livio Pizzocchero

The finite temperature Casimir effect for a charged, massive scalar field confined between very large, perfectly conducting parallel plates is studied using the zeta function regularization technique. The scalar field satisfies Dirichlet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Andrea Erdas , Kevin P. Seltzer

The Casimir-Polder interaction potential is evaluated for a polarizable microparticle and a conducting wall in the geometry of a cosmic string perpendicular to the wall. The general case of the anisotropic polarizability tensor for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-20 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. B. Bezerra , H. F. Mota , A. A. Saharian

We present a remarkably simple and surprisingly natural interpretation of the values of zeta functions at negative integers and zero. Namely we are able to relate these values to areas related to partial sums of powers. We apply these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Ján Mináč , Nguyen Duy Tân , Nguyen Tho Tung

The thermal partition functions of photons in any covariant gauge and gravitons in the harmonic gauge, propagating in a Rindler wedge, are computed using a local zeta-function approach. The relation with the surface terms previously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Devis Iellici , Valter Moretti

I investigate the finite temperature Casimir effect for a charged and massless scalar field satisfying mixed (Dirichlet-Neumann) boundary conditions on a pair of plane parallel plates of infinite size. The effect of a uniform magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-03 Andrea Erdas