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We consider a cylindrical film of fluid adhering to a rigid cylinder of fixed radius. The main result is to give the critical (maximum) length for which such a film of given thickness can be stable. The problem is considered both when the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 John McCuan

We perform experiments on the sloshing dynamics of liquids in a rectangular container submitted to an impulse. We show that when foam is placed on top of the liquid the oscillations of the free interface are significantly damped. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-20 Jean Cappello , Alban Sauret , François Boulogne , Emilie Dressaire , Howard A. Stone

Numerical simulations of the flow in an extrusion damper are performed using a finite volume method. The damper is assumed to consist of a shaft, with or without a spherical bulge, oscillating axially in a containing cylinder filled with a…

Using fully-resolved simulations, we investigate the torque experienced by a finite-length circular cylinder rotating steadily perpendicularly to its symmetry axis. The aspect ratio $\chi$, i.e. the ratio of the length of the cylinder to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-15 Jean-Lou Pierson , Mohammed Kharrouba , Jacques Magnaudet

Metamaterial cloaking has been proposed and studied in recent years following several interesting approaches. One of them, the scattering-cancellation technique, or plasmonic cloaking, exploits the plasmonic effects of suitably designed…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Andrea Alu , David Rainwater , Aaron Kerkhoff

In a variety of biological situations, swimming cells have to move through complex fluids. Similarly, mucociliary clearance involves the transport of polymeric fluids by beating cilia. Here, we consider the extent to which complex fluids…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-15 Thibaud Normand , Eric Lauga

Photomechanical liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) are responsive polymers that can convert light directly into mechanical deformation. This unique feature makes these materials an attractive candidate for soft actuators capable of remote and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-23 Ameneh Maghsoodi , Kaushik Bhattacharya

Soft materials are ubiquitous in technological applications that require deformability, for instance, in flexible, water-repellent coatings. However, the wetting properties of pre-strained soft materials are only beginning to be explored.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-15 Youchuang Chao , Hansol Jeon , Stefan Karpitschka

Mechanical deformation of amorphous solids can be described as consisting of an elastic part in which the stress increases linearly with strain, up to a yield point at which the solid either fractures or starts deforming plastically. It is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-03-25 Baoshuang Shang , Pengfei Guan , Jean-Louis Barrat

We have investigated the drag on a sphere falling through a clay suspension that has a yield stress and exhibits rheological aging. The drag force increases with both speed and the rest time between preparation of the system and the start…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Tabuteau , John R. de Bruyn , P. Coussot

A new model is proposed to explain coiling of myelins composed of fluid bilayers. This model allows the constituent bilayer cylinders of a myelin to be non-coaxial and the bilayer lateral tension to vary from bilayer to bilayer. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Jung-Ren Huang

The effect of alternating shear orientation during cyclic loading on the relaxation dynamics in disordered solids is examined using molecular dynamics simulations. The model glass was initially prepared by rapid cooling from the liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-24 Nikolai V. Priezjev

In the first part of the article using a direct calculation two-dimensional motion of a particle sliding on an inclined plane is investigated for general values of friction coefficient ($\mu$). A parametric equation for the trajectory of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-06-14 Cina Aghamohammadi , Amir Aghamohammadi

The phenomenon of crumpling is common in our daily life and nature. It exhibits many interesting properties, such as ultra-tough resistance to pressure with less than 30$\%$ of volume density, power-law relation for pressure vs density, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-20 Hung-Chieh Fan Chiang , Li-Jie Chiu , Hsin-Huei Li , Pai-Yi Hsiao , Tzay-Ming Hong

We investigate the crumpling of a sheet as it is repeatedly crushed onto itself by rolling it into a cylinder and twisting it axially while allowing the end-to-end length to evolve freely. As deduced from its plastic deformations, the sheet…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-22 Amit Dawadi , Arshad Kudrolli

To investigate the link between discrete, small-scale and continuous, large scale mechanical properties of a foam, we observe its two-dimensional flow in a channel, around an elliptical obstacle. We measure the drag, lift and torque acting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Dollet Melanie Durth Francois Graner

We study the rolling motion of a small solid sphere on a surface patterned rubber substrate in an external field with and without a noise. In the absence of the noise, the ball does not move below a threshold force above which it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-04 Partho S. Goohpattader , Srinivas Mettu , Manoj K. Chaudhury

An equilibrium phase diagram for the shape of compressively strained free-hanging films is developed by total strain energy minimization. For small strain gradients {\Delta}{\epsilon}, the film wrinkles, while for sufficiently large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-14 P. Cendula , S. Kiravittaya , Y. Mei , Ch. Deneke , O. G. Schmidt

A liquid droplet is placed on a rotating helical fiber. We find that the droplet may slide down, attach or climb up the fiber. We inspect experimentally the domain of existence of these three behaviors as a function of the geometrical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-02 Baptiste Darbois Texier , Stéphane Dorbolo

Many objects in nature and industry are wrapped in a thin sheet to enhance their chemical, mechanical, or optical properties. There are similarly a variety of methods for wrapping, from pressing a film onto a hard substrate, to using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-30 Joseph D. Paulsen