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A kind of problems of radially symmetric transient fluid flow in a medium with a geometry similar to a hollow-disk can be addressed using the finite Hankel transform. However, the inverse Hankel transform [G. Cinelli, Int. J. Engng. Sci.,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Luis X. Vivas-Cruz , Jorge Adrián Perera-Burgos , Alfredo González-Calderón

We study in what sense one can determine the function $k=k(x)$ in the scalar hyperbolic conservation law $u_t+(k(x)f(u))_x=0$ by observing the solution $u(t,\dott)$ of the Cauchy problem with initial data $u|_{t=0}=u_o$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-07 Helge Holden , Fabio Simone Priuli , Nils Henrik Risebro

A simple method for some class of inverse obstacle scattering problems is introduced. The observation data are given by a wave field measured on a known surface surrounding unknown obstacles over a finite time interval. The wave is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-21 Masaru Ikehata

In this paper,for a given conservative solution, we introduce a set of auxiliary variables tailored to this particular solution, and prove that these variables satisfy a particular semilinear system having unique solutions. In turn, we get…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Zhen He , Zhaoyang Yin

The Cauchy problem is considered for the scalar wave equation in the Schwarzschild geometry. Using an integral spectral representation we derive the exact decay rate for solutions of the Cauchy problem with spherical symmetric initial data,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-09-25 Johann Kronthaler

We consider a new partial differential equation, of a similar form to the Camassa-Holm shallow water wave equation, which was recently obtained by Degasperis and Procesi using the method of asymptotic integrability. We prove the exact…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Degasperis , D. D. Holm , A. N. W. Hone

A new numerical method to solve an inverse source problem for the radiative transfer equation involving the absorption and scattering terms, with incomplete data, is proposed. No restrictive assumption on those absorption and scattering…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Alexey V. Smirnov , Michael V. Klibanov , Loc H. Nguyen

For the inverse source problem with the two-dimensional Helmholtz equation, the singular values of the 'source-to-near field' forward operator reveal a sharp frequency cut-off in the stably recoverable information on the source. We prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-15 Mirza Karamehmedović

We consider an inverse problem of reconstructing a degeneracy point in the diffusion coefficient in a one-dimensional parabolic equation by measuring the normal derivative on one side of the domain boundary. We analyze the sensitivity of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Piermarco Cannarsa , Anna Doubova , Masahiro Yamamoto

An inverse source problem for the heat equation is considered. Extraction formulae for information about the time and location when and where the unknown source of the equation firstly appeared are given from a single lateral boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-16 Masaru Ikehata

It is shown that the solution of the Cauchy problem for the BBM-KP equation converges to the solution of the Cauchy problem for the BBM equation in a suitable function space whenever the initial data for both equations are close as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Jacob B. Aguilar , Michael M. Tom

We solve the inverse spectral problem for rotationally symmetric manifolds, which include the class of surfaces of revolution, by giving an analytic isomorphism from the space of spectral data onto the space of functions describing the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-18 Hiroshi Isozaki , Evgeny L. Korotyaev

In 2015, Vladimir Fock proved that the spectral transform, associating to an element of a dimer cluster integrable system its spectral data, is birational by constructing an inverse map using theta functions on Jacobians of spectral curves.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Terrence George , Alexander Goncharov , Richard Kenyon

A reciprocal transformation for a 3-component Camassa-Holm type system is constructed to connect it with the first negative flow of a generalized MKdV hierarchy, and a bi-Hamiltonian structure for the transformed system is also considered.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-16 Nianhua Li

We consider the direct and inverse scattering problem for a penetrable, isotropic obstacle with a second-order Robin boundary condition, which asymptotically models the delamination of the boundary of the scatterer. We develop a direct…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Govanni Granados , Isaac Harris , Andreas Kleefeld

We consider admissible weak solutions to the compressible Euler system with source terms, which include rotating shallow water system and the Euler system with damping as special examples. In the case of anti-symmetric sources such as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Tianwen Luo , Chunjing Xie , Zhouping Xin

In this note, we solve an inverse spectral problem for a class of finite band symmetric matrices. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a matrix valued function to be a spectral function of the operator corresponding to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-02 Mikhail Kudryavtsev , Sergio Palafox , Luis O. Silva

We study the large-data Cauchy problem for two dimensional Oldroyd model of incompressible viscoelastic fluids. We prove the global-in-time existence of the Leray-Hopf type weak solutions in the physical energy space. Our method relies on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Xianpeng Hu , Fanghua Lin

We consider an inverse problem for a Westervelt type nonlinear wave equation with fractional damping. This equation arises in nonlinear acoustic imaging, and we show the forward problem is locally well-posed. We prove that the smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Li Li , Yang Zhang

In this paper, we investigate direct and inverse source problems for the diffusion equation with two-term generalized fractional derivative (Hilfer derivative) in a rectangular domain. Using spectral expansion method, we derive two-term…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-05 M. S. Salakhitdinov , E. T. Karimov
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