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Let $X$ be a smooth complex projective variety equipped with an action of a linear algebraic group $G$ over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $D$ be a reduced effective divisor on $X$ that is invariant under the $G$--action on $X$. Let $s_D$ be the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Sujoy Chakraborty , Arjun Paul

For the quantum integer [n]_q = 1+q+q^2+... + q^{n-1} there is a natural polynomial multiplication such that [mn]_q = [m]_q \otimes_q [n]_q. This multiplication is given by the functional equation f_{mn}(q) = f_m(q) f_n(q^m), defined on a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Melvyn B. Nathanson

Let \G be a (weak) quasi-Hopf algebra. Using a two-sided \G-coaction on an algebra \M, we construct what we call the diagonal crossed product as a new associative algebra structure on \M\otimes \dG, where \dG is the dual of \G. This…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Frank Hausser , Florian Nill

We introduce a generalization of the Heisenberg algebra which is written in terms of a functional of one generator of the algebra, $f(J_0)$, that can be any analytical function. When $f$ is linear with slope $\theta$, we show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. M. F. Curado , M. A. Rego-Monteiro

We investigate from a statistical perspective the arithmetic properties of the dynamics of polynomials of fixed degree and defined over the field of rational numbers. To start with, ordering their affine conjugacy classes by height, we show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Pierre Le Boudec , Niki Myrto Mavraki

Tropical Differential Algebraic Geometry considers difficult or even intractable problems in Differential Equations and tries to extract information on their solutions from a restricted structure of the input. The Fundamental Theorem of…

We propose a polynomial time $f$-algorithm (a deterministic algorithm which uses an oracle for factoring univariate polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_q$) for computing an isomorphism (if there is any) of a finite dimensional…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Gábor Ivanyos , Péter Kutas , Lajos Rónyai

In this paper we use the Vandermonde matrices and their properties to give a new proof of the classical result of Karl Weierstrass about the approximation of continuous functions $f$ on closed intervals, using a sequence of polynomials. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-02 José M. González Barrios , Alberto Contreras-Cristán , Patricia I. Romero-Mares

A differential algebra of nonlinear generalized functions is presented as a tool for a wide range of nonsmooth nonlinear problems. The power of the differential algebra is used to do mathematical calculations or proofs; then the final…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. F. Colombeau

We revisit the concepts of acyclic orderings and number of acyclic orderings of acyclic digraphs in terms of dispositions and counters for arbitrary multidigraphs. We prove that when we add a sequence of nested directed paths to a directed…

The paper presents a new generalized integer orthogonal transformation which consists of a well known orthogonal transform followed by stretching the basis vectors maintaining the asymptotic behavior of the number of integer solutions for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-10 Victor Volfson

A polynomial is said to be unimodal if its coefficients are non-decreasing and then non-increasing. The domination polynomial of a graph $G$ is the generating function of the number of domination sets of each cardinality in $G$, and its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Iain Beaton , Jason I. Brown

It is a classical fact that domains of convergence of power series of several complex variables are characterized as logarithmically convex complete Reinhardt domains; let $D \subsetneq \mathbb{C}^N$ be such a domain. We show that a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-07-08 G. P. Balakumar

In this paper a general theory of semi-classical matrix orthogonal polynomials is developed. We define the semi-classical linear functionals by means of a distributional equation $D(u A) = u B,$ where $A$ and $B$ are matrix polynomials.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. J. Cantero , L. Moral , L. Velazquez

Fewnomial theory began with explicit bounds -- solely in terms of the number of variables and monomial terms -- on the number of real roots of systems of polynomial equations. Here we take the next logical step of investigating the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Bihan , J. Maurice Rojas , Casey E. Stella

The conjugation action of the complex orthogonal group on the polynomial functions on $n \times n$ matrices gives rise to a graded algebra of invariant polynomials. A spanning set of this algebra is in bijective correspondence to a set of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Alison Becker

Linearized polynomials have attracted a lot of attention because of their applications in both geometric and algebraic areas. Let $q$ be a prime power, $n$ be a positive integer and $\sigma$ be a generator of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-16 Paolo Santonastaso , Ferdinando Zullo

We present an algorithm to compute the annihilator of (i.e., the linear differential equations for) the logarithm of a polynomial in the ring of differential operators with polynomial coefficients. The algorithm consists of differentiation…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-04-05 Toshinori Oaku

Divided symmetrization of a function $f(x_1,\dots,x_n)$ is symmetrization of the ratio $$DS_G(f)=\frac{f(x_1,\dots,x_n)}{\prod (x_i-x_j)},$$ where the product is taken over the set of edges of some graph $G$. We concentrate on the case when…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Fedor V. Petrov

For a monic polynomial $f$ over a commutative, unitary ring $A$ the splitting algebra $A_f$ is the universal $A$-algebra such that $f$ splits in $A_f$. The symmetric group acts on the splitting algebra by permuting the roots of $f$. It is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Kevin Schlegel
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