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Shift spaces with the specification property are intrinsically ergodic, i.e. they have a unique measure of maximal entropy. This can fail for shifts with the weaker almost specification property. We define a new property called one-sided…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-26 Vaughn Climenhaga , Ronnie Pavlov

In this article, we present a characterization of the concavity property of minimal $L^2$ integrals degenerating to linearity in the case of finite points on open Riemann surfaces. As an application, we give a characterization of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Qi'an Guan , Zheng Yuan

Dendric shift spaces simultaneously generalize codings of regular interval exchanges and episturmian shift spaces, themselves both generalizations of Sturmian words. One of the key properties enforced by dendricity is the Return Theorem. In…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-08-08 France Gheeraert , Herman Goulet-Ouellet , Julien Leroy , Pierre Stas

A sharp bound on the number of invariant components of an interval exchange transformation is provided. More precisely, it is proved that the number of periodic components n_per and the number of minimal components n_min of an interval…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-04-12 Arnaldo Nogueira , Benito Pires , Serge Troubetzkoy

In this paper, we study minimality properties of partly modified mixed Tsirelson spaces. A Banach space with a normalized basis (e_k) is said to be subsequentially minimal if for every normalized block basis (x_k) of (e_k), there is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denka Kutzarova , Denny Leung , Antonis Manoussakis , Wee Kee Tang

Modifications of General Relativity usually include extra dynamical degrees of freedom, which to date remain undetected. Here we explore the possibility of modifying Einstein's theory by adding solely nondynamical fields. With the minimal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-07 Paolo Pani , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Daniele Vernieri

We study the ergodic properties of compositions of interval exchange transformations and rotations. We show that for any interval exchange transformation T, there is a full measure set of \alpha in [0, 1) so that T composed with R_{\alpha}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Jayadev S. Athreya , Michael Boshernitzan

There is a natural connection between the class of diffusions, and a certain class of solutions to the Skorokhod Embedding Problem (SEP). We show that the important concept of minimality in the SEP leads to the new and useful concept of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-14 Alexander M. G. Cox , Martin Klimmek

We establish a Lagrangian variational framework for general relativistic continuum theories that permits the development of the process of Lagrangian reduction by symmetry in the relativistic context. Starting with a continuum version of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-23 François Gay-Balmaz

We prove that a rank one transformation satisfying a condition called restricted growth is a mixing transformation if and only if the spacer sequence for the transformation is uniformly ergodic. Uniform ergodicity is a generalization of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Darren Creutz , C. E. Silva

Lower bounds on Hilbert-Samuel multiplicity are known for several types of commutative noetherian local rings, and rings with multiplicities which achieve these lower bounds are said to have minimal multiplicity. The first part of this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-23 John Myers

We show that C-minimal fields (i.e., C-minimal expansions of ACVF) have the exchange property, answering a question of Haskell and Macpherson. Additionally, we strengthen some theorems of Cubides Kovacsics and Delon on C-minimal fields.…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Will Johnson

A natural generalization of interval exchange maps are linear involutions, first introduced by Danthony and Nogueira. Recurrent train tracks with a single switch provide a subclass of linear involutions. We call such linear involutions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-08-04 Vaibhav S Gadre

We consider the restriction of interval exchange transformations to algebraic number fields, which leads to maps on lattices. We characterize renormalizability arithmetically, and study its relationships with a geometrical quantity that we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 G. Poggiaspalla , J. H. Lowenstein , F. Vivaldi

Exchangeability -- in which the distribution of an infinite sequence is invariant to reorderings of its elements -- implies the existence of a simple conditional independence structure that may be leveraged in the design of statistical…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Trevor Campbell , Saifuddin Syed , Chiao-Yu Yang , Michael I. Jordan , Tamara Broderick

We study the Ergodic Properties of Random Walks in stationary ergodic environments without uniform ellipticity under a minimal assumption. There are two main components in our work. The first step is to adopt the arguments of Lawler to…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Ayan Ghosh

In this paper, we investigate the structure of the most general kind of substitution shifts, including non-minimal ones, and allowing erasing morphisms. We prove the decidability of many properties of these morphisms with respect to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Marie-Pierre Béal , Dominique Perrin , Antonio Restivo

We give a sufficient condition for the ergodicity of the Lebesgue measure for an iterated function system of diffeomorphisms. This is done via the induced iterated function system on the space of continuum (which is called hyper-space). We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Aliasghar Sarizadeh

A criterion of joint ergodicity of several sequences of transformations of a probability measure space $X$ of the form $T_{i}^{\phi_{i}(n)}$ is given for the case where $T_{i}$ are commuting measure preserving transformations of $X$ and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Vitaly Bergelson , Alexander Leibman , Younghwan Son

The existence of a spectral gap above the ground state has far-reaching consequences for the low-energy physics of a quantum many-body system. A recent work of Movassagh [R. Movassagh, PRL 119 (2017), 220504] shows that a spatially random…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Marius Lemm