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Related papers: Streaming velocities and the baryon-acoustic oscil…

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The baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) scale acts as a standard ruler for measuring cosmological distances and has therefore emerged as a leading probe of cosmic expansion history. However, any physical effect that alters the length of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-11 Jahmour J. Givans , Christopher M. Hirata

The relative velocity between baryons and dark matter in the early Universe can suppress the formation of small-scale baryonic structure and leave an imprint on the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) scale at low redshifts after…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 Heyang Long , Jahmour J. Givans , Christopher M. Hirata

We evaluate the effect of a supersonic relative velocity between the baryons and dark matter on the thermal and density evolution of the first gas clouds at z < 50. Through a series of cosmological simulations, initialized at z=100 with a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Athena Stacy , Volker Bromm , Abraham Loeb

We study how supersonic streaming velocities of baryons relative to dark matter -- a large-scale effect imprinted at recombination and coherent over $\sim 3$ Mpc scales -- affects the formation of dwarf galaxies at $z \gtrsim 5$. We perform…

We examine the impact of baryon-dark matter relative velocities on intergalactic small-scale structure and the 21 cm signal during reionization. Streaming velocities reduced clumping in the intergalactic medium (IGM) on mass scales of $\sim…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-18 Christopher Cain , Anson D'Aloisio , Vid Iršič , Matthew McQuinn , Hy Trac

We investigate the effects of galaxy formation on the baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAO) peak by applying semi-analytic modelling techniques to the Millennium-XXL, a $3 \times 10^{11}$ particle N-body simulation of similar volume to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Raul E. Angulo , Simon D. M. White , Volker Springel , Bruno Henriques

Models of the decoupling of baryons and photons during the recombination epoch predict the existence of a large-scale velocity offset between baryons and dark matter at later times, the so-called streaming velocity. In this paper, we use…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-07 Maik Druschke , Anna T. P. Schauer , Simon C. O. Glover , Ralf S. Klessen

At cosmic recombination, there was supersonic relative motion between baryons and dark matter, which originated from the baryonic acoustic oscillations in the early universe. This motion has been considered to have a negligible impact on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Hyunbae Park , Paul R. Shapiro , Kyungjin Ahn , Naoki Yoshida , Shingo Hirano

How, when and where the first stars formed are fundamental questions regarding the epoch of Cosmic Dawn. A second order effect in the fluid equations was recently found to make a significant contribution: an offset velocity between gas and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-23 Anna T. P. Schauer , Simon C. O. Glover , Ralf S. Klessen , Daniel Ceverino

At high redshifts ($z\gtrsim12$), the relative velocity between baryons and dark matter (the so-called streaming velocity) significantly affects star formation in low-mass objects. Streaming substantially reduces the abundance of low-mass…

In this review we summarize the effect of relative supersonic velocities between gas and dark matter created right after recombination on astrophysics and cosmology. The relative velocities formally introduce a second order effect on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-22 Anastasia Fialkov

The baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) feature provides an important distance scale for the measurement of the expansion history of the Universe. Theoretical models of the BAO in the distribution of biased tracers of the large scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-01 Tobias Baldauf , Vincent Desjacques

Pre-recombination acoustic oscillations induce non-adiabatic perturbations between baryons and dark matter, corresponding to a constant relative-density $\delta_{bc}$ and decaying relative-velocity perturbation $\vec{v}_{bc}$. Due to their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-14 Fabian Schmidt

At the time of recombination, baryons and photons decoupled and the sound speed in the baryonic fluid dropped from relativistic to the thermal velocities of the hydrogen atoms. This is less than the relative velocities of baryons and dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Dmitriy Tseliakhovich , Christopher Hirata

It has recently been demonstrated that coherent relative streaming velocities of order 30 km / s between dark matter and gas permeated the universe on scales below a few Mpc directly after recombination. We here use a series of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Thomas Greif , Simon White , Ralf Klessen , Volker Springel

We study the effect of the supersonic relative velocity between dark matter and baryons on large-scale galaxy clustering and derive the constraint on the relative velocity bias parameter from the Baryonic Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Jaiyul Yoo , Uros Seljak

We investigate effects of baryon dissipation on the dark matter virial scaling relation between total mass and velocity dispersion and the velocity bias of galaxies in groups and clusters using self-consistent cosmological simulations. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Erwin T. Lau , Daisuke Nagai , Andrey V. Kravtsov

Recently the initial supersonic relative velocity between the dark matter and baryons was shown to have an important effect on galaxy formation at high redshift. We study the impact of this relative motion on the distribution of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Anastasia Fialkov , Rennan Barkana , Dmitriy Tseliakhovich , Christopher M. Hirata

We investigate the effect of supersonic relative velocities between baryons and dark matter, recently shown to arise generically at high redshift, on baryonic acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements at low redshift. The amplitude of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Jaiyul Yoo , Neal Dalal , Uros Seljak

The baryon-acoustic oscillation (BAO) feature in the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest is one of the key probes of the cosmic expansion rate at redshifts z~2.5, well before dark energy is believed to have become dynamically significant. A key advantage…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Christopher M. Hirata
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