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In this work we compute, at the "one-loop-dressed" level, the nonperturbative contribution of the ghost loops to the self-energy of the gluon propagator, in the Landau gauge. This is accomplished within the PT-BFM formalism, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

We consider the gluon propagator in the Landau gauge at low spacelike momenta and with the dressing function $Z(Q^2)$ at the two-loop order. We incorporate the nonperturbative effects by making the (noninteger) powers of the QCD coupling in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-01 Pedro Allendes , Cesar Ayala , Gorazd Cvetič

The interpretation of the Landau gauge lattice gluon propagator as a massive type bosonic propagator is investigated for i) an infrared constant gluon mass; ii) an ultraviolet constant gluon mass; iii) a momentum dependent mass. We find…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-27 P. Bicudo , O. Oliveira

We have explicitly shown that QCD is the color gauge invariant theory at non-zero mass gap as well. It has been defined as the value of the regularized full gluon self-energy at some finite point. The mass gap is mainly generated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-07 V. Gogokhia

The effective gluon propagator constructed with the pinch technique is governed by a Schwinger-Dyson equation with special structure and gauge properties, that can be deduced from the correspondence with the background field method. Most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. C. Aguilar , J. Papavassiliou

We present a detailed study of the subtle interplay transpiring at the level of two integral equations that are instrumental for the dynamical generation of a gluon mass in pure Yang-Mills theories. The main novelty is the joint treatment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Daniele Binosi , Joannis Papavassiliou

The Landau gauge gluon propagator for the pure gauge theory is evaluated on a 32^3x64 lattice with a physical volume of (3.35^3x6.7)fm^4. Comparison with two smaller lattices at different lattice spacings allows an assessment of finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 D. B. Leinweber , J. I. Skullerud , A. G. Williams , C. Parrinello

The Landau-gauge gluon propagator is computed for the SU(3) gauge theory on lattices up to a size of $32^3 \times 200$. We use the standard Wilson action at $\beta = 6.0$ and compare our results with previous computations using large…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Oliveira , P. J. Silva , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Sternbeck

To study meson properties, one needs to solve the gap equation for the quark propagator and the Bethe-Salpeter (BS) equation for the meson wavefunction, self-consistently. The gluon propagator, the quark-gluon vertex, and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Si-xue Qin

We formulate a framework to determine the mass of glueball states of Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory in the continuum. To this end we derive a Bethe-Salpeter equation for two gluon bound states including the effects of Faddeev-Popov ghosts.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-23 Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Christian S. Fischer , Christian Kellermann , Lorenz von Smekal

We study a recently proposed gauge invariant, non-local pure gauge observable, which is equivalent to the gluon propagator in a certain gauge. The correlator describes a gluon coupled to static sources and decays with eigenvalues of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Philipsen

We evaluate numerically the three-momentum-space gluon propagator in the lattice Landau gauge, for three-dimensional pure-SU(2) lattice gauge theory with periodic boundary conditions. Simulations are done for nine different values of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Attilio Cucchieri

We summarise results on the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge QCD from the Green's functions approach and lattice calculations. Approximate, nonperturbative solutions for the ghost, gluon and quark propagators as well as first results for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. S. Fischer , F. Llanes-Estrada , R. Alkofer

We convincingly argue that the true dynamical and gauge structures of the QCD ground state are much more complicated than its Lagrangian exact gauge symmetry supposes to be. The dynamical source of these complications has been identified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-11 Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Vakhtang Gogokhia

In this work we explore the applicability of a special gluon mass generating mechanism in the context of the linear covariant gauges. In particular, the implementation of the Schwinger mechanism in pure Yang-Mills theories hinges crucially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-10 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

We describe the phenomenon of dynamical gluon mass generation within the massless bound-state formalism, which constitutes the general framework for the systematic implementation of the Schwinger mechanism in non-Abelian gauge theories. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-04 David Ibanez

It has long been known that the gluon propagator in Landau-gauge QCD exhibits a mass gap; and its emergence has been ascribed to the action of the Schwinger mechanism in the gauge sector of QCD. In the present work, we relate this property…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-29 Mauricio N. Ferreira , Joannis Papavassiliou , Jan M. Pawlowski , Nicolas Wink

This is the second of two papers devoted to the perturbative computation of the ghost and gluon propagators in SU(3) Lattice Gauge Theory. Such a computation should enable a comparison with results from lattice simulations in order to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 F. Di Renzo , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , H. Perlt , A. Schiller , C. Torrero

We present the results of two high-statistics studies of the gluon propagator in the Landau gauge, at $\beta=6.0$, on different lattice volumes. The dependence of the propagator on the momenta is well described by the expression $G(k^2) =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Marenzoni , G. Martinelli , N. Stella , M. Testa

The study of dynamical gluon mass generation at the level of Schwinger-Dyson equation involves a delicate interplay between various field-theoretic mechanisms The underlying local gauge invariance remains intact by resorting to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-14 Joannis Papavassiliou