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Related papers: Dynamics of stream-subhalo interactions

200 papers

The evidence for dark matter (DM) remains compelling, although attempts to understand its particle nature remain inconclusive. One promising method to study DM is detecting DM subhalos through their gravitational interactions with stellar…

Stellar streams from disrupted globular clusters are excellent probes of dark matter (DM) subhalos. Observed Milky Way streams display a remarkable diversity of features: spurs, gaps, kinks, cocoons, and density variations, many attributed…

The cold dark matter picture predicts an abundance of substructure within the Galactic halo. However, most substructures host no stars and can only be detected indirectly. Stellar streams present a promising probe of this dark substructure.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-18 M. Sten Delos , Fabian Schmidt

Although high-resolution N-body simulations make robust empirical predictions for the density distribution within cold dark matter halos, these studies have yielded little physical insight into the origins of the distribution. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Liliya L. R. Williams , Arif Babul , Julianne J. Dalcanton

Tidal streams provide a powerful tool by means of which the matter distribution of the dark matter halos of their host galaxies can be studied. However, the analysis is not straightforward because streams do not delineate orbits, and for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Anjali Varghese , Rodrigo A. Ibata , Geraint F. Lewis

The impact of the streaming between baryons and dark matter on the first structures has been actively explored by recent studies. We investigate how the key results are affected by two popular approximations. One is to implement the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 Hyunbae Park , Kyungjin Ahn , Naoki Yoshida , Shingo Hirano

We present the first and so far the only simulations to follow the fine-grained phase-space structure of galaxy haloes formed from generic LCDM initial conditions. We integrate the geodesic deviation equation in tandem with the N-body…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Mark Vogelsberger , Simon D. M. White

Simulations are run with and without a normal cold dark matter sub-halo population below 4x10^8 M_sun to examine the role of the lower mass sub-halos in the creation of density variations, "gaps", within thin tidal star streams. Dense star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-20 Raymond G. Carlberg

We study the formation of the Milky Way's halo in a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology by scaling down a high resolution simulation of the formation of a cluster of galaxies. We determine how much phase-space substructure is left over from the objects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Amina Helmi , Simon D. M. White , Volker Springel

We describe a simple extension to existing models for the tidal heating of dark matter subhalos which takes into account second order terms in the impulse approximation for tidal heating. We show that this revised model can accurately match…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-05 Andrew J. Benson , Xiaolong Du

We have developed a simple yet surprisingly accurate analytic scheme for tracking the dynamical evolution of substructure within larger dark halos. The scheme incorporates the effects of dynamical friction, tidal mass loss and tidal heating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Taylor , Arif Babul

Stellar streams retain a memory of their gravitational interactions with small-scale perturbations. While perturbative models for streams have been formulated in action-angle coordinates, a direct transformation to these coordinates is only…

We present a model for the interaction of the GD-1 stellar stream with a massive perturber that naturally explains many of the observed stream features, including a gap and an off-stream spur of stars. The model involves an impulse by a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-31 Ana Bonaca , David W. Hogg , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , Charlie Conroy

In two previous papers (Salvador-Sol\'e 2012a,b), it was shown that: i) the typical structural and kinematic properties of haloes in (bottom-up) hierarchical cosmologies endowed with random Gaussian density perturbations of dissipationless…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-20 Eduard Salvador-Solé , Sinue Serra , Alberto Manrique

In the early universe, substantial relative "stream" velocities between the gas and dark matter arise due to radiation pressure and persist after recombination. To asses the impact of these velocities on high-redshift structure formation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-28 Mark L. A. Richardson , Evan Scannapieco , Robert J. Thacker

Dark matter sub-halos that pass near or through a thin tidal star stream locally increase its velocity dispersion. Subsequent orbital evolution further increases the velocity dispersion and stream width, lowering the surface density of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-06 Raymond G. Carlberg , Hayley Agler

In a serie of three papers, the dynamical interplay between environments and dark matter haloes is investigated, while focussing on the dynamical flows through their virial sphere. Our method relies on both cosmological simulations, to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dominique Aubert , Christophe Pichon

(abridged) We present a detailed analysis of the properties of tidally stripped material from disrupting substructure haloes or subhaloes in a sample of high resolution cosmological N-body host haloes ranging from galaxy- to cluster-mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kristin Warnick , Alexander Knebe , Chris Power

Stellar streams are a promising tool to study the Milky Way's dark matter subhalo population, as interactions with subhalos could produce substructure in streams. However, other possible causes for substructure first need to be well…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-18 Hanneke C. Woudenberg , Orlin Koop , Eduardo Balbinot , Amina Helmi

Using adiabatic high-resolution numerical simulations we quantify the effect of the streaming motion of baryons with respect to dark matter at the time of recombination on structure formation and evolution. Formally a second order effect,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-25 Cristina Popa , Smadar Naoz , Federico Marinacci , Mark Vogelsberger