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Related papers: An introduction to loopoids

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Q-groupoids and Q-algebroids are, respectively, supergroupoids and superalgebroids that are equipped with compatible homological vector fields. These new objects are closely related to the double structures of Mackenzie; in particular, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rajan Amit Mehta

In this paper, we have studied the loops which are the semidirect products of a loop and a group. Also, the cummutant, nuclei and the center of such loops are studied.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Ratan Lal , Ramjash Gurjar , Vipul Kakkar

We introduce singular subalgebroids of an integrable Lie algebroid, extending the notion of Lie subalgebroid by dropping the constant rank requirement. We lay the bases of a Lie theory for singular subalgebroids: we construct the associated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-16 Marco Zambon , Iakovos Androulidakis

We define the notion of loop torsors under certain group schemes defined over the localization of a regular henselian ring A at a strict normal crossing divisor D. We provide a Galois cohomological criterion for classifying those torsors.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Philippe Gille

In this paper we extend the theory of oriented matroids to Lagrangian orthogonal matroids and their representations, and give a completely natural transformation from a representation of a classical oriented matroid to a representation of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard F. Booth

A \emph{loop} $(B,\cdot)$ is a set $B$ together with a binary operation $\cdot$ such that (i) for each $a\in B$, the left and right translation mappings $L_{a}:B\to B: x \mapsto a\cdot x$ and $R_{a}:B\to B: x \mapsto x\cdot a$ are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oliver Jones , Michael K. Kinyon

The main purpose of this paper is to give a new definition for the notion of group-groupoid. Also, several basic properties of group-groupoids are established.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Mihai Ivan

Given a category, one may construct slices of it. That is, one builds a new category whose objects are the morphisms from the category with a fixed codomain and morphisms certain commutative triangles. If the category is a groupoid, so that…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Nicholas Cooney , Jan E. Grabowski

Groupoids are mathematical structures able to describe symmetry properties more general than those described by groups. They were introduced (and named) by H. Brandt in 1926. Around 1950, Charles Ehresmann used groupoids with additional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Charles-Michel Marle

This work is devoted to a systematic exposition of the dynamics of a rigid body, considered as a system with kinematic constraints. Having accepted the variational problem in accordance with this, we no longer need any additional postulates…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Alexei A. Deriglazov

The main goal of our paper is the study of several classes of submanifolds of generalized complex manifolds. Along with the generalized complex submanifolds defined by Gualtieri and Hitchin (we call these ``generalized Lagrangian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Oren Ben-Bassat , Mitya Boyarchenko

The aim of this review paper is to explain the relevance of Lie groupoids and Lie algebroids to both physicists and noncommutative geometers. Groupoids generalize groups, spaces, group actions, and equivalence relations. This last aspect…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. P. Landsman

We extend the concept of a partial group action to non-associative algebras in a variety \(\mathcal{V}(I)\), solve the globalization problem within \(\mathcal{V}(I)\) and examine its universal property. It is achieved using what we call the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Mikhailo Dokuchaev , Emmanuel Jerez , José L. Vilca-Rodríguez

We construct an algebra of pseudodifferential operators on each groupoid in a class that generalizes differentiable groupoids to allow manifolds with corners. We show that this construction encompasses many examples. The subalgebra of…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Victor Nistor , Alan Weinstein , Ping Xu

In these lectures, we discuss two approaches to studying orbit spaces of algebraic Lie groups. Due to algebraic approach orbit space, or quotient, is an algebraic manifold, while from the differential viewpoint a quotient is a differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Valentin Lychagin , Mikhail Roop

In this paper, we give an introduction to basic concepts of automaton semigroups. While we must note that this paper does not contain new results, it is focused on extended introduction in the subject and detailed examples.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Jānis Buls , Līga Užule , Aigars Valainis

Motivated by our attempt to understand characteristic classes of Lie groupoids and geometric structures, we are brought back to the fundamentals of the cohomology theories of Lie groupoids and algebroids. One element that was missing in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Maria Amelia Salazar

We give a brief review of the problem of quantum gravity. After the discussion of the nonrenormalizability of general relativity, we briefly mention the main research directions which aim to resolve this problem. Our attention then focuses…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-22 Aleksandar Mikovic , Marko Vojinovic

Partial connections are (singular) differential systems generalizing classical connections on principal bundles, yielding analogous decompositions for manifolds with nonfree group actions. Connection forms are interpreted as maps…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Debra Lewis , Nilima Nigam , Peter Olver

Orbits of coadjoint representations of classical compact Lie groups have a lot of applications. They appear in representation theory, geometrical quantization, theory of magnetism, quantum optics etc. As geometric objects the orbits were…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Julia Bernatska , Petro Holod